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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年四川华新现代职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.______frightenedus______theelectricitywassuddenlycutoff,whichthrewallofusintothedark.答案:D2.Thereisnoknown_____forthisdiseasebutitcanbe______.A.cure,treatedB.cured;treatC.cure;treatD.treat;cured答案:A解析:考查同义词辨析。句意:这种病不知道能治愈,但可以治疗。故第一个空为治愈,由no推出需要名词,第二个空为被治疗,用被动语态,所以A项符合。3.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.
[
]A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking答案:A4.Anawfulaccident,however,_____occurtheotherday.A.doesB.didC.hastoD.hadto答案:B解析:此题正确答案应选B,句末的theotherday意为“前几天”,所以句子应用过去时态,而选项D填进去不合题意,故选B。此句有两个难点:一是句中插有however一词,分散了同学们的注意力;二是所填选项B为许多同学所不熟悉的强调用法。【标签】动词的强调形式5.Whenhe______thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.答案:D6.______,Chinaisbecominga______country.
A.Beingadevelopedcountry;strongsocialist
B.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong
C.Asadevelopingcountry;strongsocialist
D.Beingadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong答案:C7.____ofhismoney____beenused.答案:C8.Healthexpertshavelongworriedabouttheincreasingrateofobesityinkids.It’sanimportantconcern:Beingweightorobeseduringchildhoodcanleadtoseriousproblemsnormallyseeninadults,suchasdiabetesandhighbloodpressure.Poordietsandalackofexerciseareusuallythecauses.Butwouldyoueverhaveimaginedtheremightbeaconnectionbetweenthebacteriathatlivedinyourguts(内脏)whenyouwereababyandthechancethatyouwouldbecomeoverweight?
ScientistsinFinlandrecentlyfoundjustsuchalink.Inarecentstudy,theyshowedthatoverweightkidshaddifferentspeciesofbacterialivingintheirguts.
Youprobablythinkofbacteriaonlyasgermsthatcanmakeyousick.Whileit’struethatsomebacteriacanmakepeopleill,yourbodyactuallydependsonsometypesofbacteriatohelpyoudigestfoodandextractnutrientsfromit.These“good”bacterialiveinyourguts,wheretheyprocessthefoodyoueat.
Humanbabiesgetthesebacterialhelpersfromtheirmoms.Whenababyisborn,someofthebacteriainthemothermoveintothebaby’sbody.Growingbabiesgetadditional“good”bacteriafromthemilktheirmothersproduce.Anditturnsoutthebacteriamightplayanimportantroleinregulatingweightjustsixyearslater.
Sohowcouldthesebacteriaaffectweight?Theresearchersstillhaven’ttestedthatquestion,butfuturetestsmightleadtoananswer.
小题1:The“link”inParagraph2referstotherelationshipbetween_______.A.bacteriaandthechanceofbeingoverweightB.obesityanddiabetesC.dietsandthechanceofbeingoverweightD.bacteriaandexercise小题2:WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefunctionof“good”bacteria?A.Helpingtodigestfood.B.Helpingtotakenutrientsfromfood.C.Helpingtoregulateweight.D.Makingapersonill.小题3:Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto_______.A.introducetheroleofbacteriainchildren’sweightB.analyzetheinfluenceofobesityonkidsC.giveadviceonhowtoloseweightquicklyD.explainthefunctionofbacteriainfoods答案:小题1:A小题2:D小题3:A解析:小题1:从第一段的最后一句可知答案是A。小题2:D项不属于“good”bacteria的作用。小题3:本文作者主要介绍了bacteria对于孩子体重状况所起的作用,因此A项符合作者意图。9.It
is
not
rare
in____that
people
in
____fifties
are
going
to
the
university
for
further
education.答案:D10.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkand______watchtheOlympicswhenthepowerwascutoff.答案:B11.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.
A.lose
B.willbelost
C.arelost
D.willlose答案:B12.Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers’interests_________hisown.A.belowB.aboveC.inD.on答案:B解析:above高于,在……之上.。这句话意思是:一个伟人常常把他人的利益放在自己的利益之上。13.完成句子。1.Doyouknowanyotherusewecan
_________________thechair?
你知道这把椅子的其他用途吗?
2.Manystudentsbelievethatthechoiceoftheircourseanduniversitiesshould
________________
(以为基础)theirowninterest.
3.Ican'timagine
__________________ofthatsort.
我难以想象我与那种女子结婚后的情形。
4.Thefood
_________________(运输)toSichuanProvincebyair.
5.He
________________
yoursecret.
他一定会泄露你的秘密。答案:1.
makeof
2.bebasedon
3.my(me)marryingagirl
4.wastransported
5.
issuretogiveaway14.OnSundayJanehasnothingtodobutwatchTVto________hertime.A.saveB.costC.spareD.kill答案:D15.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious________theproblemitselfis.(2011·湖南)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why答案:A解析:A[考查主语从句。从句中缺表语,排除B和D;又因题目没有给出problem的范围,故选A。句意:在解决问题之前,一定要弄清楚问题是什么。]16.Catherine'smotherdoesn't_____ofhermeetingheronlinefriendsincaseshemeetswithsomebadguys.答案:D17.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.答案:B18.Darkcloudsarea___ofrainwhileasmilea____offriendship.A.sign;gestureB.gesture;signC.sight;methodD.make;way答案:A解析:句意为:乌云是一种下雨的迹象,而笑容是一种友好的姿势语言,表示“迹象”,用sign,而表示示意的动作,姿态用gesture.19.—Don’thaveyourself________there.Comeandhelpme.
—Wherewouldyouliketohavethetable________?A.sitting;laidB.sitting;lainC.seating;lyingD.seating;lain答案:A解析:have…doing让……一直做……,table与lay(放)是被动关系,用过去分词laid作宾补。20.6.WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon
worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome
popularname.A.a;theB./;aC./;theD.the;a答案:B解析:attention是不可数据名词,所以不加冠词,apopularname.“一个流行的名字”,所以用B。21.Anydietonwhichyoueatfewercaloriesthanyouneedtogetthroughtheday—likean800-calorie-per-daydietcanbedangerous.Dietsthatdon'tallowanyfatalsocanbebadforyou.Everyoneneedsacertainamountoffatintheirdiet—upto30%oftotalcalories—sonooneshouldeatacompletelyfat-freediet.
Don'thavedietsthatrestrict(限制)certainfoodgroups,either.Adietthatrequiresyoutosaynotobreadorpastaorallowsyoutoeatonlyfruitisunhealthy.Youwon'tgetthevitaminsandmineralsyouneed.Andalthoughyoumayloseweight,you'llprobablygainitbackassoonasyoustarteatingnormallyagain.
Somepeoplestartdietingbecausetheythinkalltheproblemsintheirlivesarebecauseofweight.Othershaveanareaoftheirlivesthattheycan'tcontrol,likeanalcoholicparent,sotheyfocusonsomethingtheycancontrol—theirexerciseandfoodintake.
Peoplewhodietmaygetlotsofpraisefromfriendsandfamilywhentheystartlosingpounds,whichmakesthemfeelgood.Buteventuallyapersonreachesaweightlevel—anddoesn'tloseasmuchweightasbeforebecausethebodyistryingtokeepahealthyweight,sotheyaren'tanyhappier.
Somepeoplemayfindithardtocontroltheireating,sotheystickwithanextremedietforalittlewhile,buttheneattonsoffood.Feelingguiltyaboutthebinge,theyuselaxatives(泻药).Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweightoreatingonlytothrowupthecaloriesarebotheatingdisorders,whichareharmfultoaperson'shealth.
1.Whichisnottheresultofrestrictingcertainfoodgroups?
A.loseweightforashortperiod
B.unhealthy
C.shortofnutrition
D.hungry
2.ThereasonswhysomepeoplestartandkeepdietingDON’Tinclude__________.
A.Theythinktheirtroublecomesfromtheirweight.
B.Theyhaveanalcoholicparent.
C.Otherpeople’spraisewhentheylosesomeweight.
D.Thereissomethingtheycan’tcontrolexceptfoodintake.
3.Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphrefersto_________.
A.afat-freediet
B.aspecialdiet
C.eatingtoomuch
D.eatingtoolittle
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Apersonneedsabout800calorieseachday.
B.Apersonwhodoesn’teatbreadisunhealthy.
C.Animproperdietmaycauseeatingdisorder.
D.Fattakesupthemostpartofcaloriesinsidebody.
5.Accordingtothepassage,whenpeoplewanttoloseweight,theyshould_________.
A.avoideatingsomefoodthatcanleadtobeingfat
B.controltheireatingamountandtimes
C.haveahealthyandbalanceddiet
D.throwupsomeofwhattheyeat答案:1-5DBDCC解析:1.本题为细节题。根据文中第二段内容可知答案为D项。根据文中内容可知不吃某些种类的食品(是因为这些食物容易导致发胖,所以用其它食品代替)并不会导致饥饿。2.本题为细节题。文中第三段提到了一些人们开始减肥的原因,第四段又提到当他们减掉某些体重时会得到朋友和家人的赞扬,使他们感觉很好,因此会坚持一段时间。而B项所叙述内容只是用来列举某些人生活中有一些无法控制的事情,并不是他们减肥的原因。3.本题为词义猜测题。根据本句后面的buttheneattonsoffood以及最后一句中的Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweight可知答案为D项。4.本题为细节判断题。从文中第一段可知人体每天所需要的能量要多于800卡路里,可知A项错误;再者该段说明脂肪占人体所消耗能量的30%,并没有说明所占数量最大,因此可排除D项;另外根据第二段可知面包只是属于某种类别的食物,因此B项叙述错误;根据最后一段可知正确答案为C项。5.本题为主旨大意概括题。根据全文内容可知即使减肥,为了身体所需也必须做到健康均衡饮食。因此正确答案为C项。22.Spacecraft“Discovery”hasfailedinthecourseoflaunch.
_______?Theyhavebeenpreparingforthetest.A.HowcomeB.WhenC.HowD.Whynot答案:选A。解析:howcome在这里的意思是“怎么回事?”,表示不解,惊讶。23.Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeignlanguage.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the答案:B解析:第一空用不定冠词表泛指,表示“一份更好的工作”;第二空用不定冠词与序数词连用,表示“又一”。24.Ofthetwolectures,thefirstwasbyfar_____,partlybecausethespeakerhadsuchadynamicstyle.A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter答案:C解析:选C。“两者之中较……的一个”经常用“the+比较级”。25.1.
Bynineo'clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,___________appearedararerainbowsoon.
2.
A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhich答案:D解析:对于非限制性定语从句的题,我们可以将它拆为两句,找到两句的共同点(即先行词)然后再用关系代词连接。此题拆分后,逗号前为第一句,后面为第二句。原句应该是这样的:Ararerainbowsoonappeared__________.这里显然应该填上“aboveMountQomolangma”。我们可以将它改写为abovewhich并用来连接这两个句子,这样,这一道题依旧迎刃而解了。26.HethinksIhavespokenillofhim,____I'malwaysspeakingwellofhim.答案:C27._______differentlifetodayitisfrom______wasfiftyyearsago!A.Whata;whatB.How;whatC.What;whatD.Whata;how答案:A解析:考查感叹句和宾语从句。含可数名词单数的感叹句的基本的构成是:What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或How+形容词+a|an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!在句中,life是可数名词“生活”;而第二个空引导介词宾语从句,且在从句中作主语,故只能用what.28.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.He_____intheHimalayas.答案:A29.Thatunforgettablepartywasthehappiestmoment_____
Ienjoyedmyself.答案:A30.BEIJING,China(CNN)--China'seconomicgrowthdroppedto9percentfor2008,accordingtonumbersreleasedbythegovernmentThursday--inlinewithexpectations,butstilltheslowestratethenationhasseeninsevenyears.
Economistsareconcernedaboutwhattheslowdownmeansforinvestmentinthefuture,whethernewprojectswillbeundertakeninmanufacturingcompaniesandinfactories.Ifnot,itwilltranslateintomorejoblossesanderaseanyoptimismaboutarebound(反弹)in2009.
Since2001,Chinahasbeenusedtodouble-digitgrowthasconsumersbuyChinesegoods.However,theexportsectorwashithardinlate2008,withDecemberexportsdown2.8percent.
ConsumerspendinghasmostlyheldupinChina,aspeopletheredonotcarryasmuchdebtastheirAmericancounterpartsandcancontinuetospend.
Consumerconfidence,however,isaproblem,saidDongTao,AsiachiefeconomistforCreditSuisse.Infrastructure(基础设施的建设)istheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid.
TensofthousandsofChinesefactorieshaveclosed,millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobsandanuntoldnumberofmigrantswhocan'tfindworkmaybeleavingcitiesforgoodbecauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago.
Fourthquarternumbersshowedgrowthat6.8percent.GoldmanSachspredicted6.5percent,downfrom9percentinthethirdquarter.
Forallof2008,GoldmanSachshadpredicted8.8percent,downfrom11.9percentin2007.
1.Since2001,theslowestrateinannualeconomicgrowthChinahasseenis___.
A.6.8%
B.8.8%
C.9%
D.11.9%
2.AccordingtoDongTao,theonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomyis____.
A.export
B.infrastructure
C.consumerconfidence
D.consumerspending
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedifficultyChinaisfacing?
A.Tensofthousandsoffactorieshaveclosed.
B.Millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobs.
C.Anuncertainnumberofmigrantworkersmaybeleavingcitiesforever.
D.Theterriblesituationwilleraseanyoptimismaboutareboundin2009.
4.Inwhichquarterof2008didtheslowdownofChina'seconomicgrowthfirstappear?
A.1st.
B.2nd.
C.3rd.
D.4th.
5.Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe_____.
A.China'sEconomicGrowthSlows.
B.EconomicCrisisinChina.
C.EconomistsAnalyzeChina'sEconomy.
D.SeveralFactorsDetermineChina'sEconomy答案:CBDCA解析:1.C事实细节题。由文章首句和第三段可知。2.B事实细节题。根据第五段第二句“InfrastructureistheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid”可知。3.D正误判断题。根据倒数第三段可知A,B,C正确,故选D。4.C推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“becauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago”可知。5.A标题判断题。全文讲述一个事实:中国经济增长减速。全球尚只是出现了金融危机,暂没有演变为经济危机,中国就不可能出现了经济危机,B显然错。31.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Goandsee_____.答案:D32.Ihaveseldomseenmymother_____
pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.答案:A33.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!
—Well,I_____
thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.答案:C34.完形填空。
Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse(课程),Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.
Theinstructoraskedustolist(列清单)
1
inourpastthatwefelt
2
of,regretted,orincompleteaboutand
readourlistsaloud.
Thisseemedlikeaveryprivate(私下的)process,
3
there'salwayssomebravepersoninthecrowd
4
willvolunteer.Theinstructorthen
5
thatwefindwaysto
6
people,ortakesomeactiontoright
anywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywondering
7
thiscouldevermakemycommunicationbetter.
Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:"Makingmy
8
,Irememberedan
incidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasaSheriff
9
ofuskidsliked.Onenight,my
twoclassmatesandI
10
toplayatrick(恶作剧)onhim.
Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetank
inbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisas.o.b.(畜生).Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious
11
.
Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Noone
12
found
out."
"Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown'sname
13
onmylist.Ididn'tevenknowifhewasstill
14.Last
weekend,IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaRogerBrownstilllisted.Itriedhis
number.Afterafew
15,Iheard,"Hello?"Isaid,"SheriffBrown?"Paused."Yes.""Well,thisisJimmy
Calkins."
"AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit?"Paused."Iknewit!"heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughanda
16
discussion.Hisclosingwordswere:"Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou
17
yourclassmatesgotitoff
theirchest,butyouwerecarryingit
18
alltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme...foryoursake."
Jimmyencouragedmeto
19
all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatI
learnedfromthecourse:It'snevertoolateto
20
thepastwrongdoings.(
)1.A.something
(
)2.A.ashamed
(
)3.A.but
(
)4.A.which
(
)5.A.expected
(
)6.A.connectwith
(
)7.A.how
(
)8.A.notes
(
)9.A.any
(
)10.A.supposed
(
)11.A.views
(
)12.A.also
(
)13.A.appears
(
)14.A.angry
(
)15.A.words
(
)16.A.cold
(
)17.A.until
(
)18.A.around
(
)19.A.stayup
(
)20.A.excuse
B.anything
B.afraid
B.although
B.as
B.suggested
B.dependon
B.why
B.list
B.most
B.continued
B.words
B.even
B.seems
B.happy
B.rings
B.secret
B.immediately
B.out
B.turnup
B.punish
C.somebody
C.sure
C.since
C.what
C.ordered
C.makeapologizeto
C.when
C.plan
C.none
C.decided
C.attentions
C.still
C.comes
C.upset
C.repeats
C.boring
C.unless
C.on
C.clearup
C.regret
D.anybody
D.proud
D.while
D.who
D.demanded
D.getalongwith
D.where
D.stories
D.all
D.considered
D.sayings
D.ever
D.remembers
D.alive
D.calls
D.hot
D.because
D.away
D.giveup
D.right答案:1-5BAADB
6-10CABCC
11-15BDADB
16-20DDACD35.Inordertoimproverelationshipwithothers,youneedtobeawareofseveralsensiblewaystocomplain.
1
,youneedtobespecific.Don’tsay,“Boy,didyou
2
likeafoolattheparty?”Instead,say,“Youembarrassedmebygetting
3
andloudandtellingoffensivejokestomyparents.”Secondly,sticktothepresent.Don’tmentionoldoffencesfromlastmonthorlastyear.Bydoingthis,you
4
attentionfromtheproblemathand.Moreover,
5
youcomplain,don’taddinsults.Ifyoustartcallingtheotherpersonnames,thatwill
6
createangerandhurtanychanceofgettingthepersontoreally
7
you.Alastpointtorememberistocomplainprivately.Nevercriticizetheotherpersoninfrontoffriends,parents,children,oranyoneelse,forthat
8
.Criticizinginfrontofathirdpartyhasthesameeffectas
9
.Thisshamesthepersonbeingcriticizedandmakesitverylikelythatthepersonwillwanttoattackyouorallyratherthanlistentoyou.
SensiblewaystoComplain:
Bespecific
Sticktothepresent
10
Complainprivately
小题1:1.A.TostartwithB.FranklyspeakingC.AnywayD.Needlesstosay小题2:A.conductB.playC.doD.act小题3:A.upsetB.boredC.delightedD.drunk小题4:A.takeawayB.setoffC.drawupD.catchup小题5:A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.unless小题6:A.evenB.neverC.onlyD.still小题7:A.listentoB.workforC.lookafterD.waiton小题8:A.timeB.matterC.personD.party小题9:A.jokesB.insultsC.criticismD.embarrassment小题10:A.Don’taddinsultsB.Don’tmentionoldoffensesC.Don’tlosetemperD.Don’ttellembarrassingjokes答案:小题1:A小题2:D小题3:D小题4:A小题5:C小题6:C小题7:A小题8:B小题9:B小题10:A解析:本文作者论述怎样发牢骚,在生活中我们不要直接的朝别人抱怨,要讲究方法,作者给我们提出几条建议,大家不妨试试。小题1:考查语境的理解。从上下文分析知道,这里是作者提到的第一个建议,所以用Tostartwith表示“首先”;franklyspeaking坦白地说;anyway无论如何,总之;needlesstosay不必说。小题2:考查形动词词意辨析和语境的理解。从语境知道表示在宴会上的行为,表现。小题3:。考查形容词词意辨析和语境的理解。从上文说道的宴会和下文的不礼貌举止,知道是喝醉了。小题4:考查动词词组意思辨析和语境的理解。takeaway取走;setoff出发,动身,使爆炸,引起,;drawup草拟,停住;catchup追上,吸住。从语境知道,当谈论现在的事情时,最好不要涉及到以前的事,因为那样会分散对手头上事情的注意力。小题5:考查连词词意辨析和语境的理解。从上下文知道这里表示时间,即:当抱怨时,不要侮辱人。小题6:考查副词词意辨析和语境的理解。如果你在抱怨时,开口骂对方,将仅仅增加愤怒和失去别人聆听你的话的机会。小题7:考查动词词组意思辨析和语境的理解。综合上文,这里表示“听”。小题8:考查固定搭配和语境的理解。forthatmatter(="for"thematterofthat)关于那一点,就此而言,
对此,就那件事而论。小题9:考查名词词意辨析和语境的理解。在第三者面前批评别人等于在骂他。小题10:考查语境的理解。这里是对上文建议的总结,从整体文章的大意以及上面的总结:形式要特殊;只说现在的事情;私下抱怨,可以推测这里是说“不要有辱骂性的语言”。36.ThelowerEastSideisneitherrichnorbeautiful,butitcanbeagoodplacetoshop.
OnSundays,itsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitorsandshopperslikethese.Theyaretryingtofindacoatorapairofshoesatagoodprice.
MostpeopleprefertoshopinthebigdepartmentstoreslikeMacy’s,Gimbel’s,orBloomingdale’sbecausetheretheycanfindclothing,furniture,toys,andfoodinonestore.
SomepeoplelikethesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillageorotherareaswhentheyarelookingforanunusualpresent.
Somestreetshaveonlyonekindofstores.Bracelets(手镯)andringsshineinthewindowsofCanalStreet,andweddingdressesfillthestoresofGrantStreet.Therearestreetsforfurs(皮大衣),and,inarea,thereare600shopsforantiques(古玩)!FifthAvenueisthemostfamousplacetoshop,anditisusuallythemostexpensive.ThereyoucanfindthelateststylesfromParis,Italy,orNewYork.YoucanspendthousandsofdollarsonFifthAvenue,oryoucanjustwindowshopandadmirethesightsforfree.
1.HowmanykindsofshopsorstoresonthelowerEastSidearementionedinthepassage?
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
2.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingfashionabletowear,you’dbettergoto
.
A.GrantStreet
B.thebigdepartmentstores
C.FifthAvenue
D.thesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillage
3.WhydoesthewritersaythatthelowerEastSidecanbeagoodplacetoshop?
A.Becauseitsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitors.
B.BecausetherearelateststylefromParis,Italy,orNewYork.
C.Becausetherearedifferentgoodsindifferentstorestheycanmeettheneedsofthevisitorsandshoppers.
D.Becausewomenwantverymuchtogothereandbuybraceletsandrings.
4.Theunderlinedwordswindowshopinthesentencemeans“
”.
A.putallone’sgoodsintheshop-window
B.lookatgoodsdisplayedinshop-windows
C.notonlylookatgoodsdisplayedinshop-windowbutalsowanttobuysomething
D.takemuchinterestinthegoodsandhavetheideaofbuyingsomething
5.Thelastfivewords“admirethesightsforfree”ofthepassagemeans“
”.
A.getpleasurefromthesightatnocost
B.buyandsellgoodsfreely
C.lookatthesightsasmuchasyoulike
D.lookatthesightwithpleasureandbuysomethingasyoulike答案:1-5
ACCBB解析:1.A2.从短文第三节FifthAvenueis…ThereyoucanfindthelateststylesfromParis.可以看出在FifthAvenue可以买到时髦的衣服穿。3.C
4.B
5.forfree“免费”。37.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A.hadn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou答案:C解析:陈述部分中的had指“度过”,所以反问部分用助动词did代替。38.5.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard-______,youfailed.A.intheendB.afterallC.inotherwordsD.atthesametime答案:C解析:本题考查介词短语的用法区别。首先弄清四个介词短语的意思:intheend“最后,最终”;afterall“毕竟”;inotherwords“换句话说”;atthesametime“同时”。然后根据本句的意思判断此处前后说的是一个意思,表现没有达到要求的标准也就意味着失败。故应用inotherwords。39.Awisemanoncesaid,“Amanwhomakesnomistakesusuallydoesnotmakeanything.”Ittookmealongtimetogatherthe
36
toadmitthatIhadbeenmakingmistakessincemyearliestdays.
37
,manyofthethingsthatIhadlearnedwere
38
.
Asachildfromapoorfamily,Ilearnedthatwhenyouhadmoney,youwere
39
tospenditonwhateverbroughtyouhappiness
40
.Ididn’tunderstandthateventhoughputtingmoneyinthebankwouldnot
41
methatquickjoy,itcouldprovideasenseof
42
—Istillhadthatmoney.
OneproblemisthatIneverhadanopportunityto
43
anymoneyofmyownuntillateinmyteenyears.Allofmygiftmoney
44
tomyparentsfor“saving”,whichactually
45
tobeanemergencyfund(风险基金)forthingssuchasfood.
Onrare
46
,somerelativeswouldgivemesomemoney,buttheywould
47
inmyearnottotellmymotherandtospenditquicklyonsomethingfun.Their
48
wasgood—theywantedtobringjoytothelifeofa“
49
”boy,butitdidn’tteachmeany
50
skills.SoonIwouldgobacktohavingnomoney.
AnotherthingisthatIbelievedthat
51
helpfromotherswasbad.Myparentswerestrict,andinmanywaysI
52
theirphilosophy(处事原则),buttheirpersonalbeliefspreventedthemfromeveracceptinganyhelp.
53
weoftenhadtoliveonasinglepart-timeincome,weneverasked
54
anything.Inthisway,Iwasledtobelievethatacceptingahelpinghand,evenin
55
ofgreatneed,wasasignofweakness.
36.A.time
B.power
C.courage
D.chance
37.A.Otherwise
B.Also
C.Instead
D.However
38.A.different
B.common
C.big
D.wrong
39.A.supposed
B.determined
C.ordered
D.left
40.A.naturally
B.immediately
C.probably
D.eventually
41.A.buy
B.prove
C.sell
D.show
42.A.direction
B.guilty
C.safety
D.difference
43.A.receive
B.lend
C.manage
D.earn
44.A.gave
B.went
C.borrowed
D.left
45.A.addedup
B.cameup
C.gaveout
D.turnedout
46.A.states
B.occasions
C.situations
D.moments
47.A.shout
B.explain
C.whisper
D.insist
48.A.plan
B.information
C.look
D.intention
49.A.naughty
B.poor
C.hopeless
D.lovely
50.A.financial
B.imaginative
C.popular
D.formal
51.A.offering
B.accepting
C.begging
D.demanding
52.A.disobeyed
B.ignored
C.respected
D.agreed
53.A.Evenif
B.Nowthat
C.Unless
D.Until
54.A.about
B.around
C.against
D.for
55.A.groups
B.terms
C.ways
D.times答案:36—40CBDAB
41—45ACCBD
46—50BCDBA
51—55BCADD解析:不犯错误的人往往也是无所作为的人。多年以后,“我”才有勇气承认早年犯的错误,如:不会理财,拒绝他人帮助。36.C。可知人们在犯了错误的时候多是没有“勇气”承认自己的错误,和courage;power“权力,势力”;courage“勇气”;chance“机会”。37.B。除了自己犯的那些错误,还有一点就是自己学到的一些看法或者做法是不对的;otherwise“否则”;also“而且,此外”;instead“相反”;however“然而”。38.D。根据末段内容以及作者的语气判断父母教给他的一些处事原则是不对的。39.A。besupposedtodo“应该做”;这里指作者小时候认为,只要有了钱,就应该快点花掉,去买一些让自己高兴的东西;bedeterminedtodo“决定做某事”;beorderedtodo“被命令做”;belefttodo“被留下做”,都不合题意,因此选择supposed。40.B。根据本段中的quickjoy可知作者想要表达的是“有了钱就去买东西,从而让自己迅速地获得幸福”。41.A。把钱存在银行,因此不能让你立刻去“购买”幸福,因此选择buy。42.C。根据Istillhadthatmoney可知,把钱存在银行里,没有把它都花掉,因此心里会有一种安全感。43.C。根据后面的内容,作者所得到的钱都被父母存起来最终用于餐桌食物等方面的“风险基金”了,可判断作者没有机会“管理”自己的钱,用manage;根据下文,“mygiftmoney”,可排除receive“收到”;lend“借给”;earn“赚”。44.B。sthgotosb.“某物由某人得到”;give“给予”,leave“留下”,在此处都应用被动形式。45.D。父母名义上为作者存着钱,但是这些钱最终都成了紧急救济款,用在别处上了;turnouttobe“结果是,最终是”;addup“加起来”;giveout“用完,耗尽”;comeup“出现,被提出”。46.B。在极少数情况下,一些亲戚会给作者一些钱;on…occasion“在……场合下”;state“状态”;situation“形势”;moment“时刻”。47.C。根据后面的inmyearnottotell…可知她们是偷偷给作者钱,所以在他的耳边“低语”,让他不要告诉他的妈妈,并且赶紧把这笔钱花掉;whisper“低语
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