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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年上海思博职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.—WhocalledmethismorningwhenIwasout?
—
Amancalling_____Robert.答案:B2.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride_____.答案:A3.—AyearagohecouldhardlyreadorwriteEnglish,______?
—Youareright.Nothingistoodifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.[
]A.didhe
B.couldhe
C.didn'the
D.couldn'the答案:B4.Shesaidshewasingreatneedofsuchatableandaskedmehowmuch_____tablewouldcost.
[
]A.suchabeautifulwoodenround
B.onesuchbeautifulroundwooden
C.onesuchroundbeautifulwooden
D.sucharoundbeautifulwooden答案:B5.--Whathappenedtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?
--Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_________thingsworse,itwaspouringwithrain.
A.makingB.tomakeC.havingmadeD.made答案:B解析:tomakethingsworse使事情更糟糕的是,不定式表示动作发生在后,也可以理解为固定结构作插入成分。6.短文改错。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加上一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及修改均仅限一词;Asthesummervacationarecomingsoon,myclassmatesare
tryingveryhardtogettrainticketstogotohome.But
Ihavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfrom
homeforfirsttimeinmylife.Myparentshaveagreed
tovisitingme,andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.When
theycamehere,Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversity
andthecityaswell.Ihavedecidedtobuyit
somenicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem.My
parentshavedonealotforme,andIthinkit
washightime
thatIdidanythingspecialtoexpressmythanks.1.__________
2.__________
3.__________
4.__________
5.__________
6.__________
7.__________
8.__________
9.__________
10.__________答案:1.把第一个are改is
2.把第三个to去掉
3.minds→mind
4.for后加the
5.visiting→visit6.came→come7.it→them8.surprising→surprise9.was-is
10.anything→something7.shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?
______itdoesn’train.
A.UntilB.WhileC.OnceD.If答案:D解析:本题考查交际用语,意思是:如果明天不下雨的话。8.Itis______thatI'dliketogoforapicnic.答案:D9.ItisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrainWithoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutesMoreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamageSometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrainThedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain
Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelpHethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.
Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,thenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys’bloodbacktothemonkeys’brains.Whenthebrain’stemperaturewas10℃,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.
6.Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat_____.
A.thetimeistooshortfordoctors
B.thepatientsareoftentoonervous
C.thedamageisextremelyhardtofix
D.theblood-coolingmachinemightbreakdownw*w
7.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby
.
A.takingthebloodoutofthebrain
B.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirst
C.havingthebloodgothroughamachine
D.loweringthebrain’stemperature
8.WithDr.White’snewidea,theoperationonthedamagedbrain
.
A.canlastaslongas30minutes
B.cankeepthebrain’sbloodwarm
C.cankeepthepatient’sbrainhealthy
D.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobs
9.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperations?
A.sendthecooledbacktothebrain
B.stopthebloodtothebrain
C.havethebloodcooleddown
D.operateonthebrain
A.a,b,c,d
B.c,a,b,d
C.c,b,d,a
D.b,c,d,a
10.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Ifthereisn’tenoughblood,thebraincanliveforonlythreetofiveminutes.
B.Ifthebrainisverycold,itcanlivewithoutbloodforhalfanhour.
C.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaforthirteentimes.
D.Aftertheiroperations,themonkeyswerehealthyandbusyagain答案:6-10
ADABC解析:本文主要讲述的是医生不断探索如何给受伤的脑部做手术的事。6.
细节理解题。根据第一段“Itisdifficultfordoctorstohelpaperson….thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes”,可知选A。7.
细节理解题。从“Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes”可知。8.
细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知选A。9.
细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句至第九句可推知选B。10.
细节理解题。从第三段内容可知C项说法是没有根据的10.TheywillflytoWashington,____theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.答案:A11.—_____rapidprogresstheyhavemade!
—
Right.Anditistrue_____thestudentsfromotherdevelopingcountries.答案:B12.—WhoisyourfavoritebasketballplayerinChina?
—YaoMing,ofcourse.Nooneplays_____.答案:A13.Whatmanypeoplewonderis______thereisanyconnectionbetweenoursensesandourhealth.答案:C14.Iregret____thatwonderfulexhibitionlastweek.
A.nottosee
B.havingnotseen
C.tonotsee
D.nothavingseen答案:D15.AliceLillianEllis,bornonSeptember11,1907inBoston,was_____ofninechildren.
A.thethirdoldest
B.thethirdold
C.thethirdolder
D.theoldestthird答案:A16.短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
IeagertogotocollegebecauseIknowthereissomanytolearnabouttheworldandabouthumanbeings.
Knowledgeisasourceofpleasureforme.Iwanttostudyatacollegeforthefuntoknowledge.Iknowthe
collegeeducationcanpreparemebetterformyfuture.Bettereducationmeant,inmyopinion,betterjobs,better
opportunityandbetterchoices.IwanttogotocollegebecauseIknowthatmyparentsandotherpeoplecare
formewillbehappilywiththat.UnlessIcanstudyataniceuniversity,Iwillmakethemhappier.I'dhatetolet
youdown.That'swhyImustgotocollege.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________答案:I∧eagertogotocollegebecauseIknowthereissomanytolearnabouttheworldandabouthumanbeings.
1.am
2.muchKnowledgeisasourceofpleasureforme.Iwanttostudyatacollegeforthefuntoknowledge.Iknowthe
3.of
4.去掉thecollegeeducationcanpreparemebetterformyfuture.Bettereducationmeant,inmyopinion,betterjobs,
5.meansbetteropportunityandbetterchoices.IwanttogotocollegebecauseIknowthatmyparentsandotherpeople
6.opportunities∧careformewillbehappilywiththat.UnlessIcanstudyataniceuniversity,Iwillmakethemhappier.I'd7.who或care-caring
8.happy
9.If
10.you
hate
toletyoudown.That'swhyImustgotocollege.17.Together.31years.
AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater
Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan31years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits8thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.
5.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?
A.Toseeaplay.
B.Towatchamatch.
C.Toballthere.
D.ToseePhilipMorris.
6.Howisthecompany?
A.Modernandinvolving.
B.Intimateandinnovative.
C.Athleticandcolorful
D.Vibrantandinnovative.
7.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?
A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.
B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.
C.Topirouettetheglobe.
D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案:5-7CBD解析:5.C推理判断题。根据文章倒数第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits8th
yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案选C。6.B事实细节题。根据文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案选B。7.D事实细节题。根据文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知,答案选D。18.5.Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
Yes,Ihave.Iguessit____now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading答案:C解析:now暗示该空表示“现在正在被打分”,因此应填现在进行时被动语态动词形式isbeinggraded。19.—
Iwillcometoyourlectureat10:00a.m.tomorrow.
—I'msorry.Bythenmylecture______andI______myguestsinmyoffice.答案:C20.Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.
ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore(新加坡)arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.ThisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountriesinboththeWestandtheEast.
Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircusobviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.
Sineplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay(马来语).Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.
AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCrescent”.Thisroadiscalledacrescent(月牙)becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain.
小题1:WelearnfromParagraph1that_____.A.thegovernmentisusuallythefirsttonameaplaceB.manyplacestendtohavemorethanonenameC.aceremonywillbeheldwhenaplaceisnamedD.peopleprefertheplacenamesgivenbythegovernment小题2:Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diehard”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Changesuddenly.B.Changesignificantly.C.Disappearmysteriously.D.Disappearveryslowly.小题3:Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson?A.RafflesPlace.B.SelectorAirbase.C.PiccadillyCircus.D.PayaLebarCrescent.小题4:BrasBasahRoadisnamed_______.A.afterapersonB.afteraplaceC.afteranactivityD.byitsshape小题5:Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.SomeplacenamesinSingaporearethesameasinBritain.B.SomeplacesinSingaporearenamedformilitarypurposes.C.ThewaySingaporeansnametheirplacesisunique.D.YoungSingaporeanshaveforgottenthepioneers.答案:小题1:B小题2:D小题3:A小题4:C小题5:A解析:小题1:主旨大意题。由第一段可知,很多地方有不止一个名字。小题2:细节理解题。由该短语所在的句意“尽管其意义已消失很时间,但人们仍然以非官方的名字来称呼该地方”可知,“旧的习俗消失很慢”。小题3:细节理解题。从第二段前两句话可知。小题4:细节理解题。从第四段前两句话可知。小题5:推理判断题。B项中的militarypurposes在关于新加坡地名来历中没有涉及;由文章第二段最后一句可排除C项;由文章第二段可排除D项;而A项可由第三段推知。21.Inearlysummer,oneofthemostpopularfruitisstrawberry(草莓).Itissaidstrawberryisthe"Queenoffruit"asithasmanynutritiouselements.Butmanypeoplefeelthatthestrawberryinthecurrentmarkettastesdifferentasmanystrawberriesareartificially(人工地)grownandsomeevenhaveascentofpesticides(杀虫剂).Sofindingnaturally-grownstrawberriesisahotissue.Therearesomeplaceswhereyoucannotonlyfindtastefulstrawberries,butalsoenjoypickingthem.
TianxingStrawberry-PickingGarden
Asoneofthebiggeststrawberry-growingareas,Tianxingisknownforitshealthyfruits.Thestrawberriesherearepesticide-freewithnoartificialcoloring.Andnowthefarmhasaspecialofferthatyoucangetakilogramofstrawberriesforonly12yuan.Here,visitorscanhavefunpickingstrawberriesaswellastastetheirfreshness.Andifyouareanewcomer,youcangetadiscountcardandenjoyanextra20percentdiscountonyournextpurchase.
Address:XinzhuangVillage,XingshouTown,ChangpingDistrict,Beijing.
Tel/p>
TaolinStrawberryGarden
Thisgardenisnotasfamousasthefirstone,butitisaquietplaceandrelaxing.Thestrawberriesherearemuchcheaperthanthosesoldinmarkets.Itonlycosts6yuanperkilogram.Youcanalsobuyfreshly-pickedlettuceandTonghao,agreenvegetable.Youcanhavefunpickingstrawberriesinperson,butyoucan’ttastethemforfree.
Address:LinzhuangVillage,XingshouTown,ChangpingDistrict,Beijing.
Tel:010--88413840
NewSpecialLimited-TimeOffers:
Buy20kg,Get1kgFree
BaiheGreenStrawberryGarden
BaiheTownisthebiggeststrawberry-pickingarea.Knownforthefreshestandhealthieststrawberries,thisplaceisnamedasthe"HometownofStrawberries".Thepriceforthisfruitisabout12yuanperkilogram.Andyoucanbargain(讲价)withthelocalsellersforfurtherdiscounts.
Address:ZhaotunVillage,BaiheTown,QingpuDistrict,Shanghai.
Tel/p>
小题1:Peopleprefernaturally-grownstrawberriesmainlybecause________A.theycontainmanynutritiouselements.B.theyhaveadifferentscentC.theyarepesticide-freeandtastefulD.theyarecheaperandbigger小题2:YoushouldpayTianxingStrawberry-PickingGarden________yuanifyoubuy10kilogramswithadiscountcard.A.120B.108C.96D.60小题3:WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutTaolinStrawberryGarden?A.ItisnotbetterknownthanTianxingStrawberry-PickingGardenB.Besidesstrawberries,youcanbuygreenvegetablesfromitC.YoucanhavefunpickingstrawberriesaswellastastethemasyoulikeD.Ifyoubuy20kilogramstrawberries,youshouldatmostpay114yuan.小题4:BaiheTownispraisedasthe"HometownofStrawberries"chieflybecause_______.A.itisthebiggeststrawberry-pickingareaintheworldB.theplaceproducesstrawberriesofhighqualityC.theplaceisthehometostrawberriesD.youwillenjoyspecialpricesbecausepeopletherearefriendly.小题5:Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.ToadevertiseStrawberryGardensB.ToshowthemagicofstrawberriesC.Totellthedifferencebetweenartificially-grownstrawberriesandnaturally-grownstrawberriesD.totellusthejoysofpickingandbuyingstrawberries答案:小题1:C小题2:C小题3:C小题4:B小题5:A解析:小题1:细节理解题。文章第一段提到人工培育生产出来的草莓有残留农药的味道,第二段中Thestrawberriesherearepesticide-freewithnoartificialcoloring.说明了天然生产出来的草莓是没有人工色素,不含农药的绿色水果,这正是人们偏爱之处。故答案为C。小题2:简单计算题。由第二段可知,每公斤草莓12元,如果你有折扣卡,可以享受20%的优惠,即:120yuan-120yuan×20%=96yuan.小题3:正误判断题。由“Youcanhavefunpickingstrawberriesinperson,butyoucan’ttastethemforfree.”可知C项表述错误,符合题干的要求。A、B项文中有明确表述;文中提到Buy20kg,Get1kgFree买二十公斤赠一公斤,也就是买20公斤的草莓只需付19公斤的钱,即20×6-6=114(yuan),故D项也表述正确。小题4:推理判断题。由最后一段中“Knownforthefreshestandhealthieststrawberries,thisplaceisnamedasthe"HometownofStrawberries”,可以推出之所以被誉为草莓的故乡是因为这里生产的草莓质量上乘,故B项为正确答案。其他三项均不能从文中明确地推出。小题5:写作目的题。根据文章的组织结构形式,可以判断出这是一篇广告,其目的是为天然草莓种植园做宣传,故A项为正确答案。22.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’tB.can’tC.canD.will答案:B解析:考查情态动词。所填情态动词与too构成固定句型can’t/couldn’t…too…,意思是:再……都不为过,选B。23.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty____someworkersarebusilysettingthetable.
A.istohold
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld答案:C24.—HowdidyoufindtheLittleTigersattheSpringFestivalGala?
—Wonderful!Theysanganddanced._____itwas.答案:D25._____,IwillassigntoyouaslittlehomeworkasIcan,butitisafantasynowadays.答案:A26.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.tobetiedB.beingtiedC.tiedD.havingtied答案:C解析:本题又是一道独立主格结构中的省略考查。同样的方法,将原句恢复:“withhands(wherewere)tiedbehindhisback.”27.Thework______soon.
A.willbefinished
B.hasbeenfinished
C.willfinish
D.finishes答案:A28.—Doyoureallybelievethedoctorknows______todowiththispossiblesituation?
—No,never.But,believeitornot,heisleft______theoperation!
A.what;inchargeof
B.how;inchargeof
C.what;inthechargeof
D.how;inthechargeof答案:A29.Idon’tknow_____makesherafraidofhavingherbusinessdiscussed.A.whatitisaboutMarythatB.thatisitabutMarywhatC.whatisitaboutMarythatD.thatisaboutMarywhat答案:A解析:在通常情况下,强调结构的特殊疑问句形式为“疑问词+isitthat…?”,但此题强调的是宾语从句,其语序与陈述句相同,所以是whatitis…that…30.1.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which____thePacific,andwemetnostorms.、A.wascalledB.iscalledC.hadbeencalledD.hasbeencalled答案:B解析:该空表示“通常被叫做”,应用一般现在时被动语态的动词形式iscalled。31.Specialistssaythatitisnoteasytogetusedtolifeinanewculture.“Cultureshock”isthetermthesespecialistsusewhentalkingaboutthefeelingsthatpeoplehaveinanewenvironment.Therearethreestagesofcultureshock,saythespecialists.Inthefirststage,thenewcomersliketheirnewenvironment.Then,whenthefreshexperiencedies,theybegintohatethecity,thecountry,thepeople,andeverythingelse.Inthelaststage,thenewcomersbegintoadjusttotheirsurroundingsand,asaresult,enjoytheirlifemore.
Therearesomeobviousfactorsincultureshock.Theweathermaybeunpleasant.Thecustomsmaybedifferent.Thepublicservicesystems—thetelephone,postoffice,ortransportation—maybedifficulttoworkout.Themostsimplethingsseemtobebigproblems.Thelanguagemaybedifficult.
Whofeelscultureshock?Everyonedoesinthiswayorthat.Butcultureshocksurprisesmostpeople.Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.Comingtoanewcountry,thesepeoplefindtheydonothavethesameestablishedpositions.Theyfindthemselveswithoutarole,almostwithoutanidentity.Theyhavetobuildanewself-image.
Cultureshockgivesrisetoafeelingofdisorientation(迷惘).Thisfeelingmaybehomesickness.Whenhomesick,peoplefeellikestayinginsideallthetime.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.Thisescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfortheshortterm,butitdoesnothingtomakethepersonfamiliarwiththeculture.Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.
1.Accordingtothepassage,factorsthatgiverisetocultureshockincludeallofthefollowing
except_____.
A.languagecommunication
B.weatherconditionsandcustoms
C.publicservicesystems
D.homesickness
2.Accordingtothepassage,themoresuccessfulyouareathome,__________.
A,thefewerdifficultiesyoumayhaveabroad
B.themoredifficultiesyoumayhaveabroad
C.themoremoneyyouwillearnabroad
D.thelesshomesickyouwillfeelabroad
3.Whatisthemainideaofthelastpassage?
A.Escapeunfamiliarenvironment
B.Thefeelingofhomesickness.
C.Homesicknesscansolvetheproblemofcultureshock.
D.Thebestwaytoovercomecultureshock:getfamiliarwiththenewculture.答案:1-3BDc解析:1.本题考查根据文章细节进行判断的能力。根据文章第四段第四句“Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.”可知想家不会加重文化冲击,人们因为想家而做出的举动还能暂时缓解文化冲击。由第二段可知其他三个因素都能引起文化冲击。2.本题考查对文章细节进行认定的能力。根据文章第三段第二句“Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.”可知最能感受到文化冲击的人是在家乡及社会团体中最成功的人,因为他们一切都要从头开始。3.本题考查归纳概括文章某一段落主旨大意的能力。本段首句指出了文化冲击会让人产生迷惘(想家)的感觉,接着作者介绍并否定那些人的解决方法,最后一句“Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.”作者建议人们去很快地熟悉新文化、新环境,获取经验,这才是克服文化冲击最好的方法。A、B项知只是作者用来阐明自己建议的材料;C项表述有误。32.—What'sthescheduleforthe5thofNovember?
—Aconcert______,Wouldyoumindgoingwithme?
A.holds
B.willhold
C.isheld
D.willbeheld答案:D33.Since1wonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phoneB.willphoneC.werephoningD.arephoning答案:D解析:phone为名词,但在此题中用作动词,表示“打电话”。故选D.34.Let'shaveabreak,
?
A.willyou
B.shallyou
C.shallwe
D.haven'twe答案:C35.I_____alongthestreetwhenIsuddenlyheardfootstepsbehindme.答案:D36.Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.
Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?
A.lackB.loadC.questionD.waste答案:D解析:本题考查单词的区别:lack缺乏;load负担;question疑问;waste浪费;根据句意,尤其是下句的sourgrapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。37.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegonorthinwinter,Mum?
—Nothingmuch.Takewarmclothes
______
theweatheriscold.A.aslongasB.nowthatC.ifD.incase答案:D解析:选D。本题主要考查连接词的意义及对句子间的意义、关系的理解。aslongas意思是“只要”,表示条件;nowthat意思是“既然;由于”,表示原因;if意思是“如果”,表示条件;incare意思是“以防,万一;免得”,表示条件。根据句子间的意义及关系可知本题的正确答案选D。38.—CanIsmokehere?
—No,_____atnotimeinthelibrary.
A.smokingpermits
B.smokingdoespermit
C.smokingispermitted
D.issmokingpermitted
答案:C39.单词拼写。1.Itriedtotellherbutshe________(不理睬)me.
2.As________(通常),they'dleftthechildrenathomewithSusan.
3.Welookeddownfromtheplaneatthefields________(在……下面).
4.Wehadtocatchthe________(午夜)train.
5.Thetenmost________(频繁地)askedthequestionsarelistedbelow.
6.Hehasalarge________(词汇量).
7.Youwillbe________(运送)tothemuseumbybus.
8.Shemayforget-sheisnotvery________.(可靠的)
9.Theyare________(合作伙伴)inthebusiness.
10.Thetreewashitby________(闪电).
11.The________(官方的)languagesofCanadaareEnglishandFrench.
12.The________(实际的)costoftherepairwasmuchhigher.
13.She'sstudyinghow_______(态度)towardsdeathchangefromculturetoculture.
14.Water________(开)at100℃.
15.Judgingfromher________(表情),Ithinkthegiftwasacompletesurprise.答案:1.ignored
2.usual
3.beneath
4.midnight
5.frequent6.vocabulary
7.transported
8.reliable
9.partners
10.lightning11.official
12.actual
13.attitudes
14.boils
15.expression40.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改一下你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错
误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者
(从第11处起)不计分。
Oneeveningtherehadabigdanceatthehotelinourtown.Oneoftheguestatthedancewasamanof
aboutfortywhothoughthewasveryhandsomethateverygirlwhosawhimwouldfallinlovewithhim.In
thebeginningofoneofthedances,hesawaprettyyoungwomanstandingbesidesanolderladyattheedge
ofthedance-floor.Hewentuptothegirlandaskedhertodance.Shehadseenhimtodancebefore,soshe
knewhewasgooddancer,andshetoolikeddancing,soshereceived.Afterdancingthemanaskedher,"Do
youtellyourmothereverythingwhichyoudo?"Sheansweredsweetly,"ShedoesnotmindwhatIdoit.But
myhusbandalwayswantstoknow."
________________________________________________________________________________________答案:第一句:1.had-was
第二句:2.guest-guests
3.very-so
第三句:4.In-At
5.besides-beside第五句:6.去掉to
7.hewas后加a
8.received-accepted
第六句:9.which-that
第七句:10.去掉it41.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure____themotherofsuccess.
A.was
B.is
C.be
D.are答案:B42.●●●
USDefenceSecretaryDonaldRumsfeldislikelytovisitChinaatan“appropriate”timethisyear,aseniorChinesemilitaryofficialsaidonMonday.ColonelTuQiming,directoroftheAmericanandOceanianAffairsBureauoftheForeignAffairsOfficeattheNationalDefenceMinistry,madetheremarkduringSino-USdefencetalksthisweek.Thisisthefirstever“specialdefencepolicydialogue”betweenthetwodefenceministries,accordingtotheChinesemilitary.
●●●
FRANCESAgricultureMinistryhasconfirmed(证实)thefirstcaseofmadcowdiseasedetectedinagoatlastFriday.Thegoatkilledin2002testedpositiveformadcowdisease.Itisthefirstcaseintheworldofthefataldiseasebeingfoundinananimalotherthanabovine.Thehumanformofmadcowdiseasecausesbrain-wasting,personalitychange,lossofbodyfunction,andendsindeath.TheEuropeanCommissionhasnotadvisedanychangeinfarmingandconsuminggoats,saidtheFrenchMinistryinastatementpublishedlastFriday.
●●●
MOBILEphonesaleshitanewrecordin2004,withsome684millionunitssoldaroundtheworld,theUSresearchinstituteStrategyAnalyticssaidonThursday.Thenumberrepresentsanincreaseof32percentover2003,when571millionunitsweresold.StrategyAnalyticspredictsamoremodestriseof8percentforthisyear,to735million.FinnishcellphoneproviderNokiastayedoutinfrontin2004,withsalesof207.6
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