必修1 unit5 一轮复习课件

Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero必修101知识梳理基础夯实轻轻松松读教材,提纲挈领学要点devoteddevoteddevotioneducationeducatededucated2．Fearingthatmostofthecitizensvoted______him,he______asmile.A．for;performedB．for;managedC．against;controlledD．against;wore答案：D解析

voteagainst意为“投反对票”；wearasmile意为“堆满笑容”。3．Idon'tthinkheisequal______thiskindofwork,soIcan'thirehim.A．indoingB．doingC．todoD．todoing答案：D解析

beequaltodoingsth.意为“胜任某事”，其中to为介词。4．(2013·东北联考)Mikeoftenattemptstoescape______wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.A．havingbeenfinedB．tohavebeenfinedC．tobefinedD．beingfined答案：D解析

动词escape后接名词或动词－ing形式，不接不定式。fine是及物动词，意为“罚款”，需用被动语态。5．Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto______.A．rewardsB．prizesC．awardsD．results答案：A解析

句意：小孩子喜欢做事是因为这样会带来奖励。在此句中，这种奖励既可能是物质上的也可能是精神上的，所以选A。award意为“奖品，奖金”；prize意为“奖项”；result意为“结果”。答案：A2．She'shavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesn'tknowwhomto______.A．turntoB．lookforC．dealwithD．talkabout答案：A3．Youshouldn't______hearteventhoughyoufailedthistime.A．failB．loseC．looseD．giveup答案：B解析

句意：即使你这次失败了，你也不应失去信心。loseheart意为“失去信心”；giveup意为“放弃”。4．ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'mhopingI'll______myownbusinesssomeday.A．turnupB．fixupC．setupD．makeup答案：C5．Manystudentshavetrouble______spellingwhentheylearnEnglish.A．forB．byC．inD．to答案：C解析

havetroubleindoingsth.意为“做某事有麻烦/困难”。didIgotobedTherewasatimewhenthefirsttimeSomecaseswhere答案：A2．Onlywhenclassbegan______thathehadlefthisbookathome.A．willherealizeB．hedidrealizeC．didherealizeD．shouldherealize答案：C解析

考查倒装句。当“only＋状语”位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装形式。3．Itmustbekeptinmindthat______lifelongstudycanyousurviveinthehighcompetitivesociety.A．onlywhenB．untilthenC．onlythroughD．untilwhen答案：C4．______ItouredZhangjiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A．ForthefirsttimeB．AtfirstC．ItwasthefirsttimeD．Thefirsttime答案：D解析

thefirsttime用作连词，引导时间状语从句。5．Theyear1949______thefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.A．sawB．watchedC．observedD．noticed答案：A解析

see可译为“目睹；见证；经历”，此处符合题意。答案：A2．Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,______weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A．whichB．whereC．whoD．that答案：B3．(2013·武汉质检)She'llneverforgetherstaythere______shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when答案：D解析

考查定语从句。先行词herstay表示“逗留(时间)”，在从句中起状语的作用，用关系副词when引导定语从句。4．Lifeislikealongrace______wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A．whyB．whatC．thatD．where答案：D5．(2013·西安质检)Guncontrolisasubject______Am