2023年度长武县中学英语必修一人教版高一英语月考

第6页长武县中学2023-2023学年度第一学期高一英语第一次月考试卷出题人：王建辉马俊洲校对人：马俊洲审核人：马俊洲第一局部听力〔30分〕第一节(共5小题：每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.MailaninvitationtotheDells.B.Visitherfriend,Blare.C.InviteAlantotheparty.2.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweentheSpeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Passengeranddriver.C.Teacherandstudent.3.WhatisTony’scelltelephonenumber?ABC4.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inapostoffice.B.Inabank.C.Inadepartmentstore.5.Whatdoweknowtheproblemis?A.Thewomandoesn’tlikegrapejuice.B.Thewomanforgottobuygrapejuice.C.Themanbrokethebottleofthegrapejuice.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至8题。6.WhofirstbuiltthePanamaCanal?A.TheAmericans.B.TheFrench.C.TheCanadians,7.WhocompletedthePanamaCanal?A.TheAmericans.B.TheFrench.C.TheCanadians.8.WhenwasthePanamaCanalcompleted?A.In1911.B.In1914.C.In1940.听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.10.Whydoesthemandecidetogiveupeatingmeat?A.Herealizesmeatisbadforhishealth.B.Helovestoeatvegetables.C.Hewantstoloseweight.11.Whydidthemanstopjoggingtowork?A.Hewasalwayslateforwork.B.Hehurthimselfintheleg.C.Hefelttootiredtokeepdoingso.听第8段材料，答复第12至14题。12.WhoisDavidRead?A.ApatientofDr.Milton’s.B.Afriendofthewoman’s.C.Avisitortotheclinic.13.Whenistheclinicopeninaweek?A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.Duringthewholeweek.C.OnweekdaysexceptThursday.14.WhattimehasfinallybeenfixedforMr.Readtocome?A.At5:30pm,Wednesday.B.At6:15pm,Wednesday.C.At6:15pm,Thursday.听第9段材料，答复第15至17题。15.WhatisGinathinkingabout?A.Howtolookforagoodjob.B.Whethertochangeherjob.C.Tryingherbesttodothejobwell.16.Whyhasn’tGinadecidedwhethertoacceptthenewjob?A.Thejobshehasnowiseasytodo.B.Herpresentpayisveryhigh.C.Herpresentjobisinterestingandthepeopleinherofficeareverynice.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thepresentworkersareeasytogetalongwith.B.Ginamustbehardtogetalongwith.C.Ginalikesmoneytoomuch.听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。18.HowmanyhoursdoesaworkingAmericanworkinaweek?A.20.B.40.C.60,19.HowdoesanAmericanwalk?A.Slowly.B.Notveryfast.C.Fast.20.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?A.Americansvaluetime.B.Americansarerich.C.Americansworkhard.第二局部：阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕第一节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并把正确答案填在答卷上。AOfallthethingsweeatanddrink,wateristhemostimportant.Notallpeoplerealizethis,butitisquitetrue.Thehumanbodycanlivewithoutfoodforalongtime,buttwoorthreedayswithoutwaterusuallyresultindeath.Manypeopledonotunderstandhowmuchwaterthehumanbodyneeds,butmanypeopledonotdrinkenough,especiallyinthehotweather.Mostpeopledrinkwhentheyarethirstybutoftenneedmorewaterafterexercises.65to70percentofthehumanbodyiswater.Waterisimportantinseveraldifferentways.Mostpeopleneedfivetosevenlitersofwatereveryday,butweneednotdrinkthisamountbecausealotcomesfromthefoodwehave.Ifwedon’thaveenoughwater,however,wewillfeeltiredandmanybecomeill.Doyouknowwhatthebestdrinkis?Yes,youareright.Coldwater!21．Domostpeopledrinkfivelitersofwatereveryday?_______A.Yes,becausewateristhemostimportantB.No,becausewhatweeatcontainswaterC.Yes,becausewecan’tlivewithoutwaterD.No,becausewearenotthirsty22．Howmuchwaterarethereinthehumanbody?_________A.Aboutthreefourthsofthehumanbodyiswater.B.Nearlyahalfofthehumanbodyiswater.C.Lessthanahalfofthehumanbodyiswater.D.Almostonefourthofthehumanbodyiswater.23．Whendoweneedmorewater?________A.Incoldweatherorafterexercises.B.Inhotweatherorafterexercises.C.Beforebreakfast,lunchandsupper.D.Whenwefeeltiredorbecomeill.24．Whichofthefollowingisnotright?_________A.Coldwateristhebestdrink.B.Fewpeopleunderstandhowmuchwaterthehumanbodyneeds.C.Notallthepeoplerealizewateristhemostimportant.D.Whenwefeeltiredorbecomeill,weneverneedanywater.BWelcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:3011:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:0021:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse(宇宙).Wednesday19:3021:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:3021:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversityLearntouseWindowsXP.25.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_________.A.SundayB.MondayC.WednesdayD.Friday26.ThepersonwhoteachesComputerScienceisfrom___________.A.CanadaB.AustraliaC.NewZealandD.America27.Youmaylearnsomethingaboutadisease(疾病)calledTBfrom__________.A.Dr.WestB.Mr.MorisonC.Mrs.GreenD.Mr.Thomas28.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites(卫星),youcangototheclassfrom______.A.8:30to11:30onSundayB.19:00to21:00onMondayC.19:30to21:00onWednesdayD.18:30to21:00onFridayCOnedaymywifeandIwentshoppingattheshop.Wetookthecaraswehadalotofthingstobuybecausemybrotherandhisfamilyweregoingtospendtheweekendwithus.Westoppedthecarinfrontoftheshop.Anhourlaterwecamebacktothecarwithalotofthings.Thenthetroublestarted.Wecouldn’topenthecardoor.“Ohdear,〞saidmywife.“Whatarewegoingtodo?〞“Let’saskthepoliceman,〞Isaid.Thepolicemanwasverykindandgladtohelpus.Afewminuteslaterhegotthedooropen.Justatthatmomentanangrymancameupandshouted.“Whatareyoudoingwithmycar?〞Welookedatthenumberofthecarandourfacesturnedveryred.29.Thehusbandandwifewentshopping_________.

A.intheircarB.bybusC.onfootD.Itdidn’tmentioned

30.__________openedthecardoorintheend.

A.Thepoliceman

B.ThewifeC.ThehusbandD.Thewiseandthehusband

31.Theownerofthecarwasveryangry________.

A.tofindhiscaropenedbyothersB.nottofindhiscar

C.toseeapolicemanstandingbyhiscarD.toseehiscarbroken

32.Theydidn’tknowitwasawrongcartill____________.

A.theysawamancomingB.theyheardtheman’sshout

C.theysawapolicemancomingD.theysawthenumberofthecarDAllovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheirdailylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.33．Accordingtothispassageweknowthat________.A.peoplebegantoplayaboutonehundredyearsagoB.about100yearsagopeopleranorjumpedwhentheyplayedC.basketballhasalonghistorythanvolleyballD.notallthegameshavelonghistory34．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisn’ttrue?______A.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.B.Peopleswimonlybecausetherearealotofriversintheircountry.C.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachotherbeforeagame.D.Sportsandgamescandevelopthefriendshipbetweenpeopleallovertheworld.35．Thewriterdidn’ttellusinthispassagethat______.A.basketballwasinventedinAmericaB.sportschangewithseasonsC.gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivitiesD.footballisplayedallovertheworld第二节(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Arichmanhadalazyson.Hewantedhimtoknowtheimportanceofhardwork.Onedayhesaidtohisson,“Today,Iwantyoutogooutandearnsomething.36〞Theboywaslazyanddidn’twanttodoanykindofwork.Hewassoscaredthathewentcryingstraighttohismother.37Intheeveningwhenthefatheraskedhissonhowmuchhehadearned,thesongavehimtendollars.Thefatherthenaskedhimtothrowitaway.Thesondidashewastold.Thefatherknewthatthetendollarswasgivenbytheboy’smother.Thenextdayhesenthiswifetoherparents’townandaskedhissontogoandearnsomethingagain.38Thesonhadtogotothemarket.Oneoftheshopkeeperstheretoldhimthathewouldpayhimtendollarsifhecarriedtheheavyboxtohishouse.39Ashereturnedhometiredlyandputtheten-dollarnotebeforehisfather,hewasaskedtothrowitagain.Theboycriedout.Atthismoment,themansmiled.Hetoldhimthatonefeelsthepainonlywhenthefruitsofhardlaborarewasted.Thesonhadnowrealizedthevalueofhardwork.40Thenthefatherhandedoverthekeysofhisshoptotheson.A.Hesaidhewouldneverbelazy.B.Thistimetherewasnoonetohelphimout.C.Hismothergavehimtendollars.D.Ifyoufail,youwon’thaveyourmealtonight.E.Nowthesonfeltafraidathisfather’swords.F.Themotherwasveryangryandsaidnothingtohim.G.Theboydidn’trefuse.第三局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool(寄宿学校).41beingsentaway,thisboywasthe42studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery43alwayswithhighmarks. Buttheboychangedafter44homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted45.Hehatedbeingina46.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe47committingsuicide(自杀).Allofthiswasbecausehefelt48andnoonelovedhim. Hisparentsstarted49abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas50withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland51him. Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersand52.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?〞 Theboyansweredback,“To53mygrades?〞 “No,no,〞hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost54personforme.Iwanttoseeyou55.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.〞 Thesewords56theboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.He57hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime. Nowtheboyhad58hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He59theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim60!41.A.After B.Before C.When D.While42.A.hardest B.naughtiest C.brightest D.dullest43.A.exam B.activity C.game D.class44.A.coming B.returning C.leaving D.reaching45.A.rising B.increasing C.reducing D.dropping46.A.group B.term C.company D.party47.A.ledto B.feltlike C.thoughtbackD.lookedfor48.A.worthless B.careless C.concerned D.annoyed49.A.caring B.turning C.WorryingD.speaking50.A.crazy B.true C.possible D.wrong51.A.talkwith B.listento C.tellto D.careabout52.A.family B.friends C.study D.grades53.A.realize B.analyze C.check D.test54.A.outstandingB.important C.Famous D.familiar55.A.happy B.excellent C.interested D.satisfied56.A.caused B.wanted C.encouraged D.forced57.A.answeredB.ignored C.hated D.hugged58.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything59.A.showed B.meant C.intended D.expressed60.A.sad B.angry C.pleasant D.joyful第二节语法填空专练〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Aproverbsays,“Timeismoney〞.Butinmyopinion,timeiseven61preciousthanmoney.Why?__62__whenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,whentimeis__63__,itwillneverreturn.Itis__64__(know)toallthatthetimewecanuseislimited.Thereforeweshouldmake__65__useofourtimetostudyhardsoastoserveourcountryin__66__future.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewho__67__(not)realizethevalueoftime.They__68__theirprecioustimesmoking,drinkingandplaying.Inaword,weshouldformthegoodhabitof__69__(save)time.Donotputoffwhatcanbedonetoday__70__tomorrow.第四局部写作(共两节,总分值35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Chineseisoneofthemostancientlanguageintheworld．ItisalsooneoftheofficiallanguagesofUnitedNations．NowthatChinaisbecomingstronger,Chineseis