山西省太原市马峪乡第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

山西省太原市马峪乡第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksoverandoveragain.A.withinB.aboveC.beyondD.against

参考答案：D2.Notonly________pollutedbut________crowded.A.wasthecity；werethestreets

B.wasthecity；thestreetswereC.thecitywas；werethestreets

D.thecitywas；thestreetswere参考答案：B3.Thoughwedon’tknowwhattheyarediscussing,wecanfeelthetopic_______.A.hadchanged

B.willchangeC.waschanged

D.hasbeenchanged参考答案：D4._______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.It

B.As C.That D.What参考答案：B5.SomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesof_____behaviorandcrimeinsociety.A.artificial

B.automatic

C.aggressive

D.allergic参考答案：C6.—I’dliketobookaroomfortonight.

—Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanyroom_____atthemoment.A.suitable

B.useful

C.comfortable

D.available参考答案：D7.Oncecitiescouldacceptruralmigrantworkersandtheirchildrenaspermanentresidents,thenumberofleft-behindchildreninruralareaswillrapidly

.A.setoff

B.dropoff

C.takeoff

D.breakoff参考答案：B8.Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously

B.apparently

C.possibly

D.likely参考答案：D略9..-Whyareyoureyessored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.-Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.won’t参考答案：B10.At_______meetingoftheStateCouncil,PremierLiKeqiangsaidthereis______increasingpressureonemploymentthisyearbecausenearly7millionstudentswillgraduatefromcollege.A.a;an

B.a;/

C.the;an

D.the;/参考答案：B11.________thesetextmessagesalwaysseemimportantatthetime,mostpeoplecannotrememberthemthenextday.A.While

B.Since

C.Until

D.Nowthat参考答案：A12.MyMP4playerisn'tinmybag.Where________Ihaveputit?A．can

B．mustC．should

D．would参考答案：答案：A此题考查can表示猜测时的用法。句意：我的MP4没有在我的书包里，我会把它放在哪里呢？表示可能性时，只有can可用于疑问句中。13.________gotonthetrainwhenitbegantomove.A．NosoonerhadI

B．IhadnosoonerC．HardlyhadI

D．Ihardlyhad参考答案：C14.Ratherthan_______lettersmanypeoplewouldtelephonethesedays．（）A．towrite B．wrote C．write D．writing参考答案：C考查固定搭配．wouldrather…than…或would…ratherthan…的句型，表示"宁愿…而不愿…，与其…宁可…"的意思．可以颠倒为：ratherthan…would…．Would（rather）和than后都接不带to的动词不定式，即动词原形，若选用的动词相同，那么than后的动词可以省略．此题为颠倒的ratherthan…would…结构，故选C．15.Asisoftenthe______,thehousewifegivesthehouseathoroughcleaning_____.

A.matter;everytwodays

B.situation;eachsecondday

C.same;eachtwodays

D.case;everysecondday

参考答案：D16.Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist______

acryofjoyandsurprise.

A.leftout

B.letout

C.cameout

D.spokeout参考答案：B略17.Thankyouforyourbeautifulscarf.That’s_______whatIneedinsuchacoldwinter.A.exactlyB.finallyC.luckily D.honestly参考答案：A18.Treat_____toacupoficedteatohelpyourelaxonsuchahotafternoon.A

one

Boneself

C

you

Dyourself参考答案：D考查反身代词。在炎热的下午招待自己一杯冰茶能助你放松。二、单词拼写19.根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。26.Theyhavebeenmarried________tenyears.27.Englandis________Europeancountry.28.Lilyisnotagoodgirl________weforgiveherbecausesheisstillsoyoung.29.Thisplan________(change)butnobodytoldmeaboutthat.30._______(know)thatJoeyisaselfishgirl,wedecidednottoplaywithheragain.31.Bettyis________(beautiful)thanJenny.32.Ithink_______stupidthatwewillwaitforheruntil9p.m..33.Itisapleasure_______(help)others.34.Thisisthelatestbook_______(write)byMoYan.35.Hebrokethewindow_______thestone.36.Thisisthefactory______weworkedlastyear.37.Allofusknow_____hashappened.38.Tom’s________(absent)madehisfatherveryangry.39.Therearethreeboysmaking_______(annoy)noisearoundme.40.Withtheir__________(encourage),Ikeptonworkinghard.参考答案：26.for

27.a

28.but

29.hasbeenchanged

30.Knowing31.morebeautiful

32.it

33.tohelp

34.written

35.with36.where

37.what

38.absence

39.annoying

40.encouragement三、阅读理解20.“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton（骨骼）inthecloset（衣橱）?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully.“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘askeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyourgreat-great-grandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankinafaint（晕倒）,wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad.”Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbegantolaughmadly.“They’rebothcrazy,”shethought.56.

AccordingtoJessica’smother,“askeletoninthecloset”means______.

A.afamilyhonor

B.afamilysecret

C.afamilystory

D.afamilytreasure57.

WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeAustralians’ancestorsformParagraph