山西省大同市平泉中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

山西省大同市平泉中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.A.some B.less C.much D.more参考答案：D2.

______allbyherselfformanyyears,theoldladyissometimesverydifficult______.

A.Havinglived;tobegotalongwith

B.Living;togetonwellwithC.Havinglived;togetalongwith

D.Living;togetalong参考答案：C略3.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate

theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：C28.—Thisisagoodplaceforapicnic.—Yes,itcouldn'tbe____.A.better

B.best

C.worse

D.worst参考答案：A5.

hisfatherhasbeenawayformorethanoneyear,Johncanstillkeepdoingwhatheneedsto.

A．While

B．When

C．As

D．Whether参考答案：A略6.Caughtinthefloods,theseanimalsmade

effortstoescape.A.delicate

B.desperate

C.dynamic

D.dizzy参考答案：B7.

______inthesportsworld,asportsmanneedstotrainconstantlytokeephimselfinbestcondition.A.Survive

B.Surviving

C.Survived

D.Tosurvive参考答案：D略8.Itwasprobablyatthatmoment_____Iunderstoodwhatkindnessreallywas.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.what参考答案：C略9.Maryfelt_____fromtheoutsideworld,sinceshelackedanInternetconnectionandcouldn’t

receiveanye-mail.A.cutoff

B.cutdown

C.cutin

D.cutout参考答案：A10.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof______reallyrich.TheBrownsalreadyhaveRollsRoyceandnowtheyarebuying______third.A.the;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D./;the参考答案：C11.Wehavebeeninformedofthestrictrules_____forgarbagesortinginthenearfuture.A.adopted B.toadopt C.tobeadopted D.havingadopted参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语。句意：我们已经听闻了不久的将来要施行的严格的垃圾分类制度。注意题干中的inthenearfuture表示将来的时间，因此这个制度还没有正式施行，不定式表将来时，且制度与采纳施行为逻辑上的被动关系，故用tobeadopted。故选C项。12.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme______intheirpower.

A.entirely

B.extremely

C.entire

D.extreme参考答案：A13.

MissLi_______asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.

A.hasserved

B.hadserved

C.served

D.serves参考答案：C14.Hisfatherworksinacompany_______namealwaysappearsinthelocalnewspapers．A．when

B．whose

C．where

D．which参考答案：B15.Yourfriendis_______.Doesheoften_______you?A.agreatfun;makefunsof B.goodfun;makefunofC.veryfunny;playajokeof D.fun;belaughedby

参考答案：B16.—Hurryup!Westillhave30milesto_____beforedark.—Ok.Iwillmakeeveryeffortnottofallbehind.A.finish

B.keep

C.pass

D.cover参考答案：D二、填空17.Awomansuddenly61(go)blindinoneeyeafterplayingamobilephonegameforawholeweekinGuangdongprovincelastmonth.Theunnamedwomanadmittedtoplayingthegame62

(usual)forsevenoreighthourswithoutmovingandfinallylost

63

(she)righteyesight.Thegame,ArenaofValor,which

64

(know)asHonorofKings,

hasbecomehugelypopularinChinaandisduetobe

limitedacrosstheUSandEurope.Being

65

world’smostpopularonlinebattlegame,it

alreadyhasover200millionplayersinChina.Thebattlegameputstogetherateamoffiveplayers

66

havetofightothersinawonderfullandfilled

67

characters,andplayerscanbuyextrafeatureswhileplaying.Theeyeinjuryfollowsanumberof

68

(incident).InJune,achildinShenzhenstole30,000yuan(￡3,450)fromhisparentstobuyequipment,anda13-year-oldinHangzhou,severelyinjuredhislegsafterjumpingfromafive-storeybuildingtoescapefromhisfatherwastryingtostophimfrom

69

(play).Inacountryinwhich60percentofthepopulationhasasmart-phone,thegamehasbeenhighly

70

(success),partlybecauseitisfreetoplay.参考答案：61.went

62.usually 63.her 64.isknown 65.the 66.who 67.with68.incidents 69.playing 70.successful 61.went

考查动词谓语,后面lastmonth,用过去时.62.usually 考查副词,修饰动作playing63.her 考查人称代词她的右眼64.isknown 考查定语从句中的谓语动词,beknownas65.the 考查冠词Theworld’smostpopular,最高级前加the66.who 考查定语从句引导词,指前面players67.with 考查介词befilledwith做后置定语68.incidents 考查名词单复数,seriesof+名词复数69.playing 考查非谓语动词，stopsb.fromdoingsth70.successful 考查形容词,successful作表语,游戏取得高度成功.18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Foroveronehundredandfiftyyears,Americansofallsocialclasseshavewornbluejeans．

71

Whethertheyarewornforworkorforfashiontoday．Strauss'inventioncontinuestobepopularnotonlyamongAmericansbutalsoamongpeoplearoundtheworld．LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829．

72

HegrewupinKentuckybeforemovingtoNewYorkin1847．BeforebecominganAmericancitizenandmovingtotheWestin1853,Straussworkedinhisbrother'sdrygoodsbusiness．Thisgavehimachancetoproducehisfamousinvention．Afterthegoldrushof1949,StraussdecidedtomovetotheWesttoseekhisfortunes．Straussdidnotwanttobeapersonwhosearchedanareaforminerals．Instead,heknewhecouldmakeagoodlivingbysellingsuppliestotheminers．Atfirst,heplannedtosellsewingsuppliesandcloth．

73

Whenheheardminerscomplainingthattheirclotheswereeasilybrokenortheyusuallytoretheirpocketsduringmining,hedecidedtouseaspecialfabrictomakepantsfortheminers．Thesepantsprovedsopopularthathequicklyranoutofmaterialstomakemore．In1873,StraussreceivedaletterfromaJewishtailornamedJacobDaviswhohadinventedaprocessofconnectingpocketswithcopperrivets（铆钉）．Thismadethepantslastalongtime．BecauseDavisdidnothavethemoneytopatenthisidea,heofferedtoshareitwithStraussifStrausswouldagreetopayforthepatent．

74

．BythetimeStraussdiedin1902,hehadmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericanfashion．75

ThebusinesshasbeengrowingeversinceandLeviStrauss'companyisnowoneofthelargestclothingcompaniesintheworld．A．Asayoungboy,hemovedwithhisfamilytotheUnitedStates．B．Nobodyknewwhatkindofmaterialwassuitable．C．StraussagreedandLevijeanshavebeenmadewithmetalrivetseversince．D．However,hedidnotgetmuchbusinessforthoseproducts．E．Besides,healsomadeagreatcontributiontoAmerica'sclothingindustry．F．SincetheywereinventedbyLeviStrauss,theyhavebecomeasymbolofAmericanconsumerculture．G．Asthebusinessgrew,Straussgotmuchmoneyfromit．参考答案：71—75FADCE三、阅读理解19.BeforeIstudiedpsychology,Iusedtothinkthatpeoplewouldlaughwhenfunnythingsoccurred.WhileIwasrightaboutthat,Idiscoveredtherearelotsofotherpsychologicalfactorsthatmakepeoplelaughotherthanthefunnypartofajoke.Whensomeonelaughsatajoke,therewillusuallybemorethanonereasonthatmakeshimlaugh—andthemorereasonsthereare,themorepowerfulthejokewillbe.Iwasattendingastand-upcomedyshowinEgypt,andwhenthemanstartedtomakefunofpedestrianscrossingstreets,everyonelaughedtheirheartsout.Themainreasonthosepeoplestronglylaughedwasthatalmostallofthemfeltangrytowardspedestrianswhocrossedstreetscarelessly.Thejokewasn’tonlyfunny,italsomadetheaudiencefeelthattheywererightaboutbeingangryatthosepedestrians.Thatis,peoplewerelaughingbothbecauseofthefunnyjokeandbecauseofthehappinessexperiencedasaresultofthepsychologicalsupporttheygot.Thebetterajokemakesapersonfeel,andthemoreitincludesotherpsychologicalfactors,themorethepersonwilllikeit.Forexample,ifyouenvyoneofyourfriends,andsomeonetellsajokethatisfunnyand,atthesametime,makesyourfriendseemstupid,thenyouwillprobablylaughatitlouderthanifyouweren’tjealousofhim.Inshort,wedon’tlaughonlywhenwehearsomethingfunny;wealsolaughwhenweexperiencesomekindofhappinessthatresultsfromtheotherpsychologicalfactorsinvolvedinthejoke.Istronglydiscouragemakingfunofanyoneorbelittlingsomeonetomakesomeoneelselaugh.AllIwanttoexplainisthatifyourjokesupportsaperson’semotions,hewillcertainlylikeitalot.32.Whatdidtheauthorfindoutafterstudyingpsychology?A.Onlygoodjokesmakepeoplelaugh

B.Manyfactorsleadtopeoplelaughing.

C.Funnythingscanmakepeoplelaugh

D.Laughtercanmakepeoplehealthy.33.Whydidtheaudiencelaughloudatthepedestrians?A.Theypl