山西省大同市小村乡辛寨中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省大同市小村乡辛寨中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.“Theinterest

bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall参考答案：d略2.---Iforgottobringmycellphone,CouldIuseyours?---________.

A.Iwonderhow

B.Idon’twonder

C.Sorry,it’soutoforder

D.Nowonder.Hereitis参考答案：C试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：--我忘带手机了，能借你的用一下吗？--对不起，我的手机坏了。A我想知道怎样......；B不奇怪；C对不起，它出故障了；D难怪，在这儿呢。故选C。考点：考查情景交际3.Iwouldhavecomeearlier，butI________thatyouwerewaitingforme.A．didn’tknow

B．hadn’tknownC．wouldhaveknown

D．haven’tknown参考答案：A试题分析：考查虚拟语气。这题考查时态的用法：从前面的wouldhavecomeearlier“我本来可以来得更早”，说明过去没能早来，是因为过去不知道你在等我，用过去时。选A。4.Undernoconditions_____hishometurnedintoabattlefieldbetweentheforcesoflightanddarkness.A.wouldhehave B.hewouldhave C.wouldhavehe D.hewouldhavehad参考答案：A5.Itissadthat_____waterpollutionallovertheworldisveryserious,buton_____whole,peopleherehavebeenabletogetcleandrinkingwater.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.不填;the

D.不填;a参考答案：C6.Heistallerthanhe

A.used

B.usedtobe

C.usedto

D.usedtodo参考答案：B7.—I’mfeelingverylonely,forIamanewcomerhere.

—

.Youwillmakenewfriendssoon.

A.Don’tmentionit

B.Don’tworry

C.Helpyourself

D.Takecare参考答案：B略8.Wefoundanewcure_______H1N1virusandmanypatientswerecured_______thisseveredisease..

A.of;of

B.of;for

C.for;for

D.for;of参考答案：D9.MoreandmorepeopleinChinaprefertochoose

cheapwirelessphoneserviceknownas

“littlesmart”.A.a,the

B.a,/

C.the,the

D.the,/

参考答案：D10.Accustomedto_____inthecountryside,Mr.Kingfoundithardtoliveinthecity.A.live

B.living

C.havinglive

D.havelived参考答案：B11.---CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?---______.Isitdisturbingyou?A.Takeiteasy.

B.I’msorry.

C.Notabit

D.Itdepends参考答案：B12.Though______toseeus，theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprise

Bwassurprised

C.surprised

D.beingsurprised参考答案：C13.AfterUncleTony’sdeath,Sarah_____hisbusinessinFloridalastweek.A.handedover

B.tookover C.gotover

D.rolledover参考答案：B14.－Howdoyou_________adisagreementbetweenthecompanyanditscustomers?－Thekeytosolvingtheproblemistomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers.A.makedowith

B.dowith

C.handlewith

D.dealwith参考答案：D15.Thisistheboywithout_______helpIcouldn’thavepassedthatdifficultexam.

Awho

B.Whom

C.Whose

D.that参考答案：C16.Youngpeopleshouldbeindependent,anddon'ttake

forgrantedthatyoucandependonyourparentswhenintrouble.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：B17.Aquarrel________，whichmadehim________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakawayB.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout参考答案：B18.Ifuncontrolled,theshortageoflivepigswould__________anewriseinmeatprices.A.gooff

B.setoff

C.gothrough

D.getthrough参考答案：B19.34．

—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?

—_________．Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents

A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ihavenoidea

C．Goodlucktome

D．Itcouldn’tbeworse参考答案：D略二、新的题型20.EverybodyinDavid’sclasspackedtheirbagsandgotready41．(go)homelastSaturday.UsuallyDavid’smotherwouldfetchhimhomebutthatdayshewasnotthere,sohewalkedhomebyhimself.Whenhereachedhome,heknockedonthedoorashedidn’tbringhiskeys.42．(surprising),nooneansweredthedoor.He43．(knock)againwhenoneofhisneighbors44．(name)Johncalledhim.HetoldDavidhismotherwasoutandinvitedhimtostayinhishousetillhismothercameback.Davidknewthatifhismother45．(be)athome,shewouldhaveansweredthedoorsoon.SoDavidwenttoJohn’shouseandplayedwithhim.46．(stay)inJohn’shouseforafew47．(hour),Davidsawhismothercomeback.TheythankedJohnandhisfamily.ItturnedoutthatDavid’smotherhad48．seriousbackachesoshehadtoseethedoctor.49．thisexperience,Davidhaslearntthatneighborsarepeople50．helpeachother.Therelationshipsamongneighborsarelikebuildingabridgeandtheywillbuildagoodbridgeoneday.参考答案：41．

togo

42．

Surprisingly

43．

wasknocking

44．

named

45．

hadbeen

46．

Havingstayed

47．

hours

48．

a

49．

From/Through

50．

who/that

【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章通过讲述David的经历，说明了邻居应该是互相帮助的人。41．考查固定用法。句意：上星期六，David班上的每个人都收拾好书包，准备回家。getreadytodo准备做某事，该用法是固定用法，所以填togo。42．考查副词。该空修饰整个句子，用副词，所以填Surprisingly。43．考查时态。句意：当他再次敲门时，一个叫John的邻居喊他。表示过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，所以填wasknocking。44．考查非谓语动词。oneofhisneighbors与name之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，所以填named。45．考查虚拟语气。与过去事实相反的假设，其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would,could,might)+现在完成时+其他，所以填hadbeen。46．考查现在分词的完成时。句意：在John家里待了几个小时后，David看见他妈妈回来了。stay的逻辑主语是David，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词，且“在John家里待了几个小时”的动作先于“看见他妈妈回来”这个动作，用现在分词的完成时，所以填Havingstayed。47．考查名词单复数。句意：在John家里待了几个小时后，David看见他妈妈回来了。afew修饰可数名词复数，所以填hours。48．考查冠词。句意：原来David的妈妈背疼严重，所以她不得不去看医生。泛指“一个很严重的背疼”，serious的首字母发音是辅音，所以填不定冠词a。49．考查介词。句意：通过这次经历，David了解到邻居是互相帮助的人。表示“通过…”，所以填From/Through。50．考查定语从句。___10___helpeachother.是一个定语从句，修试先行词people，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who/that。三、阅读理解21.Sowhatarethereasonsfortheriseofselfieculture?“Thecrazinessabouttheselfiecelebratesregularpeople,”PamelaRutledge,aprofessorattheMassachusettsSchoolofProfessionalPsychology,toldVoguemagazine.“Therearemanymorephotographsavailablenowofrealpeoplethanmodels.”Postingselfiesalsoallowsyoutocontrolyourimageonline.“IlikehavingthepowertochoosehowIlook,evenifI’mmakingafunnyface,”SamanthaBarks,19,ahighschoolstudentintheUS,toldVogue.Inadditiontoself-expressionanddocumentation(记录),selfies“allowforaclosefriendshipforlong-distancefriends,becauseyoucanseeeachother’sfaceseveryday”,wroteCaseyMilleratTheHuffingtonPost.ButUSpsychologistJillWeberisconcernedthatselfiesmightleadtosocialproblems.“There’sadangerthatyourself-esteem(自尊心)maystarttobetiedtothecommentsand‘likes’yougetwhenyoupostaselfie,andtheyaren’tbasedonwhoyouare–they’rebasedonwhatyoulooklike,”WebertoldVogue.“Whenyougetnothingoranegativeresponse,yourconfidencecandecrease.”61.Whydoesthewritermentionthefactthat“selfie”wasaddedtoanonlinedictionary?

A.Toinformread