2022-2023学年黑龙江省大庆市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年黑龙江省大庆市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

23.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

30.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

二、汉译英(10题)31.（直到最近）peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.

32.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。

33.（他别无选择）buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

34.他的解释远不能令人满意。

35.他还是个孩子时就开始学英语了。

36.Thisis（为什么他不想上学的原因）。

37.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不变.

38.据我所知，英语里并没有这样一个词。

39.即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优秀牛。

40.去年这个地区遭受到了40年来最严重的水灾。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch

A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage

42.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

43.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.

44.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

45.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

46.＄40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

47.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

48.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.

49.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

50.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

52.16.These

Oranges

taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell

53.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.

A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late

54.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace．A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if

55.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

56.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity

57.

第7题Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr．Brown，becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith．

A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped

58.Jackcametotheparty__________．

A.withoutinviting

B.withoutinvited

C.withoutbeinginvited

D.withoutainvitation

59.Drunkdriving，whichwasoncea_________occurrence，isnowundercontrol．

A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular

60.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________

A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

62.RobertWilliams'wifewas______.

A.killedwhenatreefellonher

B.livedthroughthestorm

C.nothomeduringthestorm

D.killedwhenatrailerlandedonher

63.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam__.

A．heworethestarsandstripes

B．heneverhadabeard

C．hehadnohair

D．heworeabowtie

64.Dr.Baum,arepresentativeoftheCouncil,visitedoneparticularBritishnationalparkbecause______.

A.hewaspresentingtheparkwithadiplomaforitsachievements

B.hewasconcernedabouthowtheparkwasbeingrun

C.itwastheonlynationalparkofitskindinEurope

D.itwastheonlyparkwhichhadeverreceivedadiplomafromtheCouncil

65.WallStreetis______.

A.thenameofChinatowninNewYork

B.thenicknameofNewYork

C.thefinancialcenterofAmerica

D.thetouristcenterofUSA

66.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

67.WilliamBergman______.

A.waseighty-fiveyearsold

B.wasayoungman

C.hadneverhadchildren

D.wasamiddle-agedman

68.Accordingtothepassage，somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_________．查看材料

A.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblue

B.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter

C.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhigh

D.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwater

69.

Wecanconcludethattheauthorbelieves______.

A.everyyoungmanandwomanshouldgotocollege

B.moreyoungpeopleshouldbetrainedforskilledjobs

C.peoplewithhighereducationshouldreceivehigherpay

D.thegovernmentshouldoffermoreopportunitiesforcollegegraduates

70.Whatisexpectedoftheunemploymentrateforthisyear?

A.Lessthan4%.

B.About4%

C.Morethan4%.

D.Theinformationisnotgiven.

六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

5.B

6.A

7.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

8.D

9.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

10.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

11.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

16.A

17.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

18.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

19.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

20.D

21.C

22.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

23.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

24.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

25.C

26.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

27.C

28.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

29.C

30.B

31.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat

32.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.

33.Hehasnochoice

34.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.

35.HetookupEnglishwhenhewasstillaboy.

36.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool

37.onceforall

38.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.

39.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.

40.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.

41.B本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：十几岁的青少年们因为过多地玩电脑游戏而在伤害自己的健康。因为“玩电脑游戏”和“伤害自己的健康”是同时发生的事，所以要用动词的现在进行式。因此本题选择B。

42.vaguely

43.difficulty

44.qualifications

45.neighbourhood

46.modernizing

47.corresponding

48.experienced

49.lengthening

50.priority

51.C8．答案为C

这次考试比我们想象的简单的多。much修饰形容词比较级，加强语气。

52.A16．答案为A

在感官动词taste(smell，feel，look，sound)等词后，接形容词做表语。

53.C

54.A本题考查同位语从句。

句意：比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that引导同位语从句，具体说明chance的内容。that只起连接作用，在从句中不担当任何成分。

55.D

56.C

57.Acancel“取消”；destroy“破坏”；resist“抵抗”；stop“停止”。

58.C本题考查非谓语动词?

【应试指