高中英语牛津译林版本册总复习 2023版unit3学业分层测评8

学业分层测评(八)Wordpower&Grammarandusage(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Georgewasresponsiblefortheaccidentbecausehedidn'tgivea________tootherdrivers.A．symbol B．signC．mark D．signal2．________theydecidewhichcollegetogoto，studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.A．As B．WhileC．Until D．Once3．Ithasbeenprovedthatthereisa________betweencigarettesmokingandcertaindiseases.A．protection B．descriptionC．connection D．devotion4．SoonaftersunriseIleavetheroomandwantto________freshair.A．order B．relaxC．breathe D．refresh5．FoodhereischeaperthaninBritain；________，ontheotherhand，isdearer.A．café B．clothesC．clothing D．coat6．Forhundredsofyearshumanshave________findinglifeondistantplanets.A．workedout B．dreamedofC．lookedfor D．carriedon7．Afterseveralyears'self­studyheacquired________knowledge.A．agreatmany B．alargenumberofC．agreatdealof D．abit8．Whentheshipwasdamagedbythetyphoon，the________refusedtoleavehissinkingship.A．visitor B．directorC．captain D．translator9．Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight________theshoulders?A．at B．onC．to D．across10．Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting—________Chris，who'susuallytenminuteslateforeverything.A．but B．onlyC．even D．yet11．________awetfootballcanhurtyourfootifyouarenotcareful.A．Kicking B．KickedC．Havingkicked D．Kick12．Silk________oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.A．hadbecome B．wasbecomingC．hasbecome D．isbecoming13．Sofialookedaroundatallthefaces：shehadtheimpressionthatshe________mostoftheguestsbefore.A．hasseen B．hadseenC．saw D．wouldsee14．Wewon'tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations________.A．arebeingmade B．willbemadeC．havebeenmade D．hadbeenmade15．DuringhisstayinXi'an，Jerrytriedalmostallthelocalfoodshisfriends________.A．wouldrecommend B．hadrecommendedC．haverecommended D．wererecommendingⅡ.完成句子1．那是我第一次用英语在网上聊天。Itwasthefirsttimethat__________________inEnglish.2．当公共汽车最终到来的时候，我已在车站等了30分钟。________________________for30minuteswhenabusfinallycame.3．要是没有开放政策，就没有这些变化。Thechanges______________________withouttheopen­doorpolicy.4．我们前天本打算来看你的，但我们太忙了。We____________________andseeyouthedaybeforeyesterday，butweweretoobusy.5．到昨晚10点钟，我们已完成了大部分工作。Byteno'clocklastnight，we____________________.Ⅲ.阅读理解AWhileincollege,Timstartedtolookforeasywaystomakeoftheopportunitieshesawwasgambling(赌博)．Hestartedlearningaboutallformsofgotluckyenoughtomake$9,000,butsadlyitdidn'tlastlongandoverthenextyearhelostallofthatwasatthispointthatTimrealizedthatheneededtostopgamblingandfocusonlearningaboutfinance(金融)．Oneday,hewastalkingtooneofhisfriendsaboutcreatingabusiness,andhisfriendturnedhimontoQuickhestartedreadingeveryblogpostedonQuickSproutandhopedthathecouldlearnabouthowtobecomeasuccessfulbusinessmanandmeetsomepeoplethroughQuickSproutthathecouldpartnerupyearagoTimreadablogpostedonQuickSproutaboutanotherbusinessmanbythenameofTimothySykes.TimvisitedandlearnedabouthisMillionaireChallengeprogramthattaughtpeoplehowtobuyandsellpennystocks(低价股票)．TimthoughtitwouldbeworthgivingaspentthenextfewmonthslearningfromTimothySykesonhowtotradehefeltthathehadlearnedenough,hewantedtostartthefirst6monthsofusingwhathelearnedintheMillionaireChallengeprogram,hemadeover$40,onepointheevenmade$11,000in15minutes.Overthenext12monthsTimisontracktomakeevenmorefarthingsarelookinggreatandheisalreadyaheadofMillionaireChallengeprogramhasworkedoutsowellforhimandheisnowstartingtoenjoythefinerthingsoflife.1．Timdecidedtolearnaboutfinancewhen________.A．hefirstenteredthecollegeB．hewasluckyenoughtoearn$9,000C．helearnedaboutallformsofgamblingD．helostallthemoneyhegotfromgambling2．HowdidTimcometoknowTimothySykes?A．ByattendingTimothy'slectures.B．BytradingstockswithTimothy.C．Bybeingintroducedbyfriends.D．Byvisitingawebsitebychance.3．Byvisiting，Tim________.A．foundabusinessopportunityB．knewhowQuickSproutdevelopedC．postedabloghewroteonthewebsiteD．setuptheMillionaireChallengeprogram4．Tim'sdreamofmakingmoremoney________.A．isjustadreamB．islikelytocometrueC．facesalotofdifficultiesD．leadshimtobeaself­importantmanBChinesebadmintonsuperstarLinDansaidonWednesdaythatheaimedtowinathirdstraight(连续的)Olympictitleinthe2023RiodeJaneiroOlympicGames.“IhopetowinthethirdOlympicgoldmedalinRio，whichcanshowchildrenaroundtheworldhowonecanrealizeone'sdreamthroughhardworkandefforts(努力)，”the31­year­oldsaidatanactivitythatwasheldtoannouncehisdealwithYonex,whichproducesportsclothesandsportsequipment.LinandYonexbothrefusedtogivedetailsaboutthedeal,eventhoughtherehadbeenrumors(传闻)thatitwouldrunthrough2025andwasworth100millionyuan.“Itisaprivatematter，”saidLin,addingthatthedealwas“rewarding”．AsoneofChina'sbest­knownathletes,LinhaswontwoOlympicsinglestitles(2023,2023)andfiveworldchampionshipgoldmedalstohisthebeginningof2023，LinDanwasalreadyworldNumberOneattheageofDan,goldmedalistofthebadmintonmen'ssingles,saidhelostsleepmanytimesbeforetheGames，thinkingaboutwaystoimprovehisskillsandwingold.ThelefthandplayerhadspentlongspellsawayfrombadmintonsincetheLondonOlympics,andwasoutofthetop100earlierlastyearbeforerecoveringtohispresentrankingofsixthfollowinghissuccessinthe2023AsianGamesinIncheon,Southdidreallywellinthe2023AsianGamesandwonthemen'ssinglestitle.TheformerworldnumberoneLeeChongWei,whonowisinvolvedinadopingscandal(兴奋剂丑闻),wasconsideredthebiggestthreattoLin'stitledefencein32­year­oldathletefromMalaysia,anAsiancountry，hasbeenforbiddentotakepartincompetitionaftertestingpositiveforthebannedmedicine,andcouldbeofficiallyforbiddenuptotwoyears.5．Inthepassage,Yonexshouldbethenameof________.A．asportsevent B．acompanyC．aperson D．aprize6．Accordingtothepassage,LinDan________.A．haswontwoOlympicgoldmedalsB．hastakenpartinfourOlympicgamesC．hasbeenworkingforYonexallthetimeD．isthebestbadmintonathleteintheworld7．LinDanwouldhavedifficultyinwinningagoldmedalinthe2023Olympicsif________.A．hedidn'twinthesupportofYonexB．hedidn'tmeetwithLeeChongWeiC．hewasnotoutofthetop100lastyearD．LeeChongWeihadtherighttocompete8．WhichoneisNOTthesimilaritybetweenLanDanandLeeChongWei?A．Theyarebothintheirthirties.B．BothofthemarefromAsia.C．They'vewonthesamenumberofmedals.D．Theyarebothexcellentbadmintonathletes.详解答案学业分层测评(八)Ⅰ.句意：乔治应该为这起事故负责，因为他没有给其他的司机发出信号。signal“信号”，符合题意。symbol“象征；符号”；sign“记号；标记”；mark“标志，标记”。2．D句意：一旦决定了上哪所大学，学生们就应该深入了解一下入学的流程。once“一旦”，符合题意。as“当……时候”；while“当……时候；然而”；until“直到……”。3．C句意：已证实抽烟和某些疾病有关。aconnectionbetween...and...“……和……之间的联系”，符合题意。protection“保护”；description“描述”；devotion“热爱；奉献”。4．C句意：日出不久，我就离开屋子，想呼吸一下清新的空气。breathe“呼吸”，符合题意。order“命令”；relax“(使)放松，轻松”；refresh“(使)提神，(使)清凉”。5．C句意：这儿的食品比英国的便宜，但是服装却贵得多。clothing是集合名词，指抽象概念上的“衣服”，可说anarticleofclothing“一件衣服”。café“咖啡馆，小餐馆”；clothes“衣服”；coat“外套”。此处是与“food”相对，故选衣服的总称clothing。6．B句意：探寻遥远星球的生命是人类几百年以来的梦想。dreamof“梦想”，符合题意。workout“解决，找到……的答案”；lookfor“寻找”；carryon“继续”。7．C句意：经过几年的自学，他获得了不少知识。agreatdealof修饰不可数名词，表示“大量”，符合题意。agreatmany，alargenumberof修饰可数名词复数；abit“一点儿”，修饰名词时需用abitof。8．C句意：当船被台风摧毁时，船长拒绝离开正在下沉的船。captain“船长”，与后面的hissinkingship相匹配。visitor“参观者；访问者”；director“主任；导演”；translator“翻译家；译员”。9．D句意：你觉得这件衬衫的肩部是不是太紧了？across从一边到另一边；acrosstheshoulders指两肩的距离，肩宽。10．C“Chris这个事事都要迟到十分钟的人，都能按时参加会议”，暗示其他人就更不在话下了。因此破折号后是对“人人都按时到会”的进一步强调，并非转折或排除。句意：所有的人都准时到会了——甚至连Chris这个做任何事都要迟到10分钟的人都准时来了。11．A考查动名词作主语。分析句子可以看出canhurt为谓语动词，所以前面缺主语，所以用v.­ing形式作主语。句意：如果你不小心，踢湿滑的足球可能会弄伤你的脚。12．A考查时态。句意：到约公元前100年时，丝绸就已成为丝绸之路沿线交易的主要货物之一。by表示“到某一时间为止”，是过去完成时的标志，故选A。13．B句意：索菲娅环视了所有面庞，她有印象绝大多数的客人以前她都见过。根据句意可知，此处see的动作发生在过去的过去，同时由题眼before可知，该空应该用过去完成时态，故选B项。14．C本题考查动词的时态。句意：直到所有的准备工作都做完了，我们才开始工作。根据主句中的关键词语won'tstart(不会开始)是一般将来时，可知until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时或现在完成时代替将来时。15．B本题考查时态。所填词动作发生在tried...foods这一动作之前，即表示“过去的过去”，用过去完成时，故选B。Ⅱ.hadchattedonlinehadbeenatthebusstop3．couldnothavetakenplaceintendedtocomefinishedmostoftheworkⅢ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了蒂姆的生财之道。1．D细节理解题。由第一段“Hegotluckyenoughtomake$9,000，butsadlyitdidn'tlastlongandoverthenextyearhelostallofthatwasatthispointthatTimrealizedthatheneededtostopgamblingandfocusonlearningaboutfinance(金融)．”可知答案。2．D细节理解题。由第二段“AyearagoTimreadablogpostedonQuickSproutaboutanotherbusinessmanbythenameofTimothySykes.”可知，蒂姆是在浏览网页上的博客时偶然知道的。3．A推理判断题。由第三段“Timvis