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辽宁省鞍山市兰开美术中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everythingbetweenuswas_____.A.intheend B.totheend C.atanend D.bytheend参考答案:C【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:我们之间的一切都结束了。A.intheend最后;B.totheend到最后;C.atanend结束,终止;D.bytheend通常表示将来,到……快结束/末尾的时候。根据句意可知,此处表示“一切都结束了”。故选C。2.________thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetoclose.A.Incase
B.NowthatC.Until
D.Unless参考答案:D[考查连词。句意:除非政府额外给钱否则剧院不得不关门。根据句意“除非……否则”,用unless合适。]3.Wearrangedtomeetat8:00,butshenever__________.A.turnedup
B.turneddown
C.turnedoff
D.turnedover参考答案:A4.—Hey,John.I________tomeetyouhere.—Oh,yes.ThisismyfirsttimetobeattheInternetcafé.Doyouoftencomehere?A.haven’texpected
B.wasn’texpecting
C.hadn’texpected
D.didn’texpected参考答案:D5.________twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.Besides
B.With
C.As
D.Becauseof参考答案:B【详解】考查介词。句意:由于要担心两场考试,这个周末我得好好学习。本句考查的是with的复合结构,本句中的withtwoexamstoworryabout表示原因“有两次考试要担心”,因为该动作是句子主语I所做,使用主动形式表示被动含义。故选B。6.YesterdayIwenttoseehim,_________thathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore.A.onlytolearn
B.tolearnonly
C.onlylearned
D.onlylearning参考答案:A7.Jane,an__teacherwith____inteaching,hadwonderful____inforeigncountrieslastsummer.A.experiencing,muchexperience,experiences
B.experienced,manyexperiences,experienceC.experienced,muchexperience,experiences
D.experiencing,manyexperiences,experiences参考答案:C8.Shethinksworkingwiththegreatscientisttogetheris________
interestingexperience.Whatimpresseshermostisthathehasaverypositiveattitude________hiswork.
A.an;towards B.the;to C.an;about D.a;towards参考答案:A9.Lilyissoshythatwheneversheisintroducedtostrangers,shealways______atthemquicklyandthenlooksdownattheground.
A.stares B.glances
C.glares
D.points参考答案:B10.His_____oftoomuchtimetosportsleavestoolittletimetostudy.A.anxiety
B.tension
C.devotion
D.thirst参考答案:C略11.
Therewasatime_____womenwerenotallowedtogotoschool.
A.when
B.that
C.onwhich
D.which参考答案:A4.They______MissSmith,theirEnglishteacher,withabunchofflowers.A.gave
B.sent
C.bought
D.presented参考答案:D略13.
yourtimelyhelp,otherwise,wewouldn’thavefinishedtheworkaheadoftime.A.Because
B.For
C.Thanksto
D.Thanksof参考答案:C14.HenryAdams,for____moneywasnownotaproblem,wantedtostayinaexpensivehotel.A.which
B.him
C.whose
D.whom参考答案:D15.—Doyouhaveenoughto_____allyourdailyexpenses?
----Ohyes,enoughandspare.A.cover
B.spend
C.fill D.offer参考答案:A16.Thetwomenhadhardlyhadtimeto_____whathadhappenedwhentheywerethrownviolentlyintothesea.A.recognize B.realize C.understand D.grasp参考答案:B17.Heturnedfromsidetoside,eyeinghimselfinthemirrorwithaserious,studied_____thatsoonchangedintoasmile.A.sigh B.experience C.expression D.request参考答案:B18.Myfatheralwaysencouragesme________myplanandpromise.A.tostickto
B.stickingto C.stuckto
D.stickto参考答案:A[encouragesbtodosth为固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人去做某事”。]二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Thisisastoryaboutdoingwellbydoinggood.SandyGreenbergwasaverygoodstudent,
36
hecamefromapoorfamily.HewenttoColumbiaUniversityonascholarshipandtherehemethis
37
whoalsowasreceivingfinancialaid(经济资助).Sandygota(n)
38
diseaseduringhissecondyearatuniversity.The
39
was,itwasn’tfoundoutearlyenough,and
40
hebecamenearlyblind.ButSandysaidthathewasso
41
becausewhenhelosthis
42
,hisroommatereadhistextbookstohimeverynight.Becauseofthis,Sandywentonwithhisstudyand
43
withhonors.LaterhewentofftostudyatOxford.Hewasstillquite
44
,buthehadmanagedto
45
aboutfivehundreddollarsashewentalong.Hisroommate,
46
,alsowentontograduateschool(研究生院).Oneday,SandygotacallfromhimatOxford,tellinghimthathe
47
$500tostarta(n)
48
business.SoSandysentallthe
49
hehadsavedtohisroommate.Hesaid,“WhatelsecouldIdo?Hemademylife;Ineededtodo
50
tomakehislife.”Sandy’sroommatewasArtGarfunkel,whobecameafamoussinger.He
51
upwithanothermusiciannamedPaulSimon.That$500
52
themalotandtheymadearecordthateventuallybecame“TheSoundofSilence”.Eachofuswillbefacedwithproblemswedidn’t
53
inourlives.Howweareabletodealwiththosedifficultieswillbe
54
byhowwedealwithothersalongtheway.Whatwegetwilldependalotonwhatwe
55
.36.A.soB.forC.butD.and37.A.doctorB.partnerC.teacherD.roommate38.A.heartB.eyeC.bloodD.brain39.A.trickB.ideaC.troubleD.chance40.A.inparticularB.asaresultC.forexampleD.onthewhole41.A.luckyB.strongC.calm
D.painful42.A.hearingB.sightC.confidence
D.business43.A.grew
B.lived
C.workedD.graduated44.A.kindB.weakC.poorD.clever45.A.saveB.spendC.borrow
D.pay46.A.thereforeB.aswellasC.howeverD.atthesametime47.A.neededB.earnedC.ownedD.lost48.A.computerB.fashionC.musicD.advertising49.A.recordsB.moneyC.medicineD.books50.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing51.A.keptB.endedC.teamedD.put52.A.satisfiedB.pleasedC.surprisedD.helped53.A.understandB.expectC.believeD.like54.A.checkedB.questioned
C.educatedD.affected55.A.learnB.giveC.wishD.bring参考答案:36-40CDBCB
41-45ABDCA
46-50DACBA
51-55CDBDB20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。MrKingworksinashopanddrivesthecarforthemanager.Hedrivescarefullyandcankeep36______intimeofdanger.Andhe37______fromseveralaccidents.Themanager38_____himmoreandmoreandthetrafficpolicemenoftenpraisehim.
MrBaker,oneofhisfriends,worksinafactoryoutsidethecity.It’sfarfromhis39______andhehastogotoworkbybus.Asthetrafficis40______inthemorning,sometimeshe’slateforthework.His41_____warnsthattheyoungmanwillbesentaway42______hegetstohisofficeontime.Hehopestobuya43______,buthehasn’tenoughmoney.Hedecidestobuya(n)44______one.Heoftenwenttothefleamarket(跳蚤市场)andatlasthe45_____abeautifulbutcheapcar.Hesaidhe46_____tohaveatrialdrive(试驾),theselleragreed.HecalledMrKingandaskedhimto47______him.
MrKingexaminedthecar48______andthendroveaway.Itwasfiveinthemorningandtherewere49_____carsinthestreet.Atfirsthedrove50_____anditworkedwell.Thenhedrovefast.Andwhenhereacheda51_____,thelightsturnedred.He52______tostopit,buthefailedandalmosthitanoldwomanwhowascrossingthestreet.A53._____toldhimtostop,butthecarwentonuntilithitabigtreebytheroad.
“Didn'tyouhearme”thepolicemanasked54______.
“Yes,Idid,sir,”saidMrKing.“Canit55______yousinceitdoesn'tlistentome?
36.A.calm
B.silent
C.excited
D.worried
37.A.learned
B.escaped
C.freed
D.heard
38.A.punishes
B.beats
C.pays
D.controls
39.A.friends
B.factory
C.shop
D.house
40.A.heavy
B.less
C.light
D.fast
41.A.father
B.manager
C.seller
D.wife
42.A.unless
B.if
C.incase
D.after
43.A.bus
B.car
C.motorbike
D.bike
44.A.new
B.modern
C.old
D.unusual45.A.bought
B.praised
C.chose
D.recognized46.A.hated
B.offered
C.promised
D.wanted
47.A.save
B.believe
C.hurt
D.help
48.A.intime
B.atfirst
C.atlast
D.inall
49.A.few
B.no
C.many
D.much
50.A.fast
B.slowly
C.carelessly
D.carefully
51.A.hospital
B.crossing
C.bookstore
D.street
52.A.tried
B.managed
C.refused
D.pretended
53.A.woman
B.friend
C.policeman
D.passenger
54.A.softly
B.angrily
C.happily
D.excitedly
55.A.obey
B.hear
C.hit
D.stop参考答案:36-40ABCDA
41-45BABCC
46-50DDBAB
51-55BACBA三、阅读理解21.Choosingavacationplaceyourkidswouldloveisquiteaheadache.Herearesomehighlypreferredfunvacationplacesforyou,whichwouldmakesureyourentirefamilyhasfuntogether.HersheyparkHersheypark,the"ChocolateTown"ofUSA,inHershey,Pennsylvania,isnowamainthemeparkwithsixtyrides.Theamazingwaterrides,familyrides,liveconcertsandshowsmakeHersheyparkaperfectplacefortheyoungchildren.Italsohasawaterparkknownasthe"TheboardwalkatHersheypark"andazoo.OldOrchardBeachinSaco,MaineTheOldOrchardbeach,wherethereistheamazingsand,water,rides,somefriedfood,andgreatfungames,cankeepyourkidsbusyandhappy.Besides,therearedowntownshopswithgreatbeachfood.SnowbirdResortinSnowbird,UtahAsagreatplaceforthosewhoenjoythesnow,Snowbirdresortallowsfamiliestoenjoymanyactivitiesinthewintermonths,suchassnowboardingandiceskating.Thelivemusicconcertsareheldyearround.HiltonWaikoloaVillageinWaikoloa,HawaiiThisisactuallyafunvacationplacewhenyouarelookingoutforagetawaywithyourkids.HiltonWaikoloaVillageistheplacetogoifyouwouldliketohaveyourchildrenenterforCampMenehune.Lookingforthechancetofeedbirdsisanexcitingexperience.However,anactivitythatyourkidswouldenjoymostisthecommunicationwi
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