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福建省泉州市南安恩惠中学2022高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich
B.eachofwhich
C.allofthem
D.eachofthem参考答案:B考查定语从句
句意:英语是由几个不同的文化共享的一种语言,每种语言使用的方式都不同。如果空格前加and则构成并列句,D正确,逗号后没有and,判断是非限制性定语从句,从句的谓语动词是uses,所以主语应该是单数,故选B。2.JoewonthefirstprizeonSundayand,tearsrollingdownhischeeks,
itaturningpointforhim.A.called
B.calling
C.havingcalled
D.tocall参考答案:A略3.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe
B.shemanaged
C.didshemanage
D.shedidmanage参考答案:C33.She_______footballregularlyformanyyearswhenshewasyoung.A.wasplaying
B.played
C.
hasplayed
D.hadplayed参考答案:B略5.Shecaredmoreaboutherstudentsthanherownhealth.That’swhytwoyearspassed_____shewastreatedforbreastcancer.
A.since B.before
C.after D.until参考答案:6.---Redorwhitewine,Bob?---Oh,either.________.Itdoesn’tmattertome.A.That’sok
B.I’msorry C.It’sapity D.It’suptoyou参考答案:D7.Aftertheearthquakehewenttothelocalhospitaltohavethewound
.
A.toattendto
B.attendto C.attendingto
D.attendedto参考答案:D33.ItwasJuly24thwhenhearrivedinLondon,______the30thOlympicGameswouldbedeclaredopen3dayslater.
A.that
B.how
C.where
D.who参考答案:33.选C。考查定语从句,先行词是London,关系副词where指代London在定语从句中做地点状语。【解析】略9.---HaveyoureadanynovelswrittenbythefamouswriterMoYan?
---Yes,ofcourse.I______severalofhisworkswhenIwasstudyingabroad.
A.read
B.hadread
C.haveread
D.wasreading考点:时态35.参考答案:10.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasputout_______toreturntotheirdormitories.A.wouldthestudentsbepermitted
B.thestudentshadbeenpermittedC.thestudentswouldbepermitted
D.hadthestudentsbeenpermitted参考答案:A11.MyfatherrecommendedI____
theschoolrules.A.obeyed
B.shouldobey
C.obey
D.bothBandC参考答案:D12.Gooutforawalk?I’mafraidnot,_____ourworkisbeingdone.A.as
B.before
C.until
D.unless参考答案:A13.—Happybirthday,Mary!
(
)
—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI
for.A.shouldhavewished
B.mayhavewishedC.musthavewished
D.couldhavewished参考答案:D14.________withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades.A.Compared B.Tocompare C.Comparing D.Havingcompared参考答案:A试题分析:考查非谓语动词。固定搭配:Comparedwith/to---,与---相比较。故选A。【知识归纳】1.compare...with...把……和……比较(常表示同类相比,比较)compare...to...把……比作……(常表示异类相比,比喻)①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。2.Comparedto/with---,----。与---相比较。Comparedtothoseboys,youarelucky.与那些男孩相比较,你是幸运的。15.Ineverdreamedofthere____suchaquietplaceinthenoisycity.
A.was
B.hadbeen
C.being
D.tobe参考答案:C16.Hisremarksleftme_____abouthisrealpurpose.A.wondered
B.wonderC.towonderD.wondering参考答案:D17.Difficultaspartofthepassagewas_______,Imanagedtocatchholdofitsmeaningintheend.A.understanding
B.tobeunderstoodC.tounderstand
D.beingunderstood参考答案:C试题分析:句意:尽管文章的部分内容很难理解,但我最后还是想方设法抓住了文章的意思。前部分是(as引导让步状语从句而引起的)倒装,正常语序是althoughpartofthepassagewasdifficulttounderstand(="Although"itwasdifficulttounderstandpartofthepassage),其中不定式做主语补足语。故选C。18.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytraveledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytraveled______thelocalmarket.
A.longerthan
B.morethan C.asmuchas D.asfaras参考答案:D二、完型填空19.
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AfeelingofexcitementovercamemeasIlookedaroundthestadium.At5:30pm,twohoursbeforegametime,Iwalkedintothelockerroom(更衣室).My
36
ofschool,musicandwhatIplannedtodoonSaturdaynightwere
37
withthesimpleaimtobeatthefootballteamacrossthefieldfromustonight.Approachingmylocker(衣物柜),Inoticedmyteammates
38
.Somerestedonbenches,staringupattheceiling
39
itwereafilmoftheopposingteam’splay.Someseemedabitmore
40
,usingthetimetotelljokes.Afewstaredatthefield,
41
whatwillhappenin120minutes.Ourcoach,TonySeverino,cameoutofhisofficeat6o’clock.Hetoldtheteamhow
42
thisgamewasfortheseason,betweentwoofthestate’stopteams—myschoolandouropposingteam,LibertyHighSchool.Hiswordsgavetheteamimpulse(冲动)itneededto
43
.At7:10pm,warm–upsfinished,wewentoverthegame
44
anddiscussedwhatweneededtodoforthenextthreehours.Thesoundofthenationalanthem(国歌)
45
thatwewereonlyminutesfromtheaction.Ourcoachusuallymadeafinal
46
.Buttonightwasdifferent.Onthisclearnighthe
47
lookedaroundtheroomatalltheplayersandshouted,“Let’sgoandgetthem.”Even
48
the“get”cameoutofhismouth,wewerealready
49
ourwayoutofthedoor.Outside,afewyoungfansreachedtotouchourhands,eagertobea
50
ofourschool’swinningtradition.WhenIsmiledand
51
myhand,theyoungfaceslitupasiftheyhadjustmetSuperman.Secondslater,theteamranontothe
52
,movingasamassofblue,infrontofapackedstadium.Weenjoyedanoisy
53
fromfansandthefightsongplayedbyourschoolband.Breathinginthe
54
ofoneofthebiggestgameoftheyear,Ifeltweweresuretowin.Itoldmyself,“Thiswaswhatitwasallabout”and
55
thatitwasformomentslikethisthatIlovedhighschoolfootball.36.A.thoughts
B.ideasC.pictures
D.minds37.A.covered
B.mixed
C.replaced
D.filled38.A.exercising
B.struggling
C.preparing
D.previewing39.A.incase
B.eventhough
C.aslongas
D.asif40.A.relaxed
B.worried
C.frightenedD.impressed41.A.dreaming
B.wishing
C.expecting
D.imagining42.A.useless
B.difficult
C.available
D.important43.A.warmup
B.pickup
C.getup
D.riseup44.A.routeB.frame
C.plan
D.forecast45.A.urged
B.insisted
C.suggestedD.stressed46.A.speech
B.preparation
C.decision
D.change47.A.finally
B.simply
C.actually
D.eventually48.A.whenB.before
C.as
D.since49.A.leading
B.dragging
C.showing
D.making50.A.player
B.friend
C.part
D.team51.A.heldout
B.tookout
C.gotout
D.broughtout52.A.field
B.stageC.yard
D.garden53.A.success
B.reply
C.achievement
D.welcome54.A.atmosphere
B.experience
C.expectation
D.examination55.A.accepted
B.admitted
C.realized
D.recognized参考答案:36—40ACCDA
41—45DDACC
46—50ABBDC
51—55AADAC20.Agreatmanypeoplearedisappointedbecauseofunrealisticexpectations.Walkinguptoadepartmentstore’sclothcounter,a(n)
36
youngwomansaid,“Iwanttobuythismaterialforanewdress.Howmuchdoesitcost?”“Onlyone
37peryard,”repliedthesmirking(自鸣得意的)maleclerk.Nottobe38
backbythefunnywords,thewomansaid,”That’sfine!I’lltaketenyards.”With39writtenalloverhisface,theclerk40measuredoutandwrappedthecloth,thenhelditoutteasingly,41
forwardtoreceivehis“
42
”.Thewomangotthepackagequicklyfromtheclerkand43toalittleoldmanstandingbesideher.“Grandpawillpaythebillinsteadofme,”she
44
.Hewasno45
disappointed.Butinthecourseofliving,manypeopleare46whenothersdonot47theirexpectations.Inordertobehappy,someexpectationsmustbe
48.Thesethreeparticular49andunhealthyexpectationsaresomeofthemaincauses:1.Expecttoomuch
50
.Whenotherssay,“Thankyou,”orinanywaytoshowtheirgratitude,be
51
.Itisagift!2.Expectotherstomakeyouhappy.Theysimplycannotdothat.Makeyourselfhappyand52yourjoywithothers.3.Expectnottobe53
.Attimes,peoplewillsimplynotcomethroughforyouinthewayyouneed.
54themandmoveon.Getridofthesethreeunrealisticexpectationsandyoucanbegintoexpectmore55rightaway!36.A.tricky
B.attractive
C.uglyD.generous37A.kiss
B.pay
C.dollar
D.cent38.A.moved
B.forcedC.fought
D.taken39.A.happiness
B.enjoyment
C.expectation
D.courage40.A.hurriedly
B.slowlyC.patiently
D.curiously41.A.setting
B.sittingC.leaning
D.taking42.A.reward
B.payment
C.bonus
D.money43.A.tended
B.paidC.pointed
D.nodded44.A.smiled
B.begged
C.waved
D.thought45.A.wonder
B.use
C.goodD.doubt46.A.encouraged
B.disappointed
C.annoyed
D.surprised47.A.liveupto
B.goagainstC.gowithout
D.hopefor48.A.set
B.madeC.dropped
D.completed49.A.reasonable B.properC.unimportant
D.unrealistic50.A.profit
B.kissC.appreciation
D.disappointment51.A.happy
B.sad
C.angry
D.excited52.A.spare
B.shareC.make
D.control53.A.putdown
B.letdown
C.takendown
D.throwndown54.A.Forgive B.Punish
C.Blame
D.Praise55.A.happiness
B.encouragementC.excitement
D.pride参考答案:36-40BADCA
41-45CBCAD
46-50BACDC
51-55ABBAA三、阅读理解21.Whenmyparentswerealive,theyweren’twellofffinancially.Yettheyhelpedtheirtwoolderdaughterstimeaftertime.MysisterspaidMomandDadbackpartofthetime,butwhenDaddypassedaway,hiscashjournalshoweddebtsduefromseveralofhischildren.Iwasnotamongthem.IseldomborrowedmoneyandwhenIdid,atthebeginningIsetarepaymentplanandstucktoit.Itwasamatterofprideforme.WhenyouthinkthatIwasraisedinthesamehouseholdwithmybrothersandsistersandhadthesameparents,itishardtofigureoutwhyIwastheonlyonewhocouldn’tstandtoowethem—oranyone—money.Maybeit’sbecauseIwatchedmyparentsstruggletohelpmyoldersistersoutwhentheywereinfinancialdifficultiesthemselves.Maybeit’sbecauseofthatreason,Iwasjusttooproudtodependonanyoneelse.Thesedays,Iamtheoneofthoseotherpeopleturntoforhelpwhentheyneedit.JustasIcan’tstandtooweotherpeople,Ican’tstandtosaynotoanyonewhopresentsacrediblecaseofneed.SoIamwhatiscalledan"enabler".Beinganenablerisaninsidious(隐伏的)disorder.Itstartssimplyenoughwhenyouhelpsomeonewithanextraordinaryexpensecreatedbyanunusualevent.Thenwhenpeoplefindoutyouwillprovideaid,theyaskyoumoreandmoreandyou—beinganiceperson—justkeepgiving.It’sahardcycletobreakandIpersonallyhavenocluehowtoescape.I’mnotangry.I’mnotholdingagrudge.Idon’ttrytotellmychildrenormysistershowtoruntheirlivesbecausetheyaskmeformoney.YetIwouldbesoproudofallofthemiftheyweretomakemoreofanefforttohandlethingsthemselves,perhapsbydoingsomefinancialplanning—likeplanningnottospendmoneytheydon’thave!AndIdon’tseewhytheycan’tdothis.Afterall,I’mnotlassoingthemandforcingthemtotakemymoney.I’mjustnotgoodatsaying"no".SoIaskyou,whatcanIdowhensomanypeoplearoundmehavenoshameinowingothersmoney?Ontheotherhand,Iamdoingthemagreatdisservicebymy"kindness".Irememberasachildhowmyfatheralwayssaidthesetwothings,"Ifatfirstyoudon’tsucceed,try,tryagain,"and"Ican’tgetstuckinthefence.I’lltrytopullitdown."Asanenabler,Ihavepreventedmychildrenfromlearningtokeeptryinginsteadofturningtomeforhelp.Yes,theycouldchangetheirwaysandlearntogetalongontheirown,butwhywouldtheydothat?Whoamonguswouldchoosetobeoutofacarbecausewecan’taffordtofixitwhenMomwillsupplythemoneytogetitfixed?Yes,Iamanenabler;andIamwrongingmychildrenbyenablingthemtobelessthanself-sufficient.IhaveknownthisforalongtimebutIstillcan’tsayno.55.Theauthorwillfeelproudwhen.A.herchildrenmakeprogressatschoolB.shecanhelpherchildrenorhersistersC.shecanpaybackthemoneysheowedD.herchildrenlearntofixacarwithherhelp56.Whycouldn’ttheauthorstandtooweherparents’money?A.Shethoughtitwouldbeembarrassingtoseekhelpfromtheold.B.Shewantedtoshowshewasmoresuccessfulthanhersisters.C.Shedidn’testablishagoodrelationshipwithherparents.D.Shecouldn’tbearherparents’difficultstateinfinance.57.Theunderlinedword"disservice"isclosestinmeaningto"".A.favor B.harm C.hope D.encouragement58.Whatpreventsthechildrenfromchangingtheirwaysandgettingalongontheirown?A.Theirmother’skindaction.B.Theirfinancialstate.C.Theirlackofcreativityandcourage.D.Theirtraditionalculture.59.Whatshouldtheauthordowhenothersseekhelpfromher?A.Justrefusethembysaying"no".B.Trytotellthemhowtoruntheirlives.C.Remindthemtopaybackhermoneyintime.D.Tryherbesttoprovidethemwithne
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