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广西壮族自治区河池市东兴中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Tobehonest,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot______.A.widely
B.actually
C.entirely
D.gradually参考答案:C2.
Weareoftenmade________alotofhomeworkafterschool.A.
todo
B.doing
C.do
D.tohavedoneks5u参考答案:A3.Theteacherraisedhervoice__________everyonecouldhearclearly.
A.inorderto
B.inorderthat
C.soasto
D.makesure参考答案:B4.Althoughtheaccidenthappenedallofasudden,itdidn’taffectthe______workhere.A.regular
B.common
C.usual
D.normal参考答案:D5.TheRussianRailwayhas_______thepricesofticketsforlong-distancetrains.
A.cutdown
B.brokendown
C.turneddown
D.setdown参考答案:A6.Notknowingwheretogoorwhattodo,I______acrossthestreetsaimlessly.A.disappeared
B.showed
C.wandered
D.wondered参考答案:C略7.Becausehecouldnotfindtherighttheme
,hisexplanationwasvagueanduncovering.A.whichtocenterhisthoughtaround B.aroundwhichhisthoughtstocenterC.onwhichtocenterhisthoughts D.whichhecentershisthoughtson参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:因为他不能找到正确主题的中心思想,所以他的解释是模糊而不全的。which引导先行词为theme的定语从句,centeron为固定搭配,意为“集中在……;以……为中心”,关系代词which在定语从句中作介词的宾语,因此介词on需前置。故选C。8.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking
B.Ihavenoidea
C.Tobehonest
D.Tomysurprise参考答案:C9.Jackthinksofeverything________money.A.inviewof
B.intermsofC.intermof
D.inviewsof参考答案:B[句意为:杰克无论考虑什么事都从钱的观点来看。intermsof从……的观点;inviewof考虑到,鉴于。]10.Doyouthink_____important_____ustolearnaforeignlanguage?
A.that;of
B.it;for
C.it;of
D.that;for参考答案:B略11.Theoldteacher,whoisalmostsixty,isalways_____andthatistosay,heworksalwaysinhighspirits.A.patient
B.relaxedC.intelligent
D.energetic参考答案:D句意:这位老教师,差不多有60岁了,总是精力充沛,换句话说,他总是情绪高昂的工作。patient耐心的,relaxed放松的,intelligent聪明的,energetic精力充沛的,选D。31.----WouldyoumindifIuseyourcomputerforalittlewhile?----_______A.No,pleasedon’t.
B.I’mafraidnot.
C.I’dratheryoudidn’t.
D.I’mafraidso.参考答案:C略13.–Howdoyoufindthebook?--________.A.Quitebyaccident
B.Fromabookstore
C.Underthedesk
D.Verydisappointing参考答案:D14.Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_________intheworld.A.anywhere
B.everywhere
C.somewhere D.nowhere参考答案:A15.Tomissimilar________height________Peterthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.to;in
B.to;toC.in;in
D.in;to参考答案:D试题分析:句意:汤姆在高度上和皮特相似,虽然他们年龄不同。Besimilarinsthtosb和某人在某事上相似,选D。16.Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand________downtoeatourpicniclunch.
A.sat B.havingsat C.tosit D.sitting参考答案:A二、短文改错17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。YesterdaymyfriendLindaandIhadlunchatthepizzeria(做披萨饼的店)behindourschool.IknowLindaisn'tcrazyforpizzas;shecamealongjustbecauseme.Atthetablenexttome,thereweretwoguysfromourclass.Oneofthemwasreallyfunnily.Hetriedtoimitateallthepeopleinthepizzeria.Wecouldn'tstoptolaughing.Butthereweresomecustomerwhodidnotlikethefactwhichtwoboyswereimitatingthem.Theycomplainedtoanowneroftherestaurant,andhecameoverandtellthemtostop.ItwasapitybecauseLindaandIwasreallyhavingfun!参考答案:YesterdaymyfriendLindaandIhadlunchatthepizzeria(做披萨饼的店)behindourschool.I
knowLindaisn'tcrazyforpizzas;shecamealongjustbecause∧me.Atthetablenexttome,there
about
of
us/ours
weretwoguysfromourclass.Oneofthemwasreallyfunnily.Hetriedtoimitateallthepeoplein
funny
thepizzeria.Wecouldn'tstoptolaughing.Butthereweresomecustomerwhodidnotlikethefact
to
customers
whichtwoboyswereimitatingthem.Theycomplainedtoanowneroftherestaurant,andhecamethat
theoverandtellthemtostop.ItwasapitybecauseLindaandIwasreallyhavingfun!
told
were
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友去披萨店遇到了同班两个男孩,其中一个男孩模仿店里的其他客人,逗乐了作者和朋友,她们度过了快乐的时光。【详解】1.考查固定短语。此处考查短语becrazyabout热衷于/对……着迷。故将for改为about。2.考查介词。此处考查because和becauseof的区别,because+句子,becauseof+词,又me是代词,故用becauseof。故在because后加of。3.考查代词。句意:在我们旁边的桌子/在我们的桌子旁,有两个来自我们班的男孩。联系上文,“我和朋友琳达”同时来到披萨店,所以此处应用us代指“我们两”,也可以用“ours”代指“我们的桌子旁”。故将me改为us/ours。4.考查形容词。此处应用形容词作为was的表语,故将funnily改为funny。5.考查短语。句意:我们止不住地笑。结合句意,此处考查短语stopdoingsth(停止做某事),故将stop后的to删除。6.考查名词的数。customer是可数名词,根据前面的were和some可知此处应用它的复数形式,故将customer改为customers。7.考查同位语从句。分析句子可知,fact之后是同位语从句,从句twoboyswereimitatingthem.成分和意义都完整,故用连接词that。故将which改为that。8.考查冠词。句意:他们向餐馆的老板投诉,然后老板过来制止他们。结合句意可知,此处特指餐馆的老板,故应用定冠词the。故将an改为the。9.考查时态。本文讲述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,且and和complained也提示此处应用一般过去时,故将tell改为told。10.考查主谓一致。主语LindaandI是复数,故谓语动词应该和主语保持一致。故将was改为were。三、阅读理解18.MoYan’swinningofthe2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureshowstheworld’srecognitionofChina’scontemporaryliterature,accordingtotheChinaWritersAssociation.ItalsorepresentstheattentiondrawntoChinesewritersandtheinternationalinfluencesofChineseliterature,saidanofficialstatementfromtheorganizationonThursdayevening.MoisthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inthestatement,theassociationcongratulatedMoYanonhissuccessandspokehighlyofhis“outstandingachievements”.Mohadeffectivelyextendedtheboundariesofimagination,thedepthofthoughtsandthestateofartsofChineseliteraturebyfocusingonlivesinthecountrysidewithauniquenationalstyle,saidthestatement.HeJianming,vicepresidentoftheassociation,saidinaseparateinterview,“ItisnotonlyajoyousoccasionforMo,butalsoadreamcomingtrueforgenerationsofChinesewriters.”“TheprizealsoshowsrecognitioninrealismwritingcomingfromtraditionalChineseliterature,”saidHe.HecitedMo’slatestnovel,Frog,whichwaspublishedinChinain2010,asanexampleofMo’sfocusonrealism.ThebookfocusesontheinfluenceofChina’s“onechild”policyinthecountryside.“Mo’sworksareamongthebestwhenitcomestoChinesecontemporaryliterature.”Hesaid,“AddingtheawardissignificantforthedevelopmentofChineseliteratureandwillimproveconfidenceinthecountry’sculturalcreativity.”MoYan,apennameforGuanMoye,wasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiineastChina’sShandongProvince.MoisoneofthemostwidelytranslatedChinesewriters.Hisbest-knownworkisRedSorghum,whichwasmadeintoafilmbythedirectorZhangYimou.51.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.B.MoYan’ssuccessrepresentsrecognitionofChineseliterature.C.ThesuccessinChineseliterature.D.AgreatChinesewriter.52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MoYanandGuanMoyerefertothesameperson.B.Mo’sworksarethebestinChina.C.MoYanisthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.D.ThefilmRedSorghumdirectedbyZhangYimouwaswrittenbyMoYan.53.MoYan’sworksfocuson______.A.livesinthecountryside
B.citylives
C.China’s“onechild”policy
D.theinternationalinfluencesofChineseliterature参考答案:BBA19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Forcenturies,thebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,aresaidtobecold-bloodedkiller.Forexample,thepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Heseemstokillfornoreason,andnoemotion,asiftakingsomeone’slifeisnothing.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody.Theexpression“getcoldfeet”hasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned,andalltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingpresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.Theexpression“givesomeonethecoldshoulder”probablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimfacetoface.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou.Or,tosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.Acoldfishisnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone.Someonewhoisacoldfishcou
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