2022年度湖北省恩施市椿木营乡民族中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年度湖北省恩施市椿木营乡民族中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ashe__________thedullMovie,Michael_________asleep.A.watched;wasfalling

B.waswatching;fellC.waswatching;wasfalling

D.watched;fell参考答案：B2.---Doyouknow_______________________wonhighclickrateinmicro-blogs?---Itwastheteachers’wonderfulchorusintheNewYear’sgala.A.whatisitthat

B.whichisitthat

C.whichitwasthat

D.whatitwasthat参考答案：D3.---She

allhersparetimetoherstudyinthepastthreeyears.---That’sright,orshe

thefirstplaceinherschoolintheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.hasdevoted;wouldn’thavetaken

B.hasdevoted;hadn’ttakenC.devoted;wouldn’thavetaken

D.devoted;wouldn’ttake参考答案：A4.Statewhatit______andhowitisconstructed.

A.isconsistedof

B.consistsof

C.makesupof

D.bemadeupof参考答案：B5.Thegirl______tofigureoutwhattheboy’sattemptwas_____bygivingherabunchofrosesbutwithoutsuccess.A.managed;X

B.succeeded;on

C.attempted;at

D.tried;on参考答案：A6.Theindoordecorationofthehouseisa(an)_________betweenChineseandforeignstyles.A.acquaintance

B.adjustment

C.compromise

D.preparation参考答案：C7.Allthepeople__A__themeetingwereveryimportant.

A.attending

B.present

C.attended

D.presented参考答案：A略8.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo

B.allowingtodoC.allowedto

D.allowingto参考答案：C9.--Whereto,Jane?--I'mgoingtohavemynotebook________? A．toberepaired

B．repaired

C．beingrepaired

D．torepair参考答案：B10.Myclassmatesaskedme________possibletoimprovetheirEnglishinhalfayear.A.thatitwouldbe

B.whetheritwouldbeC.ifthatwouldbe

D.whetherwoulditbe参考答案：B11.Itdoesn’t________toquarrelwithhim.Heissostubbornthatitisnoteasyforhimto________theideasofothers.Awork,approve

B.makesense,approveof

C.makesense,approve

D.help,agree参考答案：B12.Yesterdaymymother’ssleevecaught_____firewhileshewascookingusadeliciousmealin________kitchen.A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D./;the

参考答案：D13._____dailyschoollifeweareexperiencingeveryday,thefilmhasattractedmanyyoungpeople.A.Regardlessof B.Inviewof

C.Judgingfrom

D.Basedon参考答案：D14.---Itisridiculousthatsomanypeoplebelievetheworldwilldisappearin2012.

---______________itistrue?

A.Howcome

B.Whatif

C.Sowhat

D.Howabout参考答案：B15.Ourfoodsupply_____.We’dbettergetsomeincasethere’s____left.A.isrunningout,none

B.hasrunoutof,noneC.isusingup,nothing

D.hasusedup,nothing参考答案：A略16.Anideawhichseemstobesimplealwaysturnsout_______thatisdifficulttoputintopractice.

A.theone

B.ones

C.one

D.another参考答案：C二、短文改错17.下文中共有10处错误每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\）。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：

1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。

MrWangisoverseventyyearsold.Hehasretired（退休）.Heisoneofmyrespectedteachers.He

teachesus

chemistrywhenwewereinseniorGradeOne.Hewasold,andhe

taughtusgood.He

triedhisbesttomakehisclasseslively.

MrWangusuallymadegoodpreparationsforthelesson

andwasstrict

tous,too.Wheneverwemademistakesinourhomework,shewouldaskusto

correctthem.Atthattime,Iwas

poorlyinchemistry.MrWangoftenhelpedmewithmy

studies

verypatiently.Withhishelp,Ihavemadearapidprogressand

caughtwiththeclass.He

isalwaysverykindtoeverystudent.

Asanexperiencingteacher,heisrespectedandlovedby

all

thestudents.参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.CouldOrganizingYourHomeChangeYourLife?MarieKondoisanexpertonorganizingandcleaning.Sheisconsideredanexpertonclearingawayunusedorunnecessarythings,betterknownasclutter.Actually,shedidwriteabookontheissue,whichiscalled“TheLife-ChangingMagicofTidyingUp”.16Ithassoldmorethan2millioncopies.MarieKondosayspeoplecanimprovetheirlivesbychangingthewaytheythinkaboutalltheirstuff--everythingfrombooks,documentsandphotographstoclothingandpersonalmementoes.“17”And“thisisprettygood,”Ms.Kondowrites.Thisisnotthefirsttimeanorganizingexperthaswrittenabookonclutter.Otherbookssuggestwonderfulthingswillhappenwhenyouorganizeyourhome.Onebooksaysthatifyouthrowout50thingsfromyour

home,youwillactuallyfindyourlife.18Andstillotherspromiseabetterjob,moremoneyandaperfectfamilyifyousimplyorganizethethingsthatfillyourlife.19ShetoldtheBusinessInsiderwebsitethatsomeofherclientshavelostweight.“Yourself-perceptionisimprovedbylivinginacleanandneatroom,”shesaid.“Thiscanchangelifestylesand,inturn,appearances.”MarieKondoteachesamethodoforganizingshecallsKonMari.Itismoreofaneventorceremony.Thisisthepartthatfollowerssaymakesitmorelasting.Ms.KondosaysKonMaricreatesadifferentrelationshipbetweenyouandyourpossessions.Iftheobjectmeantsomethingtoyouorservedyouwell,youthankitforitsservicebeforethrowingorgivingitaway.Inherbook,Ms.Kondosuggeststhatyoutouchtheitemandaskonesimplequestion:"Doesitbringmejoy?"20A.Herbookisabest-selleraroundtheworld.B.MarieKondomakessomeofthesameclaims.C.Whenyouputyourhouseinorder,youputyouraffairsandyourpastinordertoo.D.Unnecessarythingsjusttakeuptoomuchspaceinyourhome.E.Ifitdoesn’t,yougiveitawaysothatitmaygivejoytosomeoneelse.F.Anotherbooksaysthatifyoumakeclutterdisappear,youwillalsoloseweight.G.Onthecontrary,MarieKondodisagreeswithit.参考答案：16．A

17．C

18．F

19．B

20．E16．根据后一句，它已经销售了二百万多本。可知此处指的是她的书是世界上最畅销的书。故选A。17．根据前一句“人们可以通过改变如何考虑他们的所有物品的方式来改善他们的生活。”可知选项C“当你把你的房子整理得井井有条时，你也就把你的事物，你的过去整理得有条理了。”符合语境。18．前两句说的都是整理好自己的家，有利于自己的生活。故选项F“另一本书中说，如果你让杂七杂八的东西消失，你也能够减肥。”符合语境。19．根据后一句“她告诉BusinessInsider网站她的一些客户已经减了肥。”可知选项B“MarieKondo也发表了一些相同的说法。”符合语境。20．前一句中提出了一个问题：“它给我带来了快乐了吗？”故选项E“如果没有，你就把它放弃，以便于它可能给别人带来欢乐。”符合语境。【备注】这篇短文主要讲述了如何通过改变我们处理自己所有物的方式来改善自己的生活。19.阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasaboy,myfathertoldmethathecoulddoanythinghewantedto.Dadsaidthathewantedtobethefirsttodevelopcolor1printsinourcity.Andsohedid.

WhenIwas16,DadlookedcloselyattheviolinIplayedandannouncedthathewantedtomakeone.Hereadaboutviolinmaking,andthenbecameaviolinmakerattheageof43.Heboughtthetoolsandmaterials,openedasmallstoreandsetMomupastheshopkeeper,whileheworkedatalocalcompany.Heretiredfromthecompany17yearslaterandcontinuedtomakeviolinsandotherinstruments.DadoftenguessedwhytheStradivariusviolinssoundsobeautiful.Someexpertsclaimedthatitwasthespecialvarnish(清漆)thatgavethoseinstrumentstheirbeautifulsound.Dadarguedthatchemistscouldanalyzethevarnish---ifthatweretheanswer.OneofDad’sfriendsaskedhimoncewhichkindofwoodwasusedtomakeviolins.WhenDadexplainedthatthetopwasmadeofspruce（云杉）,hisfriendsaidthathehadanoldpieceofspruceDadmightbeinterestedin.Heworkedforthenext12monthsmakingaviolinfromthewoodthathisfriendhadgivenhim.ItprovedtobeasuperiorviolinanditwouldbecomeDad’smasterpiece.HewasconvincedthatthesecretoftheStradivariussoundwasinthewooditself.Later,theinstrumentwasstolen.Dad’sspiritwasbrokenbytherobbery,andhestoppedmakinginstruments.Buthekeptthemusicshopuntilhewas80yearsold,sellingguitarsandviolins.Myfatherhasbeengonefor14yearsnow.Theviolinhasbeenmissingformorethan25years.Somewhereamusicianisplayingalate-20th-centuryviolinwithanexcellenttone.Theownertodaymayneverunderstandwhythisordinary-lookingviolinsoundssomuchlikeStradivarius.46.Theauthormentionshisfather’sdevelopingcolor1p