2021-2022学年湖北省荆门市掇刀职业高级中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖北省荆门市掇刀职业高级中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Wordhascome________somevisitorswillcomeforavisittoourschoolnextweek.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.when参考答案：B2.Thearrangementsfor________concertnextSaturdayareallin________place．A．the;the

B．a;a

C．/;/

D．the;/参考答案：D3.--It’sreportedthatover1billionpeoplewatchedtheliveopeningceremony

of______2010SouthAfricaWorldCuponTV.---Yes,newscameas______shocktome.A.the;the B./;a C.the;a D.a;the参考答案：C4.—Whyareyousmilingatme?

—Youlook_______inthathat.A.absent-mindedB.absurdC.gifted

D.wise参考答案：B略5.Thefollowingaresomepopularwebsites________peoplecansellgoodstoeachother.A．whereB．which

C．when

D．whose参考答案：A略6.OnegreatweaknessoftheInternet,______,isthatitisdifficulttoknowwhethertheinformationistrueandaccurate.A.still B.nevertheless C.yet D.though参考答案：D7.Hemadeapromise______hewouldhelpme.

A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.why参考答案：A8._____English,shehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.Inadditionthat

B.Beside

C.Inaddition

D.Inadditionto参考答案：D9.ItwasnotuntilIreadafilmreview

howspecialthefilmtheIsleofDogswas.A.whenIknew

B.thatIknewC.beforeIknew

D.didIknow参考答案：B考查notuntil的强调句型。直到我读了一篇影评，我才知道theIsleofDogs这部电影有多特别。此处是强调句型：Itis/was+强调部分+that---，故选B。【点睛】浅谈强调句1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的强调句：句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用；因为句型中Itis/wasnot已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。3.强调谓语动词：用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。10.Mycameracanbe________totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.A．treated

B．adopted

C．adjusted

D．Reminded参考答案：C11.Watchingtheclown’s_______pose,alltheaudiencepresentburstout_______.A.amused;laughing

B.unexpected;laughingC.unexpecting;laughter

D.amusing;laughter参考答案：B12.Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______．A．Parisisthelargest

B．Paristhelargest

C．Paristobethelargest

D．Parisbethelargest参考答案：B13.Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan’t___thisloudnoiseanymore.

A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.endupwith

D.keepupwith参考答案：B14.ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressed___mymemory.

A.to

B.over

C.by

D.on参考答案：D15.Theyhopetoturnoursocietyintoone______thoseinneedcangethelp.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.who

参考答案：A16.Shewouldneverdoanythingthatwasnot

ofbyherparentsinordernottomakethemunhappy.A.consisted

B.allowed

C.approved

D.informed参考答案：C略二、短文改错17.

Oneday,Iwascookinginthekitchenasthe76.

telephonerings.Iwenttoansweritimmediately.77.

Shewasmyclosefriend,Lisa.Whenweweretalking78.

onaphone,thefirealarmsounded.Iranbacktothe79.

kitchen.Theroomfullofsmokeandthebeefwasbadly80.

burnt.Iquicklyturnedoffthegas,openingallthe81.

windows,andthenwentoutofthehouse.Inmy82.

surprise,twofireengineswereoutsidemyhouse.I83.

wasratherworried.Itoldaboutthefirementhatit84.

wasmycarelesscookingwhichcausedtheheavysmoke.85.

参考答案：Oneday,Iwascookinginthekitchenasthe76.whentelephonerings.Iwenttoansweritimmediately.77.rang

Shewasmyclosefriend,Lisa.Whenweweretalking78.It

onaphone,thefirealarmsounded.Iranbacktothe79.the

kitchen.Theroomfullofsmokeandthebeefwasbadly80.was

burnt.Iquicklyturnedoffthegas,openingallthe81.openedwindows,andthenwentoutofthehouse.Inmy82.To

surprise,twofireengineswereoutsidemyhouse.I83.√

wasratherworried.Itoldaboutthefirementhatit84.about

wasmycarelesscookingwhichcausedtheheavysmoke.

85.that

三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读Therearesomanygoodreasonstosendachildtocamp.Whenchildrengotocamp,theyareontheirown,sometimesfortheveryfirsttimeintheirlives.Theyhavetodecidewhattowear,whattoeatandwhichactivitiestoparticipatein.Asaresulttheydevelopconfidenceandindependence.Asself-respectdevelopsfromlearningtobeontheirown,childrencontinuetotrynewactivities.Alsoitispossiblethattheywillengageinwhattheyareunfamiliarwith.Inschool,childrendonotexperiencesuccessinthesameway.Campcanbeaschoolwithoutfailurebecausejusthavingfunmakesthemasuccess.Oneofthegreatestbenefitsofacampexperienceisthatchildrendevelopsocialskills.Inacampsetting,agoodcounselorwillmakesurethateverycamperisincludedintheactivityandthateachchildinteractswiththeothersinapositiveway.Theylearnthegiveandtake,andtheylearnhowtoworkandcooperate.Somethingassimpleasclean-up,isnotonlytheretogetthecabinclean,buttopromoteateamatmosphereofworkingtogetherwhichinturnresultsinfriendship.Theobviousbenefitofcampisthatcampersmakelonglastingfriendships.Thesefriendshipscanoftenbeuniqueandspecialbecausecampersarelivingwitheachotherandseethetruepersonalities.Childrenlearntoseeothersfromadifferentviewpoint.Childrentendtobeacceptedforwhotheyareanddonothavetobeconcernedaboutwhattheywear,whattheyaregoodatandhowtheylook.Thisisbecauseinacampsetting,respectandcaringfinallywinoutovermaterialisticobjectives.

Inaword,campdoesgivechildrenfun,friendsandfulfillment.TitleSendYouChildrentoCampReasonsforsendingyourchildrentocamp

*Childrenlearntobeconfidentand71.

becauseitmaybefirsttimeforthemtobeontheirown.*Children72._____theirself-respectandcontinuetryingnewactivities.*Campisaschoolwithoutfailurebecausejusthavingfunmakeschildrenfeel73._____.74.______

ofcampingCampingcandevelopchildren’ssocialskills.*Agoodcounselorwillensurethateverycamperisincludedintheactivityandthatinteractswiththeothers75._____*Childrenlearntoofferandto76._____,and

howtoworktogether.

Childrenmakelonglastingfriendships.*Childrenarelivingwitheachotherandseethetruepersonalities.*Childrenlearntoseeothersfromadifferentpointof77._____.*Campersavoidjudgingchildrenfromtheirbackgrounds,abilitiesand78._____.*Respectandcaringfinally79._____materialisticobjectives.80.______Campdoesgivechildrenfun,friendsandfulfillment.

参考答案：71.independent

72.build/develop

73.successful

74.Benefits

75.positively

76.accept/take

77.view

78.appearances

79.defeat

80.Conclusion19.What’sthecapitalofAustralia?IfyouanswerSydney,you’rewrong,withtravelwebsiteVirtualT()comingupwithalistofthesixmostsurprisingnon-capitalcitiesintheworld.1)NewYorkCity,NewYorkItmaybekingofthehillandthetopoftheheap(堆),butonlyfiguratively(比喻地).NYCisnotthecountry’scapital,whichisWashingtonDC.Norisitthestatecapital,anhonorgiventotheupstate(北部地区的)townofAlbany,whichisalsothebirthplaceofperforated(穿孔的)toiletpaper.2)Sydney,AustraliaAlthoughitisfamousforitsharborandoperahouse,Sydneyisnotthecapital.

Canberra,whichisjustlessthanitsone-hundred-yearcelebration,isactuallythecapitalofAustralia.3)RiodeJaneiro,BrazilIt’sfun,excitingandhassomethingforeveryone,butthatstilldoesn’tmakeitBrazil’scapital.Whilethecitywhichisfamousforthefestivalusedtobethecapital,Brasilianowtakesthatposition.4)Johannesburg,SouthAfricaInterestingly,SouthAfricahasmorethanonecapitalcity,noneofwhichareJohannesburg.Dividedbybranchofgovernmentthecapitalsare:Bloemfontein,thecapitalofthejudiciary(司法的),Pretoria,thecapitaloftheadministrativebranchandCapeTownactingasthecountry’slegislative(立法的)capital.5)Geneva,SwitzerlandNeitherthisnorZurichservesasthecountry’scapital.Theattractive,quiet,UNESCO-recognizedtownofBernholdsthishonor.6)Timbuktu,MaliMysterious,exotic(异国情调的),andperhapsthecountry’smostrecognizablename,ittakessecondplacetothecityofBamako.BamakoconsideredthefastestgrowingcityinAfrica.Itisalsoaworld-famouscenterformusic.Bamakoisattractingfamoussingerstoitslocalpubswherehometownartistsplaythroughthenight.31.Perforatedtoiletpapercomesfrom_______.A.GenevaB.JohannesburgC.NewYorkCityD.Albany32.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_______.A.CapeTownisSouthAfrica’slegislativecapitalB.Canberraisalsocalledtheland"DownUnder"C.PretoriaisSouthAfrica’sjudiciarycapitalD.Bamakoisthefastestgrowingcityintheworld33.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBern?A.Charmingandpeaceful.B.Funandexciting.C.Mysterious.D.Exotic.34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Bamakoisfamousforitsindustry.B.Canberraiswell-knownforitsopera.C.Eachcountryhasonlyonecapital.D.Canberrahasahistoryoflessthan100years.35.Thistextismainlyabout_________.A.somefamousbigcitiesintheworldB.somefamousmistakencapitalcitiesintheworldC.featuresofsomecapitalsintheworldD.travelinginsomebigcit