人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册课件Unit 3 Food and CultureVIP

UNIT3

FOODANDCULTUREPart1

ReadingandThinkingCOMEONLET’SSTARTFOODYUMMYTaStYShandongcuisineSichuanCuisineCantoneseCuisineHunanCuisineJiangsuCuisineFujianCuisineZhejiangCuisineAnhuiCuisineENJOYDeliciousFOODFinish？Emm……ContinueBehaveYourselfDon'tbecrazy!HoldbackYoursalivaStopdroolingOnlyFood！AndEnglishCannotBeAbandonedClassBeginsWhatkindsoffooddoyoulikebest?ChinesefoodinEnglishProperstreetkebabs正宗街边烤串Spicycrayfish麻辣小龙虾Lambhotpot涮羊肉Guilinricenoodles

桂林米粉Lanzhouhand-pullednoodle兰州拉面Stinkytofu

臭豆腐Shanghaihariycrab

上海大闸蟹Duckbloodsoupwithvermicelli鸭血粉丝汤Harbinredsausage

哈尔滨红肠Bullfrogpoachedinchillioil(Sichuanboiledbullfrog)

水煮牛蛙

Whatdoesfoodmeantoyou?Itmeans:beingalivepleasurecomfortaffectionmemoryculture

课前自主预习¤重点单词序号重点词汇音标词性英译汉词义汉译英1cuisine/kwɪ'ziːn/n.

菜肴；风味；烹饪2prior/'praɪə(r)/adj.

先前的；优先的3consist/kən'sɪst/vi.

4pepper/pepə(r)/n.

甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉5recipe/'resəpi/n.

烹饪法；食谱6chef/ʃef/n.

厨师；主厨7stuff/stʌf/vt.n．

填满；把……塞进东西；物品序号重点词汇音标词性英译汉词义汉译英8slice/slaɪs/n.vt.

(切下的食物)薄片把……切成薄片9onion/'ʌnjən/n.

洋葱；葱头10lamb/læm/n.

羊羔肉；羔羊11elegant/'elɪɡənt/adj.

精美的；讲究的；文雅的12exceptional/ɪk'sepʃənl/adj.

特别的；罕见的序号重点词汇音标词性英译汉词义汉译英13minimum/'mɪnɪməm/adj.n．

最低(限度)的；最小的最小值；最少量14consume/kən'sjuːm/vt.

吃；喝；饮；消耗15garlic/'ɡɑːlɪk/n.

蒜16bacon/'beɪkən/n.

熏猪肉；咸肉17ham/hæm/n.

火腿18sausage/'sɒsɪdʒ/n.

香肠；腊肠19cabbage/'kæbɪdʒ/n.

甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜1．在……之前的 ________________2．由……组成(或构成) ________________3．另一方面 ________________4．用……塞…… ________________5．易于做某事 ________________6．无例外地 ________________¤重点词块priorto

consistof

ontheotherhand

stuff...with...

tendtodo

withoutexception

7．发脾气 ________________8．切下 ________________9．手拉手 ________________10．asaresult ________________11．reducesth.toaminimum ________________12．beconsumedwith ________________________13．junkfood ________________loseone’stemper

slice...off

handinhand

结果；因此把……减少到最小值(某种情绪或念头)充满(内心)

垃圾食品14．inmanyways ________________15．relate...to... ______________________16．causeandeffect ________________17．becloselylinkedto... ________________18．haveachancetodosth. ________________19．recommendsb./sth.tosb. ________________20．putmoresimply ___________________在很多方面把……和……联系起来因果关系与……密切相关有机会做某事向某人推荐……

简单地说；简而言之1．(P26)Tellmewhatyoueat，__________________whatyouare.告诉我你吃什么，我就能说出你是个什么样的人。(祈使句＋and/or＋简单句)2．(P26)Ontheotherhand,it__________________(确实告诉我们)alotaboutAmericans.(do表强调)¤重点句式3．(P26)______,______(又累又饿)andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoidea__________________，(怎么点餐)sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.(形容词作状语；疑问词＋不定式)．4．(P26)Myfavouritedishtherewasboileddumplings________________.我最喜欢的菜是水饺蘸醋。(过去分词短语作后置定语)【答案】1．andIwilltellyou2．doestellus3．Tired；hungry；howtoorder4．servedwithvinegarⅠ．阅读课文CULTUREANDCUISINE，完成下列表格¤课文预读PlaceTypicalChinesedishPeopleorcultureAmericaGeneralTso’s________Americanslove_____，______flavours.BeijingSichuan________Peopleofferedthem_______.Shandong__________________stuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonions________isimportanttopeoplethere.PlaceTypicalChinesedishPeopleorcultureNorthwestChina____or____meatPeoplewanderedtheopenrange________.SouthChinaandcentralChinaelegant_________andstewed______Peopleare________and______.【答案】America:chicken;bold;simpleBeijing:peppercorns;friendshipShandong:pancakerolls;FamilyNorthwestChina:boiled;roasted;onhorsesSouthChinaandcentralChina:dimsum;noodles；friendly;kindⅡ．阅读课文，判断信息正误(

)1．PriortocomingtoChina,thewriterhadenjoyedtheauthenticChinesecuisine.(

)2．Americansarewillingtotrynewfoods.(

)3．WhenthewriterarrivedinChina,hecouldspeakfluentChinesetoorderthefood.(

)4．InShandong,roastedmeathasbecomeafavoritedishofthepeopleinNorthChina.(

)5．ThepeopleinnorthernXinjiangaregoodatridinghorses.(

)6．Thefoodlocalpeopleconsumecaninformusofwhatkindsoflivestheylead.【答案】1－6

FTFFTTⅢ．阅读课文，选择正确选项(

)1．Wheredoesthewriterofthearticlecomefrom?A．Australia． B．England.C．France． D．America.(

)2．Accordingtothepassage,howmanyplacesdidthewriterandhisfamilyvisitinChina?A．Threeplaces． B．Fourplaces.C．Fiveplaces． D．Sixplaces.(

)3．Wecanconcludefromthetextthatthewriterliked______.A．Englishfood

B．Frenchfood

C．Americanfood

D．Chinesefood(

)4．BythefirstvisittoChina,thewriterfoundtheChinese____.A．boldandhot

B．warm­heartedandthoughtfulC．friendlyandkindD．hard­workingandfaithful【答案】1－4

DCDCLead-inHowmanykindsofcuisinesinChina?WhatWhatarethey?TAIWANDroolWhyaretheresomanycuisinesinChina?DifferentregionsDifferentenvironmentsDifferentcultures

VariousChinesecuisinesreflectdiverseChineseculture!

Whatyoueatreflectsyour__________.culturehealthcondition

Topic(Para.1)__________________“You

are

whatyoueat.”Body(Para.2—Para.6)

Conclusion(Para.7)_______________________My_________________withChinesefood.differentexperiencesCultureandcuisinegohandinhand.ReadingforstructureTopic(Para.1)__________________“You

are

whatyoueat.”ReadingfordetailsWhydoestheauthorquoteJean’swordsatthebeginning?TointroducethetopicofthepassageWhatdoesthequotemean?Whatweeatreflectsoureatinghabit,personality,characterandculture.Para2AmericaPlaceWhatChinesecuisine？(typicaldish)Mycommentspeople/cultureChinesefoodchangedtosuitAmericantastes(GeneralTso’schicken)

Americansarebold,confidentanddaretotry.“This”referstofriedchickencoveredin

a

sweet

recipe.notauthenticPara3-6ChinesefoodchangedtosuitAmericantastes

GeneralTso’schickennotauthenticMydifferentexperienceswithChinesecuisines(Para.2--6)Workinpairsandfillouttherestpartsofthechart.AmericaBeijingShandongprovinceNorthenXinjiangPeople/CultureMycommentsChinesecuisine(typicaldish)PlaceAmericansarebold,confidentanddaretotry.South&CentralChinaCuisine/Comment

People/CultureChinaplacePriortocomingtoChina

Americanslove____________flavours,andarenotafraidto________________.

bold,simple

trynewthingsAmericaHetasted:

__________________GeneralTso’schickenThroughthefood,weknowthat:notauthenticBeijing,ChinaSichuanCuisinepeppercorns

Peopleare_________.

friendlyHetasted:

_______________Throughthefood,hefoundthat:People/CultureCuisine/Comment

Laterauthentic,thebest,anentirelynewtaste,wonderfulanddifferentHetasted:

________________Shandong,ChinaShandongCuisinePeoplethinkhighlyof_______.familyThroughthefood,heobservedthat:SoonpancakerollsChinesegreenonionPeople/CultureCuisine/Comment

favoriteXinjiang,ChinaXinjiang&InnerMongoliancuisinelambkebabHelearnttheirlifestyle:___________________

traditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorsesHetasted:

_________________CuisinePeople/CultureThenXinjiang,ChinaXinjiang&InnerMongoliancuisinelambkebabHelearnttheirlifestyle:___________________

traditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorsesHetasted:

_________________CuisinePeople/CultureThenPeopleare_____________________.simple,direct,enthusiastic,broad-minded,etc.Guangdong,ChinaCantonesecuisinedimsum

Peopletherelivea(an)_______lifestyleelegantHetasted:

_______________Cuisine/Comment

People/CultureThenwonderful,small,elegant____________Henan,ChinaHenancuisineStewednoodles

exceptionalCuisine/Comment

People/CultureReadthelastparagraphandfindouttheanswer1.Afterthejourner,didtheauthorstillagreewithBrillat-Savarin’ssaying?Maybe.MaybenotAlthoughthefoodwasas_____asthepeople,whattheyshowincommonis____________________variedfriendshipandkindnessConclusioncuisinecultureTheygohandinhand.Whatistherelationshipbetweencultureandcuisine?Suggestion:cuisinecultureIfyoudonotexperience

one,youcanneverreallyknowtheother.1.TheflavourpreferencesofAmericansoftendifferfromthoseoftheChinese.2.Wehadnoideahowtoorderfood.3.Thesegroupstraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses.Thechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.B.Theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire.C.ChinesefoodinAmericaischangedtosuitAmericantastes.Matchthecausesandeffectsbelow.causeeffectConnectors:asaresult,

asaconsequence,so,

sothat,

because,since,thus,therefore...

Moreexamples

fromthetext:(Para.2)(Para.3)(Para.4)(Para.2)TheChinesefoodisprobablynotanauthenticChinesrecipe,soitcannottellusalotaboutAmericans.Tired,hungry,andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder.Familyisimportanttothepeoplethere.IthasbecomeafavouritetraditionaldishofthepeopleinNorthChina.Sincethedishwasalsoinventedrecently,ittellsusthatAmericansarenotafraidtotrynewfoods.DiscussionDoescuisineneedtobechangedwhenintroducedintootherplaceswiththeimpactofglobalization?课堂新知讲练1．prioradj．先前的；优先的

(P26)PriortocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.【翻译】在来中国之前，我对中国烹饪的唯一体验是在美国，中国的食物已经改成适应美国人的口味了。

词汇拓讲apriorengagement先前约好的约会priorto在……之前priorityn．优先考虑的事【用法详解】Itisimportanttoenrichthesoilpriortoplanting.栽种之前给土壤施肥很重要。Pleasegiveuspriornoticeifyouneedaneveningmeal.需用晚餐者，请预先通知我们。Thegovernmenthasgiventopprioritytoreformingthetaxsystem.政府优先致力于税制改革。【拓展联想】seniorto…比……年长juniorto…比……年幼superiorto…比……好inferiorto…比……差【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Thecaraccidenthappenedprior____hisarrival.(2)Beingagoodmotherisherfirst____(prior).完成句子(3)Pleasephonemethreeormoredays_________cominghome.请在回家前三天或三天以上给我打电话。【答案】(1)to

(2)priority

(3)priorto2．consistvt.组成；在于；一致(P26)Forexample,America’smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso’schicken,whichconsistsoffriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,flavouredwithhotredpeppers.【翻译】例如，美国最受欢迎的中国菜是左公鸡，这道菜是用甜沙司包裹的炸鸡，加上红辣椒调味。(1)consistof…由……组成/构成

consistin在于；存在于consistwith…与……一致(2)consistentadj．一致的；始终如一的；连续的beconsistentwith…与……一致【用法详解】Ourteamconsistsoftenexperts.我们小组由10位专家组成。Elegancedoesnotconsistinputtingonanewdress.优雅和穿新衣服并不是一回事。Thisdoesn’tconsistwithwhatyoutoldmeearlier.这和你先前告诉我的不一致。Theresultsareentirelyconsistentwithourearlierresearch.这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。【拓展联想】makeup(部分)组成(整体)bemadeupof…由……组成becomposedof…由……组成“我们组由13名成员组成。”的四种表达方式：Ourgroupconsistsof13members.Ourgroupismadeupof13members.Ourgroupiscomposedof13members.13membersmakeupourgroup.【特别提醒】consistof由……组成，没有被动语态和进行时态。【语境串记】Lifemainlyconsistsofhappinessandsorrowwhilehappinessandsorrowconsistsinstruggle．Rememberthatyourideallifedoesnotalwaysconsistwithreality.生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成的，而快乐和悲伤存在于拼搏之中。记住，理想的生活并不总是和现实相一致。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Hehasbeena____(consist)friendtotheChinesepeople.(2)Ourclassconsists____35boysand15girls.完成句子(3)Mybreakfast_______bread,jamandmilk.我的早餐通常是面包、果酱和牛奶。(4)Thebeautyofthepicture_______itsbalanceofcolors.这幅画的美在于其色彩的调和。【答案】(1)consistent

(2)of

(3)consistsof(4)consistsin3．stuffvt.填满；把……塞进

n．东西；物品(P26)Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongispancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonions.【翻译】后来我才知道，山东最有名的菜是煎饼卷大葱。stuff…with…用……填/塞/装……stuff…into…把……装进/塞入……stuffupone’sears塞住耳朵【用法详解】Istuffedmyhandsintomypockets.我把手塞进口袋。Idon’tknowhowyoucaneatthatstuff!我不明白你怎么能吃那种东西！Stuffupyourears,andthereisgoingtobeamightybang!把耳朵堵上，马上就要有一声巨响了！Icouldstuffmyselfwithtenchocolatebarsandhalfanhourlatereatabigmeal.我可以给自己塞下10块巧克力，并在半小时后再大吃一顿。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Totheirsurprise,underhisbed,theyfoundabag____(stuff)withmoney.(2)Hestuffedhisclothes____thesuitcase.完成句子(3)Surprisingly,whenhismotherblamedhimforhislaziness,he_______.令人惊讶的是，当他妈妈责备他懒惰时，他竟然塞上了耳朵。【答案】(1)stuffed

(2)into

(3)stuffeduphisears4．consumevt.吃；喝；饮；消耗(P27)Ataminimum,thekindsoffoodlocalpeopleconsumetelluswhattheygrowintheirregion,whatkindsoflivestheylead,andwhattheylikeanddonotlike.【翻译】至少，当地人吃的食物种类告诉我们他们在当地种植什么，他们过着什么样的生活，他们喜欢什么、不喜欢什么。(1)beconsumedwith(某种情绪或念头)充满(内心)(2)consumern．消费者(3)consumptionn．消费；消耗【用法详解】Theyareconsumedwithjealousyathersuccess.他们对她的成功充满了嫉妒。BeforePeterdiedhehadconsumedalargequantityofwater.彼特死亡前喝了大量的水。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Iwasconsumed______curiosityaboutmynewneighbour.(2)Gasandoil__________(consume)alwaysincreasesincoldweather.完成句子(3)Whenhesawthesnake,he_________fear.当他看到那条蛇时，他被吓得魂飞魄散。【答案】(1)with

(2)consumption(3)wasconsumedwith5．tendvt.趋向；易于；照顾

vt.照顾(P27)Or,thatthosewholikespicyfoodtendtohaveahottemper?【翻译】或者，喜欢辛辣食物的人脾气容易暴躁？(1)tendtodosth．趋向于做某事；易于做某事(2)tend(to)sb．/sth．照顾某人/某物(3)tendtowards…有……的趋势；倾向于……【用法详解】Womentendtolivelongerthanmen.女人往往比男人长寿。Doctorsandnursestended(to)theinjured.医生和护士护理伤者。Wehavetheabilitytolet“made-in-China”tendtowardstheworld!我们有能力让中国制造走向世界！【拓展联想】tendencyn．趋势；倾向haveatendencytodosth．倾向于做某事Theseplantshaveatendencytogrowinthemoreruralareas.这些植物大多生长在偏远的乡村。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Manypeoplehavea__________(tend)tofocusmoreontheproblemsandchallengesintheirlife.(2)WhenI’mtired,Itend______(make)mistakes.(3)Hisviewstend__________theextreme.完成句子(4)Thereisnodoubtthattheearth_________warmerandwarmer.毫无疑问，地球会变得越来越暖和。【答案】(1)tendency

(2)tomake

(3)towards(4)tendstobecome6．ontheotherhand另一方面(P26)Ontheotherhand,itdoestellusalotaboutAmericans.【翻译】另一方面，它确实告诉了我们很多关于美国人的事情。(1)ontheotherhand另一方面(用来说明事物的另一方面)on(the)onehand…ontheother(hand)…一方面……另一方面……(2)onthecontrary正相反(用来表示相反的另一种情况)(3)foronething…foranother…一则……再则……(常用于解释原因，表示列举)【用法详解】Youthinkyouareclever,onthecontrary,Ibelievethatyouareveryfoolish.你自以为很聪明，相反地，我认为你很傻。Ontheonehand,Iwanttogoabroad,butontheotherhand,Idon’twanttoleavemyparents.一方面，我想出国，但另一方面，我又不想离开父母。Ihaven’tseenherforalongtime．Foronething,shelivestoofaraway;foranother,I’vebeenratherbusy.我好久没有见她了，一来路太远，二来没工夫。【拓展联想】byhand手工 athand在手边handin上交

handout分发handover移交

handdown把……传下去；传给(后代)【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Thejobisnotveryinteresting,but__________theotherhand,itiswell-paid.(2)__________onething,theseshoesdon’tsuityou．Foranother,theyaretooexpensive.完成句子(3)_______,heinsiststhatthesocialenvironmentisrelatedtopeople’sbehavior.相反，他坚持认为社会环境与人的行为有关。(4)Untilthe1980salmostalloliveswerepackedintojars_______.直到20世纪80年代，几乎所有的橄榄都是手工装罐的。【答案】(1)on

(2)For

(3)Onthecontrary

(4)byhand7．asaresult结果；因此(P26)Asaresult,theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire—usuallyboiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebab.【翻译】因此，他们的传统食物是你可以在篝火上烹饪的食物——通常是煮熟的或烤熟的肉，如羊肉串。(1)asaresult结果；因此(2)resultfrom…由……引起；起因于……(3)resultin导致；造成【用法详解】Carelessnessoftenresultsinfailure.粗心往往导致失败。Manyhairproblemsresultfromwhatyoueat.很多头发问题都是由饮食引起的。【易混辨析】易混词组辨析例句asaresult意为“因此；结果”，单独使用，一般放在句首，后面常加逗号Asaresult,thebadthinghasbeenturnedintoagoodone.结果坏事变成了好事。易混词组辨析例句asaresultof意为“作为……的结果；由于”，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语Hecamelateforworkasaresultofheavytrafficjam.由于交通堵塞，他上班迟到了。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Millionsofpeoplearethreatenedwithstarvationasaresult__________droughtandpoorharvests.(2)As__________result,helostthematch.(3)Hisillnessresulted__________thecoldweather.(4)Ilearnedthatshoutingandthreatsofpunishmentwouldresult__________adisaster.【答案】(1)of

(2)a

(3)from

(4)in8．handinhand手拉手(P27)Whatwecansay,however,isthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand,andifyoudonotexperienceone,youcanneverreallyknowtheother.【翻译】然而，我们能说的是，文化和美食是相辅相成的，如果你没有经历过其中之一，你就永远不可能真正了解另一个。handinhand手拉手arminarm臂挽臂hearttoheart心连心地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地facetoface面对面地【用法详解】backtoback背靠背地sidebyside肩并肩地stepbystep一步一步地littlebylittle逐渐地【特别提醒】“名词-介词-名词”结构可用作形容词，常作前置定语。如face-to-face面对面的，heart-to-heart敞开心扉的，hand-in-hand手拉手的，亲密的。【针对练习】完成句子(1)Doctorsandnurseswork_______tosavelives.医生和护士携手努力挽救生命。(2)Theyshouldtalkaboutthis_________.这事儿得他们本人面对面谈。(3)Stand_______,andIwillseewhichofyouistaller.背靠背站着，我看你们谁高些。【答案】(1)handinhand

(2)facetoface

(3)backtoback1．(P26)Ontheotherhand,itdoestellusalotaboutAmericans.【翻译】另一方面，它确实告诉了我们很多关于美国人的事情。【句式剖析】本句中使用了助动词does来强调谓语动词。此用法常用于一般现在时或一般过去时的肯定句中。

句式解读(1)强调谓语动词时用“do/does/did＋动词原形”。(2)在祈使句中用“do＋动词原形”，往往不表示命令，而表示强烈的请求，有时表达更加委婉的语气。(3)强调句型“Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who(指人)＋句子其余部分”常用来强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。(4)倒装句式(把谓语或部分谓语提前)也可能强调作用。【归纳拓展】Onlyinthiswaycanyourealizeyourgoal.只有这样你才能实现你的目标。Atthefootofthemountainliesasmallhouse.在山脚下有一座小房子。Ididhaveawonderfultimeatthepartylastnight.我昨晚在聚会上确实玩得很开心。Dodevoteyourselftostudyandyouwillmakeit.一定要专心学习，你会成功的。ItwaswhenwewerereturninghomethatIrealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.正是当我们回家的时候，我意识到帮助那些困难中的人有多么好的感觉。【针对练习】完成句子(1)He_______,butheleftfortheairportsoon.他确实回来了，但他很快就去机场了。(2)_______inthepark__________Imetmygoodfriendforthefirsttime.我就是在这个公园里第一次遇见我的好朋友。(3)_______thegirlthateveryonelikesher.这个女孩很可爱，每个人都喜欢她。【答案】(1)didcomeback

(2)Itwas;that(3)Solovelyis2．(P26)Tired,hungry,andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.【翻译】又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物，那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。【句式剖析】本句中使用了tired，hungry和现在分词短语的否定式“notknowingawordofChinese”并列作状语。howtoorder为省略式同位语从句，说明idea的具体内容。(1)某个形容词(短语)或多个形容词(短语)作状语时常用逗号隔开，用来说明主语所处的状态。(2)常接“疑问词＋不定式”的动词有：know，tell，decide，learn，wonder等。该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语和同位语。【归纳拓展】Eventually,theplanelanded,safe.最终，飞机安全降落。Surprisedandexcited,hewalkedtowardsthestage.又惊讶又兴奋，他走向舞台。Wheretoholdthemeetinghasn’tbeendecided.在哪里开会还没有决定。(主语)Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththechallengingproblem.他们正在讨论如何处理这个具有挑战性的问题。(作宾语)Thetroubleishowtofinishthetaskaheadoftime.困难在于如何提前完成任务。(作表语)Ihavenoideawhattochooseashisbirthdaypresent.我不知道选什么作为他的生日礼物。(作同位语)【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Hearingthenews,hestoodthere,__________(surprise).(2)Iwonderwhen__________(get)offthebusifIgotoRenminRoad.完成句子(3)Tomyrelief,thelostgirlcamehome，____________.令我如释重负的是，这个迷路的女孩安然无恙地回家了。(4)Couldyoutellme_______onthisformaloccasion?你能告诉我在这个正式场合穿什么衣服吗？【答案】(1)surprised

(2)toget(3)safeandsound

(4)whattodress课文读练专训Ⅰ．配对练习1．BeforecomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecuisinewas______.2．Generallyspeaking,thegroupsusuallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses______.3．Themostwell-knownfoodispancakerollsfilledwithslicedChinesegreenonions____.4．Itastedthewonderfullocaldish-stewednoodles______.5．Iexperiencedtastyelegantdimsum______.A．inShandongProvinceB．inAmericaC．inSouthwestChinaD．inNorthwestChinaE．inBeijingF．inHenanProvinceG．inGuangdongProvince【答案】1－5

BDAFGⅡ．课文语法填空Mostpeoplerelate“Youarewhatyoueat.”tohealthyeating.It1.____(actual)referstopersonality,character,andculture.Chinesecuisineisacaseinpoint.When2.____(introduce)toAmerica,itischangedtosuitAmericantastes,whichtellsusAmericansliketryingnewfoods.Later,I3.____(visit)ChinaandexperiencedauthenticChinesefood.InBeijing,weateinarestaurantwherethecheftreatedustodinner4.____(consist)ofSichuanpeppercorns.Itwaswonderfulbut5.____wasevenmoreimportantwasthefriendship.InShandongProvince,wehadboileddumplingswithvinegar.Ifoundmakingdumplingsisalwaysanaffairwiththewholefamily.InSouthChinaandcentralChina,Iexperiencedlocal6.____(dish)fromGuangdong’selegantdimsumtothe7.____(exception)stewednoodlesinHenan.Throughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipandkindness.At8.____minimum,thekindsoffood9.____(consume)bylocalpeopletelluswhattheygrowintheirregion，whatkindsoflivestheylead,andwhattheylikeanddonotlike.Allinall,cultureandcuisinegohand10.____hand,andifyoudonotexperienceone,youcanneverreallyknowtheother.【答案】1．actually

2．introduced

3．visited4．consisting

5．what

6．dishes

7．exceptional

8．a9．consumed

10．inⅢ．课文概要写作根据课文内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：AccordingtoBrillat-Savarin,whatweeatcanreflectourpersonality,character,andculture(要点1)．ThefoodAmericanslikeenjoyingshowstheyareboldandsimple(要点2)．JudgingfromthetypesoffoodpeopleconsumeinChina,wecanlearnpeopletherearefriendlyandkind(要点3)．Besides,theyattachimportancetofamily(要点4)．Inaword,cultureandcuisineiscloselylinkedtoeachother(要点5).随堂知能小练Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．Farfromcharging__________(consume)highprices,manyofthoseservicearefree.2．Theirperformancewaswonderful．____aresult,theywonthefirstprize．3．Iwouldliketohaveatalkwithyouface__________face.4．Attheageoffiveheshowed__________(exception)talentasamusician.5．Thecollection__________(consist)of327paintingsbelongstoMr．Smith.6．Nowadays,manyteenagerstend__________(addict)themselvestoplayingcomputergames.7．Hewasadvisedtoreducehisalcohol__________(consume).8．Pleasehand__________yourhomeworkbeforethedeadline.9．Theplasticbagis______(stuff)withrubbish.10．Inmyopinion,thecostsshouldbereducedto__________minimum.【答案】1．consumers

2．As

3．to

4．exceptional

5．consisting

6．toaddict

7．consumption

8．in

9．stuffed

10．a4．Hereachedthedestination______thesettime.5．Hemadeabigmistake．______，hewasfiredbyhisboss.6．Withsmilesontheirfaces,theywalkedtowardstothemuseum______.【答案】1．ontheotherhand

2．consistsof

3．isstuffedwith

4．priorto

5．Asaresult

6．handinhandⅢ．完成句子1．_______,shelettheglassfallfromherhand.受到了惊吓，她摔掉了手中的杯子。2．Shetoldme_______wasstillunderdiscussion.她告诉我是否要去野餐还在讨论中。3．_______whenIgotbacktomyapartment__________Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.当我回到我的公寓时，我第一次遇见了我的新邻居。4．Anyway,ImadeprogressinEnglish_________withhishelp.无论如何，在他的帮助下，我在英语方面一点点地取得了进步。5．_______,Ifeellikegoingtotheparty,but_______Ishouldstudyathome.一方面，我想去参加聚会，但另一方面，我应该在家学习。【答案】1．Shockedandfrightened2．whethertohaveapicnic3．Itwas;that

4．littlebylittle5．Ontheonehand;ontheotherhandUNIT3FOODANDCULTURE1.在语境中学习并理解本单元的重点单词和短语。2.使用本单元所学词汇描述与旅游相关的话题，深化对主题意义的理解。Learningobjectives1.单词拼写活动一：基础过关练学习理解①Manypeopleareunawareofjusthowmuchfoodanddrinkthey_______(吃喝；消耗).②Weaimtogetthemaximumbenefitwiththe________(最小的)effort.③Wewillhavetocarryallourcamping_________(东西).④Water________(由...构成)ofhydrogenandoxygen.⑤_________(在...之前)tothemeeting,wediscussedthematter.conusmeminimumstuffconsistsPrior2.根据首字母填空活动一：基础过关练学习理解①Thec________ofJapanislowinfat.②Marinaateonlyones________ofbread.③Shebroughtinatrayheavywithe_______sandwichesandcakes.④Youcanusemilkinplaceofcreaminthisr________.⑤Thequalityofthefoodisquitee___________.cuisinesliceelegantrecipeexceptional1.Readandfindwordsfromthepassagewithsimilarmeanings活动二:内化与运用应用实践ataminimumelegantconsistsofconsumeexceptionalpriorto2.Learnandmatch活动二:内化与运用应用实践3.Familiarizeandmatch活动二:内化与运用应用实践重点词汇We’llneedtenmonthsat

leasttohavetherestaurantdecorated.(教材P28)我们至少需要10个月来装修餐厅。◆atleast至少;起码Igetat

leasthalfanhourofexercisealmosteveryday.我几乎每天至少要锻炼半小时。【词汇拓展】(1)notintheleast

一点也不,毫不lastbutnotleast 最后但同样重要的leastofall

尤其;最不(2)at(the)most 最多;至多;不超过—Areyousatisfiedwithhisanswer?—Not

in

the

least.Itcouldn’thavebeenworse.——你对他的答案满意吗?——一点也不。他回答得不能再糟了。Last

but

not

least,wemustthankourhostforhishospitality.最后但同样重要的一点是,我们得感谢主人的热情好客。【迁移应用】完成句子(1)她不仅重视阅读,而且她每天至少抽出20分钟来阅读。Notonlydoessheattachimportancetoreading,butalsoshespares

20minuteseverydaytoread.

(2)350英镑左右,最多400英镑,就能买一台不错的洗衣机。Youcouldbuyagoodwashingmachineforabout￡350,￡400

.

atleast

atmost重点句式We

arrived

late

for

supper

that

day,and

so

we

just

ate

whatever

was

left

in

the

university

canteen.(教材P29)那天我们晚饭迟到了,所以