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2023年浙江省台州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
13.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
21.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
22.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
29.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
二、补全对话(10题)31.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
32.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,发烧,头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生,请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后,答应马上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51题________
查看材料
33.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.5_________________
35.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:一顾客去鞋店买皮鞋,店员问清楚鞋码大小后,给顾客拿鞋。顾客试穿后,认为合适,要买下它,并将鞋款交给店员。店员将应找回的零钱退给顾客。Shop-assistant:(1)?Customer:Iwanttobuyapairofleathershoes.Shop-assistant:(2).Customer:Size40,please.Shop-assistant:Yes,sir.Hereyouare.Customer:MayItrythemon?Shop-assistant:(3)?Customer:Ok.I'lltakethispair.(4)?Shop-assistant:Forty-fiveYuan,sir.Customer:Hereisthemoney,fiftyYuan.Shop-assistant:Thankyou.(5).Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye..Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye.
36.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.
37.58请选择最佳答案填入()
38.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
39.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
40.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
42.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
43.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(资本),heobtainedagoodincome.
44.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
45.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
46.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
47.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
48.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
49.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
50.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
52.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus,__________
A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe
53.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
54.12.--Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?--______.A.Yes,IthinkitB.I'mafraidsoC.Idon'tbelieveD.Idon'thopeso
55.Ihavemadea(n)__formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.
A.interview
B.appointment
C.opportunity
D.possibility
56.
第10题Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming
57.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?
—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.__,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?A.Intheway
B.Ontheway
C.Outoftheway
D.Bytheway
58.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge__acrosstheriver.
A.bebuilt
B.wasbuilt
C.shouldbuild
D.wouldbebuilt
59.__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.
A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas
60.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.
A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury
B.inancientEgyptandBabylon
C.intheFarEastinancienttimes
D.duringtheMiddleAges
62.
ScientiststhinkthatinthefuturespacestationscanbebuiltforthefollowingpurposesEXCEPT______.
A.carryingpassengerstoplanets
B.actingasstop-overpoints
C.refuelingspacecraft
D.providingsupplyofair,foodandwater
63.
ThedoctoradvisedMr.Smithtodoallexcept______.
A.talkingless
B.learningaforeignlanguage
C.eatinglessrichfood
D.takingplentyofexercise
64.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2thatchildrenwhogetsufficientfoodmightsuffermalnutritionbecause____________.
A.theyeattoomuchrubbishfoodeveryday
B.theytakelittlephysicalexercise
C.theyarelackinginsomekindsofnecessarynutrients
D.theirmothersdonothavetimetotakecareofthemintheday
65.Accordingtothepassage,Patdidn't______.
A.wanttobelikehisuncleineveryway
B.trytomakethesoundsofabirdsinging
C.liketogotoschool
D.gotoschoolacrosstheforest
66.Barredowlsliketolivein______.A.A.thenortheasternUnitedStates
B.Canada
C.deep,densewoodsofWashington
D.warmclimates
67.
Ifyousendyourfriendaletter,itseemsthathe______.
A.willbegreatlyworried
B.willbeangryaboutit
C.willawardyou
D.willseeyouonpaper
68.
Thefamilykeeprentingfurnitureasasecretbecause______.
A.theirneighborsmightnotacceptthenewidea
B.theirneighborsaresuretolaughatthem
C.theylikethefurnitureandpretendtobetheowners
D.theywanttoshowthattheyarerich
69.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?
A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.
B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.
C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.
D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.
70.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______。
A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance
B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe
C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound
D.thewhalesareendangered
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D
2.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
3.B
4.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
9.A
10.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
11.C
12.A
13.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
14.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
15.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
16.B
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
18.A
19.D
20.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
21.B
22.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
23.D
24.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
25.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
26.C
27.B
28.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
29.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
30.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
31.D
32.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
33.E
34.We’lltakeit
35.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里,人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思,因此此题比较灵活,答案不唯一,符合题意和El语表达方式即可。1.【答案】WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou【解题指要】根据常识,当顾客进到店里,店员通常会问他们是否需要帮助,因此填入WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。2.【答案】Whatsize,please【解题指要】根据上下文,顾客说想买一双皮鞋,以及随后告知店员自己的鞋码,可以得知此处店员需要了解顾客的鞋码,因此填人Whatsize,please。3.【答案】Certainly/Yes,ofcourse【解题指要】根据上下文及中文提示,得知此处顾客询问是否可以试穿鞋,店员需要做出肯定的回答,因此此空填入Certainly/Yes,ofcourse。4.【答案】Howmuchisit【解题指要】根据上下文,顾客说要买下这双鞋以及下文中店员告知鞋的价钱,可以得知此空是顾客询问鞋的价格,因此此空填入Howmuchisit。5.【答案】Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan【解题指要】根据常识以及中文提示,可以得知此时店员为顾客找零,因此该空填入Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan。【参考译文】Shop-assistant:您有什么需要?Customer:我想买双鞋。Shop-assistant:请问您穿多大码的鞋?Customer:我穿40号。Shop-assistant:好的,给您。Customer:我可以试穿吗?Shop-assistant:当然可以的。Customer:我就要这双了。多少钱?Shop-assistant:45元,先生。Customer:这是50元,给您。Shop-assistant:谢谢您,这是找您的零钱,5元。再见,先生。Customer:再见。
36.E
37.F
38.H
39.D58.答案为D
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理、选择填充词句。上文意为“你认为我们会准时到达机场吗?”所填充的问句意为“我尽力而为。”
40.B
41.neighbourhood
42.effect
43.investment
44.impressive
45.artificial
46.informal
47.disappointed
48.handful
49.regardless
50.C本题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是:一我能用你的字典吗?一当然可以,给你。C符合交际用语的习惯。use后应该加it,也不符合借书的语境。B不符合习惯。Goout意思是出去。故此题选择C。
51.C
52.B本题考查反意疑问句。
【应试指导】句意:我确定你宁愿她乘公共汽车去上学,是吗?当besure,think,believe等的主语是第一人称时,其反意疑问甸要根据其后接的宾语从句的谓语动词决定。you’drather是youwouldrather的缩写形式,所以该句的反意疑问句是wouldn’tyou。
53.Bkeepondoingsth.意为“坚持做某事”。
54.B12.答案为B。“你认为明天会下雪吗?”
“恐怕会。”比较四个选项,只有B恰当地回答了提问。
55.Bappointment意为“约定”。
56.Aassoonas是连词,引导时间状语从句,所以从句中动词用一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以B.willcome不符合,C.come是动词原形,D.iscoming是现在进行时,都不符合。
57.D从整个语境中可以看出,所填部分为一独立成分,是引起所问问题的插入语,应用bytheway,意思是“顺便问一下”。
58.Athat引导的是suggestion的同位语从句,从句中用虚拟语气。本句是被动句。
59.D
60.C本题考查代词辨析。,
【应试指导】句意:
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