2023年河南省濮阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2023年河南省濮阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

19.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

21.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

24.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

二、补全对话(10题)31.2_________________

32.

第60题请将正确答案填在第60处。

33.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____

A.Canyoucome?

B.Thanksalot.

C.I'lltakeit.

D.MayIhelpyou?

34.第55题________查看材料

35.第53题________

查看材料

36.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

37.

第60题请将60处填上正确答案.

38.

第56题请将56处填上正确答案.

39.59请选择最佳答案填入()

40.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.

A.Ifeelsorry

B.Whatashame

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Docomenexttime

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.

42.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

43.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.

44.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.

45.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.

46.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

47.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.

48.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

49.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

50.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.16.These

Oranges

taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell

52.

第10题_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

53.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

54.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

55.Thebreadandbutterservedforbreakfast.

A.are

B.is

C.have

D.hadbeen

56.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it.

A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof

57.7.

China

islargerthan______countryin

Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

58.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/

59.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.

A.no

B.yes

C.not

D.will

60.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

五、阅读理解(10题)61.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade

D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

62.PatthoughtCaesarwashis______.

A.friendB.servantC.masterD.slave

63.Wecaninferfromthelastsentencethatscientists_____.

A.havechangedthelandingpointsmanytimes

B.hopetolandtherobotsonthesurfaceofwater

C.arestillworkingontheplan

D.knowwheretheycanfindwater

64.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.

A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start

65.Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcallbeusedinternationallyexceptfor____________.

A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions

66.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers________.

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

67.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.

A.waspaid$35,000

B.learnedtopaint

C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure

D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout

68.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer______.

A.isthatitcan'ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople

B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems

C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn

D.itmustprintthecustomer'ssignature

69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatJordanDidn’tlooklikeafuturesuperstar?

A.Hewaspoor.

B.Hetalkedlesstoothers.

C.Hewastooshy.

D.HeWiltsshort.

70.Anyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly.Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators,conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject.Othersproducedulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhicharelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject.Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturer'sjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion.However,itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightisgiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch,numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeduties.Mypointofviewisthatalecturer'slecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletocarryoutthisevaluationarethosedirectlyonthereceivingend.

Itcould,ofcourse,bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures.Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers,itshouldbetheircolleagues.However,Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures,buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness.

Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents.However,lecturersshouldseesuchevaluationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofdefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers.Suchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpdepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff.

Accordingtotheauthor,allthestudentsknowthat______.()

A.therearegreatdifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching

B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsdesire

C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn

D.itistoodulltoattendlectures

六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

2.B

3.D

4.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

5.A

6.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

7.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

8.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

9.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

10.B

11.A

12.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

13.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

14.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

15.D

16.D

17.C

18.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

19.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

20.C

21.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

22.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

23.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

24.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

26.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

27.A

28.A

29.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

30.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

31.Whatwouldyoulike?

32.G

33.A

34.

35.What(film/movie)didyousee?

36.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding

37.G

38.F

39.E

40.B

41.humourous

42.relaxation

43.consumption

44.confidence

45.reconsideration

46.motivation

47.application

48.mixture

49.convenience

50.favor

51.A16.答案为A

在感官动词taste(smell,feel,look,sound)等词后,接形容词做表语。

52.BWhile“虽然,尽管”的意思,用在句首最恰当。

53.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通晓”。

54.C17.答案为C

主管们明天要开会,除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系,只有C合逻辑。

55.B当由and连接的两个名词做主语,若是指同一个人、同一件事或同一概念,而且and后面的名词前没有冠词时,谓语要用单数。

56.B本题考查介词短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意:我的爸爸反对我的建议,然而妈妈赞成。infavou

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