2023年河北省石家庄市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2023年河北省石家庄市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

23.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

29.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

二、补全对话(10题)31.70.________

32.60请选择最佳答案填入()

33.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.

34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

35.________

查看材料

36.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.

A.Thanks

B.Nevermentionit

C.Pleasedon’t

D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.

37.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

38.

第57题请将57处填上正确答案.

39.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

40.

第60题请将正确答案填在第60空。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

42.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

43.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(资本),heobtainedagoodincome.

44.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

45.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

46.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

47.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

48.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.

49.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

50.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.

A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon

52.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.

A．haswaited

B.waited

C.shouldwait

D.shouldhavewaited

53.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

54.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.

A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance

55.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned

56.

57.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?

A．doeshe

B．doesn'the

C．don'tI

D．doI

58.

第6题TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong．__________

A.in’chargeof

B.takingchargeof

C.inthechargeof

D.takingthechargeof

59.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile

60.InChina，__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation．

A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the

五、阅读理解(10题)61.WhatsurprisesusisthatAmericans______.

A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes

B.thinkhighlyofuniforms

C.lesspreferwearingcivilianclothes

D.respectaliftoperatorinuniform

62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?

A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.

B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.

C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.

D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoun

63.

OneofthemainfunctionsoftheReferenceDepartmentisto______.

A.consultstudentsaboutthebooksrequiredfortheirstudies

B.provideworkforstudentsinthelibrary

C.providebooksforstudentstoconsult

D.teststudents'abilitytousetheresourcesinlibraries

64.Olga,32yearsold,comesfromMoscow,Russia.SheisahistorianandwouldliketofindapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthehistoryofRussiabeforethecommunistregime.Sheisnotinterestedincomparingdifferentpoliticalsystems.ThebestpenpalforOlgawouldbe______.

A.HelgaB.MaryC.PietroD.KimLee

65.WhileonamotoringholidayabroadyoumightfindyourselfinDifficultiesbecause

A.youhavebroughtthewrongDocumentswithyou

B.yourferryhasjustleftwithoutyou

C.thenearestphoneisoutoforder

D.arepairtoyourcarmighttakesometime

66.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.

A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start

67.EarlyinNovember1965,NewYorkwasblackedoutbyanelectricityfailure(停电).TheMayorpromisedthatitwouldnothappenagain.Pessimists(悲观主义者)werecertainthatitwouldhappenagainwithinfiveyears.InJuly1977,therewasarepeatperformancewhichproducedaseriousdisorderthroughoutthecity.Atthattimethecitywasinoneofitsworstheatwaves.

In1965,therewaslittlecrimeduringthedarkness,andfewerthanahundredpeoplewerearrested.In1977,hundredsofstoreswerebrokenintoandlooted(劫掠).Nearly4,000peoplewerearrestedbutfarmoredisappearedintothedarknessofthenight.Thenumberofpolicemanavailablewasfarfromenoughandsomelootersevencarryguns.

Hospitalshadtotreathundredsofpeoplecutbyglassfromshopwindows.Banksandmostbusinessremainedclosedthenextday.Theblackoutstartedat9:30P.M.,whenlightninghitandknockedoutsupplycables.Manystoreswerethuscaughtbysurprise.Fortwenty-fourhours,NewYorkrealizedhowhelplessitwaswithoutelectricity.

Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whowereright:theauthoritiesorthepessimists?

A.Theauthorities.B.Thepessimists.C.Both.D.Neither.

68.Asindicatedinthepassage,beingfreetoactonone'sopinion______.

A.meansthatonecanignoreotherpeople'scriticism

B.meansthatonecanimposehispreferencesonothers

C.doesn'tmeanthatonehastherighttodothingsatwill

D.doesn'tmeanthatonehastherighttochargeotherswithoutevidence

69.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

70.Whatistheadvicegiveninthetext?

A.Neverdrivefasterthan30milesanhour.

B.Tryyourbesttosaveyourselfinacaraccident.

C.Neverforgettowearthesafetybeltwhiledriving.

D.Driveslowlywhileyou'renotwearingasafetybelt.

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

3.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

4.A

5.D

6.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

7.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

8.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

9.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

10.C

11.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

12.C

13.C

14.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

15.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

16.D

17.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

18.D

19.A

20.B

21.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

22.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

23.B

24.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

25.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

26.A

27.A

28.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

29.D

30.B

31.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.下面是问店员这件衣服的价钱，可见商品上没有价签。选项F是正确的。

36.A

37.G

38.B

39.H

40.E

41.fortunate

42.handful

43.investment

44.toinform

45.impressive

46.indications

47.characteristic

48.refusal

49.ashamed

50.C本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型：Itis+一段时间+since…。因此本题选择C。

51.A

52.C在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中，从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。

53.B10．答案为B

测试mind后接动名词的用法。表示一个人被留在家里，应用被动语态。

54.B

55.C19．答案为C

keep+动词ing为一习惯句型，“使……保持某一状态”。

56.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“应该早做预习的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式，表示过去应当做而没有做的事。oughttopreview和shouldpre—view意思一样，都表示现在或将来的动作；must+have+过去分词表示对过去行为的判断或猜测。

57.B对含有宾语从句的句子进行反义疑问时，如主语是第一人称I，we，则反义疑问句的动词应随宾语从句的动词形式。

58.C

chargeof是"负……的责"

59.C17．答案为C。不值得反复地讨论这个问题。由worth的用法可知，此句只适合词组beworthwhiletodosth.。因此选C。

60.A本题考查冠词的用法。

【应试指导】句意：在中国，自行车是一种普遍的交通方式。“the／a(an)+单数名词”表示“类属”，故第一空的冠词用the或a均可；第二空指一种交通方式，应用不定冠词a。

61.B解析：这道题问的是我们对美国人的哪一点感到惊讶。答案可以从全文的第一句话得出。Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividualityyettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform…。美国人为他们的多样化和富有个性而感到骄傲，然而他们对制服却表现出一种对别的事物很少有的喜爱和尊敬。A选项stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes的意思是“仍然以貌取人”，不符原文意思。B选项thinkhighlyofuniforms的意思是“对制服评价高”，与原文意思一致，为正确答案。C选项lessprefer