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2023年广东省深圳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
9.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
21.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
25.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
26.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第____处填上正确答案。
32.
第56题请将正确答案填在第56空。
33.57请选择最佳答案填入()
34.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
35.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
36.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第____处填上正确答案。
37.
第56题请将正确答案填在第56处。
38.
第58题请在第58处填上正确答案。
39.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
40.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
42.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
43.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
44.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
45.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
46.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
47.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
48.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
49.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
50.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
52.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore
11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis
53.
第18题Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
54.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.
A.That
B.Thething
C.All
D.What
55.
第18题__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.
A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas
56.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
57.7.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.A.overB.beyondC.thanD.to
58.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.
A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose
59.
60.Iwouldratheryou__thoseimportantfileswithyou.
A.nottake
B.didn'ttake
C.won'ttake
D.haven'ttaken
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whichtwolanguage6areextinct?______
A.EnglishandFrench
B.RomanandGreek
C.LatinandGreek
D.FrenchandGerman
62.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistorysbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.Amanwasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecar
collided.Themanonthebikeinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Thresyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity.ArealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.
Thispassageisabout______.
A.thefirstbicycleaccident
B.firstthingsintheworld
C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents
D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels
63.
Whichofthefollowingisanemergency?
A.Someoneisfallingontotheground.
B.Someoneishavingaheartattack.
C.Someoneishavingatrouble.
D.Someoneissleepingoffadrunk.
64.Peoplemustproducemorefoodbecause______.
A.peoplegethungriereveryyear
B.thepopulationoftheworldisgrowing
C.therearetoomanyunemployedfarmers
D.peopledonotlikethefoodnowproduced
65.Theunderlinedphrase"beinlinefor"(Paragraph1)means______.
A.getB.bepaidC.askforD.own
66.Whenindanger,themajorityofChinesetendto______.
A.leavetheircountry
B.betiedtotheirland
C.movetoasaferplace
D.rebuildtheirhomeland
67.Onaclearnightyoucanseemanystarsinthesky.Thesestarsaremillionsofmilesaway.Aretherelivingthingsonanyofthestars?Peoplehavealwaysthoughtaboutthisquestion.Theycouldnotfindtheanswerbeforenow.Todayscientistsknowmoreaboutspacethaneverbefore.Somemachinescanhelpthemlookfortheanswer.
Howwillscientistsdothis?Peoplecan'tgotothestars.Thestarsarefaraway.Apersonwouldtakehundredsofyearstothenextstarinaspaceship.Soscientistsaresendingoutradiosignals.Thesesignalstravelinspaceatthespeedoflight.Atthatspeed,radiosignalswilltake25yearstoreachthenextstar.Thesignalsask"Isthereanyoneouthere?".Livingthingsinspacemusthavemachinestohearthesignals.Wewillnotgetananswertooursignalsformorethan50years.However,scientistsarealreadylistening.Someonefromspacemaybetryingtosendsignalstous,too.
Scientistsalsohavesentlargetelescopesintospace.Atelescopecanmakethingslooklarger.Thetelescopesaregoingaroundtheearth.Theyarelookingforlifeonotherworlds.Inthenextfewyearswemaygetananswertothequestion,"Istherelifeinspace.
Peoplealwaysthoughtaboutthequestion,______.
A.Howcanscientistsusemachinestolookforastar?
B.Howfarawayarethestars?
C.Howmanyyearsapersonwouldtaketogotothenextstarinaspaceship?
D.Istherelifeinspace?
68.Thosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthbelievethatcontinuedeconomicgrowth______.
A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole
B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday
C.canprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpollutedbyindustry
D.canprovideuswithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization
69.
RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.
A.ahelicopter
B.asoloflyingmachine
C.aflyingcar
D.anairplane
70.Ifsomeoneisretiredandonlywantstoworkatweekendswitheasyresponsibilitieslikeansweringthetelephone,whereheorsheshouldcalltogetmoreinformationfortheposition?
A.565-366-7654B.565-987-7832C.366-76564D.897-980-7654
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
2.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
3.B
4.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
5.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
7.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
8.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
9.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
10.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
11.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
12.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
13.B
14.D
15.A
16.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
17.A
18.C
19.C
20.B
21.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
22.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
23.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.C
25.C
26.B
27.A
28.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
29.D
30.C
31.Cyouwillknowallofourguests
这是有关邀请上司去家里作客的一段对话。
walt:李先生,您和您夫人下周五有时间吗?
Mr.Lee:我想没什么活动。但是我还是得问问我夫人是否有什么计划。你有什么事吗?Walt:我夫人给您和您夫人寄了一份邀请函,请你们到家里来参加晚间聚会。
Mr.Lee:我们很高兴。聚会是什么形式?
Walt:我们总是开正式的宴会。
Mr.Lee:我想我们会很乐意参加,尤其是我们的夫人们。
Walt:另外还有四对夫妇也来。所以我们会有很有趣的聊天。
Mr.Lee:我们肯定会很愉快。其他的夫妇也是咱们公司的吗?
Walt:是的。您认识他们所有的人。
Mr.Lee:我会注意查收你们发的邀请函。你的饭局听起来很不错。
32.F
33.D
34.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
35.A
36.F
37.B
38.G
39.B
40.
41.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:据说欧洲早期的扑克牌是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,欧洲早期的扑克牌显然不是现代的,并且扑克牌是被设计的,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,故此题选择D。
42.efficiency
43.ladylike
44.effect
45.employment
46.experienced
47.enlarge
48.protective
49.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:他饭正吃到一半,突然听到一个熟悉的声音,when在句中不是引导时间状语从句,而是一个并列句,when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……,因此本题选择C。
50.music
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