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2023年山东省日照市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
23.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
26.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、补全对话(10题)31.60请选择最佳答案填入()
32.第53题________
查看材料
33.
第57题请将正确答案填在第57处。
34.57请选择最佳答案填入()
35.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
36.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
37.请在第____处填上正确答案。
38.第54题________
查看材料
39.第53题________
查看材料
40.根据下面内容,回答题:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
42.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
43.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
44.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(资本),heobtainedagoodincome.
45.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
46.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
47.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
48.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
49.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
50.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
52.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
53.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
54.Neverinmylife__suchathing.
A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen
B.haveIheardorseen
C.Ihaveheardorseen
D.didIhearorsee
55.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.
A.willfinish
B.finish
C.hasfinished
D.wouldfinish
56.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
57.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin
58.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/
59.
第19题Manythings__________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.
A.toconsiderB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.considered
60.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.
A.hedidn"tagreewithAristotle
B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth
C.heworkedfortheChurch
D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso
62.
ThemostimportantreasonwhysomanycompanieshavecometotheU.S.isthat______.
A.theenvironmentispoliticallystable
B.themarketintheU.S.isveryattractive
C.thelaborcosttherehasbeenreduced
D.theU.S.technologyisadvanced
63.
MrsEdwards’shusbandtriedto______.
A.makeherunhappy
B.cheerherup
C.stopherbuyingthings
D.makeherbuymorethings
64.
"Peoplewhoarefarsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem."Theword"suffer"inthissentencerefersto______.
A.experienceB.reactC.feelpainD.imagine
65.根据下面内容,回答题:
StudentVolunteersNeeded!
OnSaturday,December12th,from10A.M.until4P.M.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgymnasium.Thespecialeventwillfeatureavarietyofprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.
Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?查看材料
A.10A.M.B.11A.M.C.1P.M.D.2P.M.
66.Theword“benevolent”means()
A.relevantB.kindC.seriousD.effective
67.
Howisfoodforplantsmade?Foodforplantsismade______.
A.fromwater
B.fromtheairinthesky
C.fromthesoil
D.fromwater,thingsinthesoilandairandsunlight
68.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?
A.Themoregoodsthebetter.
B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.
C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.
D.Themoreearningsthebetter.
69.
Coolidgecountedout$32______.
A.inordernottobekilledbythethief
B.inordertobeoutofdanger
C.soastohelptheyoungmanovercomehisdifficulty
D.becausehehadnomoremoney
70.Oneofthereasonswhymeninventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandactionsisthat______.
A.theycouldagreeuponcertainsigns
B.theycouldbuysomething
C.theycouldcommunicatewitheachother
D.theycouldcreateword
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
2.D
3.D
4.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
5.C
6.C
7.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
8.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
9.B
10.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
11.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
12.A
13.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
14.C
15.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
16.B
17.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
18.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
19.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
20.B
21.D
22.D
23.A
24.B
25.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
26.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
27.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
28.A
29.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
30.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
31.E
32.
33.F
34.D
35.C
36.A
37.F
38.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good
39.
40.【原文大意】
Anne:看!这些上衣挺好。你喜欢哪一件?
Sue:我喜欢羊毛的那件。
Anne:噢,为什么?
Sue:它看起来更暖和。
Anne:我喜欢皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。
Sue:没有价签。
Anne:请问,这件衣服多少钱?
Clerk:499美元。您要不要试穿一下?
Anne:不用啦,谢谢。
Clerk:不用谢。
【解析】
Jackets用的是复数,下面的回答是选择性的。这里肯定应是选择性的问话。选H是正确的。
41.effect
42.impressive
43.unsatisfactory
44.investment
45.reaction
46.booking
47.Personally
48.breakthrough
49.economical
50.performance
51.Buseful是“有用的”;feasible是“可行的”;available是“有效的、有用的”;desirable是“期望的”。
52.B
53.D本题考查时态和主谓一致。
【应试指导】句意:这家公司大约有20台笔记本电脑,但是只有三分之一经常被使用。一般耒讲,分数作主语时,谓语用单数。但是由前丰句about20notebookcomputers可知,此处用复数二本句的时态是过去时,因此应该用were。
54.Dnever是否定词,以否定词起始的句子应主谓倒装。“从来没听说过”,表示在此以前某动作从未发生,应用现在完成时。
55.B时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。
56.D
57.D6.答案为D
她盼望着每一个春天,从而能在布满花朵的花园漫步。固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth.,“盼望某事”,可排除A、C、B选项应该加上to才合语法。
58.A
59.Dconsideredimpossibleinth
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