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.考研常见词根汇总abl,bili=able能力ache痛,疼痛3.acid,acri,acrid,acu=sour,sharp4.act=todo行动,做=ag5.aer,aero,aeri,ar=air空气,充气6.after后,跟着7.ag=do,act8.age年龄,寿命,世纪agri,agro,agr=field,landagon=lead12.aid帮助,辅助13.all14.allow让,允许15.alter,altern,ali,altr=other,tochange,其他的,改变状态16.alb=white白色17.alg=pain痛18.alt=high高19.am,amor,amat=love爱,情爱20.ambul=walk行走,走路,步21.ampl=large大22.anci,antiq=old古老23.andro=male,man男人24.angle角,钓鱼25.anim=life,spirit生命,精神等26.ann,enn=year年,一年27.anthrop=man,human人,人类28.apt,ept=fit,ability适应,能力29.aqu=water水30.arbit(r)=judge判断31.arc(h)=bow弓arch,archy=ruler,rule,chief统治者,统治,主要的arm=weapon武器,臂art=skill,joint,trick35.astro,aster=star星星36.audi,audit=hear听37.aug=increase增加auto自动av,avar,avi=desire,bird渴望,鸟back背,支持,退后bag袋balance天平,秤ball,bol=throw,dance,ball抛,舞,球balm=balsam香油45.ban=prohibit46.bar=weight重,压..bare赤裸barr捧,栏bas,base=low,foundation50.bat=beat蝙蝠,打,击,战51.bell,bel=war,fight战争,打斗52.beam光线,开颜,树bed床bene好的,善的55.bio,bi,bion=life56.biblio=book书57.birth58.bitter苦,苦味的59.black黑60.blanc=vwhile白61.blood血blow吹,打击board板,船舷body体,身躯boil沸,煮,发怒,激动bomb炸弹,炸,轰炸bone骨book书born生,天生的,出身70.bound71.boy男孩72.brain脑73.brace=twoarms两臂74.braid=twist扭75.break打破,破裂brev,bri,brief=short短,缩短breath呼吸,气78.broad宽,广阔79.brother兄弟80.bu=ox,81.build建筑82.burn烧busy忙碌的,忙的,多事的by在旁,次要的,近cab车cad,cas,cid=fall87.calc=stone石头88.calculate计算89.call叫喊90.calori=heat热91.camp=field92.cand=white,glow白,发光93.cant,cent=sing,song唱,歌94.cap帽,头,顶部..cap,capt,cept,ceive,cip,cup=take,hold,seize拿,抓,握住cap,cipit=head头capital首都,资本98.car,char=dear99.car车carb煤炭card,cord=heart102.cardchart=paper纸片103.care焦虑,关心,关怀104.carn=flesh肉,肉欲105.case降,事件/箱,盒106.cast=pure纯洁catch抓cav,cave=hole洞ced,cede,ceed,cess=go行走,前进ceive111.celer=quick,speed快,速112.cent=hundred百113.centr=center中心,中央cern,cert,cret=sure,separate搞清,区别,分开,确定,确实chain链子,连接116.chair椅子117.change改变118.chem化学119.chief领袖,首领120.child孩子121.christ基督,救世122.chrom=color颜色,有色的123.chron=time时间124.chor=sing,dance歌,舞125.cid,cis,cide=cut,kill切开,杀126.cid降临,落127.cil=call,表示”召集128.circ,cycl=ring,circle圆,环129.cit=quote,call引用,唤起激动130.cit,civil城,市民131.civ=citizen公民claim,clam=cyrout,shout呼喊,叫喊class种类,等级clean清洁clear,clar,clair=clear,bright清楚,明白climate气候clin,cliv=lean,slope倾斜,斜坡clock钟clos,clud,clus=closecloth141.cloud云142.club社团..coal煤coat上衣,外套145.cock146.coct,cook煮,调配147.cogn=know知道148.cold冷come来,到com=banquet宴会common公有的,共有的,普通的152.cond=hide藏153.connect连接,联合154.cool冷冻155.copy拷贝,抄写156.cord心157.corn=horn角158.correct正确,改正,修正159.corp,corpor=body身体,团体,形态160.cosm=world世界,宇宙161.count点数,数162.counter相反,相对163.country国家,国164.courage心,勇气165.court庭院166.cover覆盖167.cow牛168.cracy=rule统治或政体170.crat=ruler统治者171.creed,cred=believe,trust相信,信任172.cre,creas=grow,make增长,产生173.create创造174.crit,cris,critic=judge,discern判断,分辨175.cross交叉,十字架176.cruc,crus,crux=cross十字形,交叉177.crypt=secret,hidden秘密,隐藏178.cub,cumb=liedown躺179.cumber=barrier躺的东西,障碍180.cult=till耕种,培养181.culp=fault错,罪182.cur,cure=care关心,医治183.cur(r),curs,cours=run跑,发生184.cuss=shake摇动custom=habit习惯cut切,割187.cycle轮,循环188.cyn=dog狗189.damn190.damp汽,潮湿..191.dance舞,跳舞192.dark黑暗193.data数据,资料194.date日期195.daughter女儿196.day日,白天dead死的,荒芜的deaf199.death死,死亡的200.deed做,行为201.deep深的,深处202.dem(o)=people人民,人们203.dens=makethick变浓厚204.demn=harm伤害205.dent=tooth牙齿206.derm,dermat=skin皮肤207.dexter=right210.die死亡211.dign=worthy,noble值得,高贵212.differ不同213.divide分开214.do做,干215.dog狗216.dole=grieve悲伤217.doc,doct=toteach教218.dom=house屋,家219.don,dit=give给予220.dorm=sleep睡眠221.drom=run跑222.door门double二,双,双倍,两面的doubt怀疑225.dox=opinion观点226.down向下227.dragdraw=pull拉,拽,运送,绘画dread怕,恐怖230.dream梦,做梦231.dress232.drink喝,饮233.drive驾驶,驱,迫使234.drop滴dry干du,dub,doub=two二,双237.duc,duct=lead,bring238.dur=last,hard..dumb哑dust灰尘,烟241.dyn,dynam=power242.ear耳,听觉243.earn赚,收获,谋生244.earth土,地球,世间245.ease安逸,容易246.east东,黎明247.eat吃,吞,侵蚀248.econom经济249.ed=eat吃250.edge边缘,端,刃,尖锐251.educate教育,训练,培养252.egg蛋ego=l我,自己,自我electr电255.em,empt,ampl=take,procure256.emper,imper=command命令,统治enterequ,equi=equal,even相等,平均260.erg=energy,work能量,活动261.err=wander,mistake262.aesthet=feeling感觉263.ev=age年龄,时代264.ever每,永远265.exam考试,试验,测验266.extr(e),exter=out出去267.eye眼268.fabl,fabul=speak讲,说269.fabric=make制作270.fac,fic,face=face脸,面271.fac,fact,fect,fic,fig=make,do做,制作,事实,真情272.fader=league联盟273.fall,fail,fault=err,deceive犯错误,欺骗274.fair美,公平275.fall落下,倒下276.fame277.far远fare车费,食品,旅客farm280.fast快,牢固281.father父亲282.fear害怕283.feat功绩,做284.feedfeel感觉,同情,直觉fellow人,伙伴..fence围墙,篱笆,栅栏288.fend,fens=strke打击289.fer=bring,carry290.fess=speak说,坦白,供认291.ferv=boil沸,热292.fest=feast节目293.fest=hostile仇恨294.fid=trust,faith295.field田地,田野,范围296.fight战斗,打战,操纵297.fil,fili=thread线条298.fill满,填充,充分299.fin=end,boundary结束,范围,境界300.fine好的,优良的,罚款301.finger手指302.fire火,热情,刺痛303.firm=firm商号,坚定,坚硬304.first开始,首,最重要的305.fish鱼,鱼肉306.fit合适,适宜,安装307.fix=fix固定308.flam,flagr,309.flame=blaze火焰310.flat=blow吹311.flesh肌肉,骨肉312.flect,flex=bend弯曲,折曲313.flict=strike打击314.flight飞行315.float浮,流动316.flor,flour,flower花,精华317.flu,flow=flow流动318.fly飞319.foli=leaf树叶320.fore,fort=storng强大,力量321.form=shape形状322.found,fund=base基础323.fool愚蠢foot脚for在前force强,有力,部队327.foreign328.forest森林329.form形,模型,构建330.fort强,有力331.fortune机遇,幸运332.found建立,基础fra,fract,frang=break打碎frame骨架,构造,框架,组织..free自由,随便336.freeze霜,冰冻337.fresh新,新鲜,活泼338.friend朋友,同胞339.frig,friger=cold冷340.front=forehead341.frost冰冻,冷冻,结冰342.fruit水果,成果343.fug=flee逃,离开344.fum=smoke烟345.funct=perform活动346.furt=luck运气347.fus=pour流,泻348.fuse熔,注入,泻出349.gain得到,获得350.gam=marriage婚姻351.gar,garn=furnish352.gas气体,瓦斯gate门,大门,入门ge土,地球,大地355.gen,gener,genit=birth,produce356.gene基因357.germ=seed359.girl女孩360.give给,带来361.glaciera(glac+ier),362.glass玻璃,杯子,镜子363.glor名誉,荣誉gloss,glot=tonguegnos(t),gnor=know知道go行走god上帝,神gold金,财宝,金黄色good美好的,优秀的,有益的gon=angle角371.govern372.grad=step,grade步,级373.gran=grain颗粒374.graph,gram=write376.grand雄伟的,高贵的,长者377.grat,gree=pleasing感激,高兴378.grav,griev=heavy重,庄严地,严重的379.greg=group群体380.gress=go,walk行走381.ground地,土地,基础382.group组,团体..383.grow生长,发育384.guard守卫,守护,保守385.guide引导,带领386.gun枪,炮,信号387.gyn,gynec=woman妇女388.habit=dwell居住,保持,习惯389.hal,halit=breathe呼吸390.half半hang悬挂hap=chance393.hau=possess拥有394.haust=drawwater抽水395.head=head头heart心脏,心情heat热heavy399.helio=sun太阳400.helic=spiral螺旋401.her,hes=stick粘附402.hibit=hold拿住403.hide藏,躲避404.high高,ft丘,高大405.hilar=glad高兴406.hill小ft,丘陵407.hind后,在后,后部408.histor历史409.hole洞,孔410.honor光荣,荣誉411.hop跳跃,飞行412.hor(r)=shudder,dread颤抖,害怕413.horse马,骑兵414.hort=encourage鼓励415.hospit,host=guest客人416.house房屋,住宅417.hum=earth土,地418.human人,人类,人物的419.hunt狩猎,捕捉420.hydy,hydro=water水421.hypno=sleep睡眠422.idea,ideo=idea思想,观点423.iden相同,同一,一致424.idol=image形象,偶像425.im,imag,imit=imagine,lkeness想象,相象426.ink墨水427.insul=isand岛屿428.inter=whole完整429.it=go行走430.ject=throw,cast投掷,扔,舍弃..431.joc=joke笑话432.join连接,连接处433.joint连接物,用··连接434.joke笑话,玩笑435.journ=day,表示”日期”436.joy高兴,欢乐437.judg,judic=judge判断438.jug=yoke牛轭439.junct,join=join441.jump跳跃,跳442.just正确,正直443.juven=young年轻444.kind仁慈,亲切445.knife刀446.knock敲,打击,碰447.labor=labour劳动448.lact=milk奶,乳449.lamp灯450.land陆地451.langu=faint虚弱452.large大453.lapid=stone石头454.laps=slip滑,滑走455.lat=bring,out拿出,带出456.later=side边,侧面457.lav,luv,lut=wash洗,冲洗458.law法律,规律459.lax=loose松460.lay放置,铺设461.lead引导462.leak漏泄463.lect,lig=choose,gather选择,收集464.lect,leg=speak,read讲,读465.leg,legis=law法律466.length长,长度467.lex,lexic=word,speech词汇468.lev,live=raise,lighten提高,举起,变轻469.liber=free自由470.lic=allure引诱471.licen,licens=allow允许,许可472.lidr=book书473.life生命,生活474.lift举起,升起475.lig结,捆绑476.light轻477.light光,发光478.limin,lim,limit=threshold门槛,限制,限界..479.line=line直线,线条480.link环,连环481.lingu=language语言482.linqu=leave离开483.liter=letter文字,文学,字母484.lith=stone石头485.lips=leave离开486.liqu=wet湿,液体487.load负担,载488.loc=place地方,位置489.log,logu=speak说话490.log=science科学,学科491.long=leng长492.lord贵族493.loud高声,大声494.loqu,locu=speak说话495.luc,lust=light,shine光,照亮496.lumin=light光497.lun=moon月亮498.lud,lus=play501.mach,mech=machine503.man,maun=hand手,管理504.magn大505.maid少女506.maj=great507.man,main=stay逗留,保持508.mand=order命令509.marin=sea海洋510.mark=sign记号,符号511.marr结婚mass团,大多数match对手,比赛,配偶,火柴mate一对,伙伴matern,matr,mater=mother母性,母亲matur成熟mean518.med=middle中间519.med医药医治520.mel甜蜜,流畅521.memor=memory记忆522.mend=freefromfault改错,改正523.ment,mind思考,神智,精神524.merc,merch=trade交易525.merg,merge,mers=sink沉,没526.meter,metr,meas,mens=measure计量,测量等..527.mes,mem=remember528.mid中529.migr=remove530.milit=soldier兵,军人,军事531.mill千,百万532.mill磨,工厂533.min=project伸出,突出534.mini,min=small小,少,减少535.minor较小的,少数的536.mir=wonder,look惊奇,看537.mis(o)=hate恨538.misc=mix混淆539.miser=wretched可怜的540.miss错过,惦记541.miss,mit=send,cast542.mix混合543.mob=move动544.mod=mode,manner方式,模式,风度(中间)545.moll=soft软546.mor=moral548.mon,monit=warn警告,劝告549.mono单550.monstr=show显示551.morph=form,shape552.moral方式,道德553.mort=death死554.mot运动mount=ascend登上,ft峰mov运动mud泥,混乱,污秽multmuni,mun=publicchange改变563.nail钉,爪564.nat=born出生的565.nutur自然566.nav,naus,naut=ship567.neck颈568.nect,nex=bind连结569.necro死,尸体570.neg=deny否认571.negr,nigr=black黑572.nerv=mene神经573.nihil=nothing无,不存在574.noc,nox=hurt,poison伤害,毒..575.noct=night夜晚576.noble高贵,高尚577.noise嗓音,声音578.nom(y)=afieldofknowledge某一领域的知识579.nomin=name名称,名字580.norm=rule,norm规则,规范581.not记号,通知,注意582.nost=home家583.not=know知道,注意584.nounce,nunci=speak讲话,说出585.nov=new新的586.nucle核,坚果587.null=none没有588.numer=number数目589.nurs养育,看护590.nutrit,nutri=nourish营养591.ocean大海,海洋592.od=song歌曲593.off脱离,离开594.oil油595.omni全部,普遍596.oner=load负担597.onym=nam名字598.oper=workchoose选择600.opt,opto=sight最好602.ordin顺序,条例603.ora,orat=mouth604.orbit=circle圆圈605.ori,orig=rise,begin606.ordin=order命令,顺序607.organ器官,工具608.orn=embellish装饰609.oss=bone骨头610.ot(o)=ear耳朵611.own拥有612.ox牛,公牛613.pace速度,一步,步伐,614.pact=fastened紧的615.palp=feel感觉,摸616.pain痛苦,罚617.paint画,油漆618.pair双,对,相似619.par=equal平等620.par=getready准备par=bringforthpar,pear=comeinsight看见..parl=speak说话part,port=part,divide部分,分开pass=passthrough通过pass=felling感情path=feeling,suffering,illnesspath径,小路629.pati忍耐,忍受630.patr(i)=father父亲631.peace和平,安静,安宁632.pear出现633.ped=foot脚634.ped=child,education儿童,引申为”教育635.pel,puls=drive,push驱动,推636.pen,pun=penalty处罚637.pend,pens=hang悬挂638.pend,pens,pond=weight,expend称重量,称银子,引申为“花费”639.per=try640.pert无礼的,鲁莽的641.pet=seek追寻,寻求642.phag=eat645.phob,phobia=dislike厌恶646.phon=sound声音647.phor=bring带来648.phras言语,语法,成语649.phyt(o)=plant植物650.phys身体,物质,自然,存在651.pick跳,采,摘652.pict=paint描画653.piece块,碎片654.pilot655.pin栓,钉656.pip管,筒657.pisc=fish鱼658.pit怜悯,同情659.plac=toplease取悦,使满意,使平静660.place=place放,地方661.plain平坦,阐明662.plaint=complain抱怨663.plat=flat平坦664.plan计划,策略,方法665.plant=plant种植666.plast石膏,灰泥,塑造,整形667.plaud=claphands鼓掌668.plea,please高兴,愉快669.ple,plen,plet,pli=full,fill满,填满,丰富670.plex=fold重叠..671.plic,pli,ply=fold重叠,折叠672.plor=cry,weep用,参与674.plum羽毛675.plumb=lead铅676.ply折,缠绕,使用,返回677.pold=bignoise大声音678.point尖,点679.polic,polis,polit=state,city国家,城市680.pol杆,极681.pon,pound=put(港口684.pos,posit=putpraise,preci(price)value价值(价格)prehens,prehend=catch抓住press=press挤压prim=first,chief第一,主要的prick刺,尖prim第一,初698.princ699.print印刷700.pris=take701.priv=single,alone704.prob,prov=test测试,证明,试验705.prol=offspring后代,子孙706.proper,propri=one'sown拥有,引申为“恰当的”707.proxim=close,near708.porc=pig,pork713.puls驱赶,推714.pur,purg=pure=think716.put放,推动717.putr=rotten..719.qual质量,资格720.quest,quir,quis,quer=seek,search寻求,询问721.quick722.quiet,qui=stillfree知道726.radi光线,辐射727.radic=root力量729.rag破烂,不整730.range=rank732.rain雨733.raise举起,升起734.ral=calculate735.range排列,整齐736.rank排列,分类737.rare罕见,珍奇738.rap,rapt,rav=snatch739.ras,rad=scrape743.real实际,真实744.rect=stright,right745.regul规则。调整746.rememb记忆747.remin使记起,提醒748.rend=givee给749.rept=creep聪750.rhythm=rhythm节奏751.rid,ris=laugh笑752.rig坚硬753.right右,权力,正确754.rise升,立起755.risk危险,冒险756.riv河,川757.road路758.rock岩石759.rocket火箭760.rod,ros=bite咬761.rog=ask要求,问762.roge=mad疯狂763.rol控制,操纵,轮764.rop绳子765.rot=wheel轮子,转766.rough粗糙..767.round圆,丰满768.rud=rude原始,粗野769.rud=red红770.rule控制,尺771.rupt=break断裂772.rust,rur=country农村773.sacr=holy神圣774.safe求助,安全775.sail帆,航行776.sal=salt盐777.sale卖778.salvsav=save救助779.sal=leap跳780.san,sanit=healthy健康的781.sanguin=blood血782.sati,satis,satur=enough,fulloffood足够,饱足783.sav援救,节约784.scho学校,学者,学问785.sci=know知道,科学786.screen屏幕787.sog=know知道788.scrib,script=write写789.second第二,次等,额外790.secut,sequ=follow791.sect,seg=cut,divide切,割792.semin,seed=vseed种子793.semi半794.sens,sent=feel感觉795.sent存在796.sen=old老797.serr=saw锯子798.sert=join,insert799.serv=serve,keep服务,保持800.set=fix安置好801.sever=earnest诚恳,严肃802.shad影,阴暗803.shak摇动804.shape形状805.sharp尖锐,敏锐806.shell壳,贝壳807.shine光808.ship船,乘船,关系809.shore岸,海滨810.short短811.shy害羞,害怕812.sick患病,厌恶813.sid=sit坐814.side侧面,边..815.sign=mark记号,信号816.sight=vision眼光,视力817.silver银818.simil,simul,sembl=alike,same相类似,一样819.simple简单820.sinu=bend弯曲821.sist=stand站立822.skill技能,熟练823.slave奴隶824.slide滑,滑动825.slip滑,脱落,失去826.smith匠827.smooth光滑,平滑,流畅828.soc,soci=companion同伴,引申为”社会”“829.sol=alone单独830.sol=sun太阳831.solv,solu,solut=loosen松开832.som=body身体833.somn=sleep睡眠834.son,song=sound声音835.soph=wise智慧,聪明836.sort=kind种类”soul灵魂source起源speci=look,kind外观,种类,专门,特别spect,spic=look,see看speed快,成功842.spend843.sper=hope希望844.spers=scatter散开,散布845.spin=thorn刺846.spir=breathe呼吸,精神847.splend=shine发光848.spond,spons=promise承诺849.spot点,污点850.st,sta,stat,stan,stant,stin=stand站,立851.stall=place放852.stead替代,平稳853.steam蒸汽854.steel钢,坚硬855.step步,阶段,手段856.stere立方857.stell=star星星858.stick棒,棍,粘859.stigm=mark标志,斑点860.still=smalldrop小水滴861.still平静862.stitut,stit=setup,place建立,放..863.sting,stinct,stimul=priek刺,刺激864.stirain,striet,string=tighten865.strain伸,拉直866.strait缩,狭窄867.strat=spreadout扩散,引申为”层次”868.stream流,溪流869.strict拉直,束缚870.strike击,敲打871.struct=build建立872.stud学,勤奋,研究873.sult=leapaddup总,加876.sum,sumpttake拿,取877.sur=sure肯定878.tach=nail钉子879.taet,tag,tig,ting=touch接触880.tail=cut剪,割881.taintentin=hold拿住,保持882.tale讲述,故事883.tard=slow慢884.tank箱,容器885.taste触,味觉886.tax纳税887.techn=skill,ability技术,能力888.tect=cover盖上889.tele=fur远,引申为”电”890.temp时891.temn,tempt=scorn藐视892.temper,tempor=time“时间”或时间引起的现象893.tempt=try尝试894.tendtent,tens=stretch扩展,伸展895.tenu=thin细,薄896.termin=limit界限897.terr=eartth土地898.terr=frighten恐,怕899.test=test,tuitness测试,证据,证明900.text=weave编织901.therm编制,课文902.thesis,thet=setting放置903.the(a)=god神904.therm=heat

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