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Unit5TheValueofMoneyReading&ThinkingMoneyisagoodservantandabadmaster.金钱是善仆,也是恶主。——FrancisBacon(培根)AbouttheMarkTwainSamuelLanghorneClemens(November30,1835–April21,1910),knownbyhispennameMarkTwain,wasanAmericanwriter,humorist(幽默作家),entrepreneur(企业家),publisher(出版家),andlecturer(演说家).Hewascalledas“thefatherofAmericanliterature”(美国文学之父).MarkTwainEarlystage:Active&humorMid-term:Satire(讽刺)Laterperiod:pessimistic悲观的&desperate绝望的Writingstyle写作风格《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》《汤姆·索亚历险记》《密西西比河上的生活》《卡拉韦拉斯县著名的跳蛙》HisfamousworksDiscussinpairs.Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadamillion-poundbanknote?The6elementsofaplayscript.
Lookatthelayoutofthetextandidentifyitsgenre(体裁)
TitleSceneCharacternamesLinesofdialogueNarrationStagedirectionReadforgenre(体裁)
a
narrationB.anexpositionC.anargumentationD.afilmscript/drama/playWhat’sthestyleofthetext?1.WhatbetdidRoderickandOlivermake?2.HowdidHenrycometoEngland?3.HowdoesHenrywantthebrotherstohelphim?
TheybetonwhetheramancouldliveforamonthinLondonifhehadamillion-poundbanknote.While-reading:Readthescene
andanswerthequestions.HecametoEnglandbyaccident.Hewasoutsailingwhenhisboatwascarriedouttosea,andashiprescuedhim,takinghimtoEngland.Hewouldlikethemtoofferhimajob.4.WhydoyouthinkHenrydoesnotwantthebrothers’charity?5.WhydoyouthinkthebrotherschoseHenryfortheirbet?
Becauseheisaproudandhonestmanwhothinksthatitisimportanttolivebyhardwork.While-reading:Readthescene
andanswerthequestions.Becausehelookspoor.Thenwhentheytalktohim,theydiscoverthatheispoor,friendless,andalone.Heisperfectfortheirbet.Henry:Who?Me,sir?Henry:Well,Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.Asamatteroffact,I landedinBritainbyaccident.3.Henry:Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!Ifthisisyour ideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.Nowifyou’llexcuseme,Ioughttobeonmyway.Henry:(takingitcarefully)Forme?Henry:Oh,no.Idon’twantyourcharity.Ijustwantajobthatearns anhonestincome.IcaninferthatHenryfelt/was______when......ReadforHenry’sfeelingssurprisedanxiousangryconfusedunwillingThechangeofHenry'sfeelingsThelevelofHenry'scuriosityActivity1:Comprehending&InferringcuriousWell,whydon’tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?
Readforimplied/hiddenmeaning1.Youmustn'tworryaboutthat.It'sanadvantage.2.Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!Youaretherightpersonwearelookingfor!Deepthinking:
IsHenrytherightperson?Why?presentsituationinnerqualitiespolitehonesthard-workingdirectindependentproudhomeless/pennilessjobless/friendlesshelpless/aimlessRoderickandOliver
themillion-poundbanknoteHenryMoneyisagoodservantandabadmaster.—FrancisBaconReadforcriticalthinkingIsthebanknotethebrothers’goodservantorbadmaster?ReadanddescribeHenry'sfeelingsusingsuitableadjectives.1.Who?Me,sir?2.Well,Ican'tsaythatIhaveanyplans.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.3.I'mafraidIdon'tquitefollowyou,sir.4.Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon'tthinkit'sveryfunny.5.Well,whydon'tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?SurprisedhelplessdepressedPuzzledAngry/upsetPuzzled,curiousTimeWhatHenrysaysordoesHowhefeelsBeforeheentersthehouseWhenheintroduceshimselfWhenthebrotheraskhimabouthisexperienceWhentheygivehimtheletterWhentheytellhimthereismoneyinitBeforeheleavesthehousewandersinthestreetupset,hungry,frustratedbehavespolitelycurious,confusedexplainshowhecametoLondonhungry,hopingtofindajobwantstoopenitcurious,abitangrywantsajobinsteadofmoneysurprised,unhappyagreesnottoopentheletternowconfused,curiousWhatkindofpersondoyouthinkHenryis?Well,Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.(nomoney)Couldyouoffermeworkhere?Idon’twantyourcharity.Ijustwantajobthatearnsanhonestincome.Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.Nowifyou’llexcuseme,Ioughttobeonmyway.honesthard-workingself-respecting,frankLanguagepoints:Importantphrases
(P52)1makeabet2asamatteroffact3byaccident4seekhelp5daretodosth6careabout7hadbetternotdosth打赌事实上偶然;意外地寻求帮助敢于做某事关心最好不做某事Languagepoints:Importantphrases
(P53)1haveaheatedargument2acoupleofdays3settleone’sargument4postponedoingsth进行一场激烈的争论几天平息……的争论推迟做某事ReadingTipsUnderstandimpliedmeaning
Somesentenceshaveanimpliedmeaningwhichisnotclearlystated.Thisimpliedmeaningoftenindicatespeople’sfeelings,attitudesormotives.Youcanfindthisimpliedmeaningbylookingatthecontext.Youhavetoreadbetweenthelinesbecausetherealmessagesareoftenhiddenbeneaththeliteralmeaning.CompletethepassagewithwordsfromAct1,Scene3.Thetwogentlemenhadbeenhavingaheatedargumentforacoupleofdays,andhaddecidedtomakea
whichwouldsettletheirargument.TheyweregoingtofindsomeonetotakepartintheirbetwhentheysawHenrywalkingonthestreetoutside.Theyinvitedhimintotheirhouse,whereHenrytoldthemhehadlandedinBritainby
AlthoughhehadgonetotheAmericanconsulateto
help,hehadno
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