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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.Oh!It'smypleasure.We_____pastyourhomeanyway.A.werecoming B.willcome C.hadcome D.havecome2、TomandIlikemanysamethings.AndIfindwehavealot.A.inpublicB.inneedC.incommon3、You’dbetter________theworkersintotwogroupstodothework.A.divideB.changeC.makeD.turn4、—Doyouknow_________?—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.A.what’shismotherlike B.whathismotherlikesC.whathismotherislike D.howhismotherislike5、Themathproblemissohardthat________studentscanworkitout.A.afew B.alittle C.many D.few6、—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?—Thankyou.________.A.It’syourduty. B.Don’tmentionit C.Doasyoulike D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.7、Boysandgirls,whynotreadEnglishaloud?It's____toyourpronunciationandreadingskills.A.harmful B.useless C.helpful D.thankful8、Heremembered________thewindows,butthey’reopennow.A.closed B.close C.closing D.toclose9、________goodadviceitis!Whynotgooutforawalk?A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa10、Theoldmansoldallhiscollections__thechildreninhospital.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helpsⅡ.完形填空11、Whatmustyou1whenyoureceive(收到)agiftforyourbirthday?Youhavetositdownandwriteathank-youletter.Thewords“Thankyou”areveryimportant.WehavetousethemoftenWesaythemwhen2givesusadrink,helpsustopickupthings,handsusaletter,lendsusabook,givesusabookoragift.3importantwordis“please”Manypeopleforget4it.Itisnotpolite(礼貌的)toasksomeonetodosomethingwithout(没有)saying“please”.Wehavetouseitwhenwe5something,too.It6abookorapencil,morericeormoretea.Itmaybeusedintheclassroom,athomeatthebusstoporinashop.Wehavetouse“please”7eachotherhappy.Wehaveto8tosay“sorry”,too.Whenwedosomethingbadtosomeone,wegoupandsayweare9Whenwetelllies(说谎)andfeelsorry,weuse10word.Whenweforgetsomethingorbreaksomething,weusetheword“sorry”,too.“Sorry”isawordthatcanmakepeopleforgetthewrongthings.1.A.do B.talk C.speak D.tell2.A.people B.apeople C.person D.aperson3.A.Theother B.Another C.Theothers D.Other4.A.totake B.touse C.tospell D.towrite5.A.askfor B.giveback C.waitfor D.thankfor6.A.maybe B.maybe C.mustbe D.can'tbe7.A.lets B.making C.let D.tomake8.A.forget B.learn C.study D.know9.A.hungry B.sorry C.angry D.busy10.A.thedifferent B.theright C.thesame D.thegoodⅢ.语法填空12、LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“learnfromLeiFeng”.IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(过时)now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1.(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatruestoryaboutthespirit.Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.OnJune24,whileshe2.(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3.(cry)forhelp.Shestoppedhurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake,shejumpedintothewaterbravely,4.(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5.(finish)thejob.Atlast,thewoman6.(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7.(say)anything.ShewaspraisedhighlyforherbehaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosaveastrangerwhomshedidn’tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8.(do)thesamethingsforthesocietylikeher.Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9.(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和谐的)societyandthenourcountry10.(become)betterandbetter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Blackisthecolorofpower.Ithasthemeaningofsubmission(服从).Itispopularinfashionbecauseitmakespeoplelookthinner.Whiteisthecolorforbrides(新娘).Whiteisconsideredasummercolor.Whiteispopularinfashionbecauseitislightandgoeswitheverything.Redisahotandstrongcolor.Itcanmaketheheartbeatfaster.Itisalsothecoloroflove.Redclothescanmakepeoplelookheavier.Andredthingsgetnoticedmorethanthingsthatareanothercolor.Thecoloroftheskyandtheocean,blue,isoneofthemostpopularcolors.Itisoftenusedinbedrooms.Bluecanalsobecoldandmakepeoplefeelsad.Greenmeansnature.Itisthemostcomfortablecolorontheeyesandcanimprovevision(视力).Itisacalmingcolor.Hospitalsoftenusegreenbecauseitcanmakepatientsrelax.Yellowisthemostdifficultcolorfortheeyestotakein.Yellowisthecolorofsunshine.Itisawarmcolorlikered.Ontheonehand,itisthecolorofhappinessandjoy.Ontheotherhand,itmeansfearanddishonestbehavior.1.Blackisacoloroftenusedinfashionbecauseitcanmakepeoplelook___.A.powerfulB.relaxedC.thinnerD.heavier2.Redisthecolorof____accordingtothepassage.A.fearB.loveC.joyD.sadness3.Thebestcolortomakeanexcitedpersoncalmdownis________.A.whiteB.blueC.greenD.yellow4.Inthesentence“Heistooyellowtostandupandfight”,“yellow”mostprobablymeans“____”.A.sadB.happyC.braveD.afraidB14、Henryisaboyofnine.Threeyearsago,hebegantogotoschool.Hestudiedhardanddoeswellinhislessons.Hisparentslikehimverymuch.Henry’sgrandpaisasingle(单身的)man.Butoncehelostaleginatrafficaccident.Andnowhecan’twork.Heoftentellstheboyallkindsofinterestingstories.Sometimeshemakesakiteoracage.Andheteachestheboyhowtocatchthesingingbirdsandhowtogivethemfood.Theboyadmireshimverymuchandalwaysstayswithhimwhenhe’sfree.ButHenry’smotherdidn’tliketheoldman.Shealwaysthoughthimuselessanddirty,anddidn’tlethersonplaywithhimbuttheboydidn’tlistentoher.Whentheysatattable,sheputsomefoodonanothertableandfilledabrokenbowlwithriceandporridge.Theoldmanwasverysadbuthedared(敢)notsayanything.Henrywasangrywithhismotheraboutit.Onedayhesawabrokenbowlonhiswayhome.Hepickeditupandputitintohisbag.Hismotherfounditandasked,“Whyhaveyoubroughtabrokenbowlhome,dear?”“Ikeepitforyou.”saidHenry,“Whenyou’reoldlikemygrandpa,I’llfillitwithriceforyou!”Havingheardthis,thewomanbegantocry.Sincethenshe’sbeengoodtotheoldman.1.HisparentslikeHenrybecause_______.A.he’sgoodtohisgrandpa B.he’sapoliteboyC.hedoeswellinhislessons D.he’slearnedtocatchsingingbirds2.Henryadmireshisgrandpabecause______.A.hetellshimalotofinterestingstoriesB.heknowshowtocatchsingingbirdsandgivethemfoodC.hecanmakekitesandcagesD.he’sanoldmanwithmanyabilities(能力)3.______,soshedidn’tlethersonplaywithhim.A.TheoldmanoftentaughtHenrytodosomethinginterestingB.Thewomanhadn’tenoughfoodtogivetheoldmanC.ThewomanthoughttheoldmanuselessanddirtyD.Theoldmanlostaleginthetrafficaccident4.Henrybroughtthebrokenbowlhometo________.A.playwithit B.frightenhismotherC.beathisparents D.fillitwithrice5.Thewomanwasafraid______,soshe’sgoodtotheoldman.A.herhusbandwouldn’tloveherB.thepolicewouldknowaboutitC.hersonwouldbebadtoherwhenshewasoldD.theoldmanwouldn’tleaveheranymoneyC15、WhenIgotoanewplace,thefirstthingIliketodoiswalkingaroundthestreets,toexploreandgetlostinthecity.WhenIfirstarrivedinSantiago,Chile,andtookawalkaroundthecitycenter,oneofthefirstthingsInoticedwashowmanystraydogstherewere.Thephrase“streetdog”or“straydog”isusedtodescribeadogwithnohome,wholivesonthestreets.Oneverycornertherewasasleepingdog.Ateverytrafficlighttherewasadogwaitingtocross.Byeveryshoptherewasadogwaitingforfood.AtfirstIwasnervousasIthoughttheymightbeaggressiveorunfriendly.However,IhavebeenhereformorethanayearnowandeverystraydogIhaveseenhasbeenpassive(顺从的),quietandfriendly.ThedogsareacceptedandwelcomedhereinChile.Ihaveneverseenastreetdogbeingmistreated.Infact,theyareoftengivenfoodandwaterbythepublic.Somepeopleevenmakejacketsforthedogsorputoutbedsorkennelsforthemtosleepin.Thedogsdonothaveaneasylife:theyareoftenhungry,coldorinjured.Thegovernmentdoesnotprovidemuchcareforthesedogs.Somepeoplebelievethatthesituationisgettingoutofcontrolandthatitisunacceptabletohavesomanydogsonthestreets.Thedogscansometimescauseproblemssuchascaraccidentsiftheyrunintotheroad.Therearearound2.5millionstraydogsinChileandthedogpopulationisgrowingfasterthanthehumanpopulation.ManyChileansthinkthatallthestraydogsshouldbesterilized(绝育的)sothattheycannotbreed(繁殖).Othersthinkthatthestraydogpopulationshouldbeculled(i.e.reducingthepopulationbykillingthem).Thefutureofstreetdogsisuncertainbutfornowitlooksliketheyareheretostay,withtheirpopulationincreasingyearbyyear.1.WhatdidthewriterfindwhenshewasinChile?A.Streetdogswereunfriendlytoforeigners.B.Streetdogswerequietandafraidofpeople.C.Shopswereresponsiblefortakingcareofstreetdogs.D.Thereweremanystreetdogsinthecitycenter.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutstreetdogsinChile?A.Theyarewelltakencareofbythegovernment.B.Theyliveahappyandeasylifeinthecity.C.Theyoftenreceivehelpfromlocalpeople.D.Manyofthemhavebeenmistreated.3.Whatcanbelearntfromthearticle?A.ThepopulationofstreetdogsinChilewillsoonbereduced.B.TheChileangovernmentisworkingtoimprovethelifeofstreetdogs.C.StreetdogsareresponsibleformostofChile’scaraccidents.D.StreetdogsareacauseforworryforsomepeopleinChile.4.Theunderlinedword“aggressive”inthepassageprobablymeans__________.A.增长的B.有吸收力的C.积极的D.有攻击性的5.Thearticlewasmainlywrittento___________.A.showhowdogslivewellwithpeopleB.callonpeopletoprotectstreetdogsC.discussproblemscausedbystreetdogsD.describethesituationofstreetdogsinChileD16、Bymakingsomepreparationsbeforeyouboardaplane,youcanmaketheflightmuchmorecomfortable.Infact,youcanmakethingseasierforyourwholetrip!Planatripandfindanexpertinthatfieldtogiveyouadvice.Readbooksabouttheplacesyouaregoingtovisit.Learnthelanguage.Knowingagreetingortwowillmakethelocalpeoplelikeyoumore.Packlightly.Toomuchluggagewillbreakyourtripandyourback.Packwhatyouneed,andpackwell.Airlinenowweighyoursuitcases,soyou'llhavetopaymoneyifthey'reovertheweightlimit.Don'ttakelotsofthingswithyouontheplane.You'reonlyallowedtohavetwobagsnowadays,andthatincludesapurseorbackpack.Takeonlythethingsyouneedmost.Bringafewhealthitems.Youshouldgettravelinsurance(保险).Tokeepyourselfhealthy,takesomemedicinewithyou.Theworkersontheplanearen'ttherejusttoservedrinks.Theirmainjobistokeepeverypassengersafe.Respectandfollowtheirinstructions.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1.51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtocatchaplane.B.Whattopackforthetrip.C.Howtomakeyourtripeasier.D.Howtogreetthelocalpeople.2.Accordingtothepassage,howcanyouknowmoreabouttheplacesyouarevisiting?A.Watchthevideos.B.Readbooks.C.SurftheIntemet.D.Leamthelanguage.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTgoodadviceforyou?A.Trytogreetthelocalpeopleintheirlanguage.B.Takesomemedicinewithyoutokeephealthy.C.Takeasmanythingsasyoucanontheplane.D.Followtheworkers'instructionsontheplane.4.Whatisnecessaryforyoutobringifyouaretravelingbyplane?A.Somedrinks.B.SomefoodC.Somebooks.D.Somemedicine5.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Thepriceoftheairticket.B.Theservice(服务)ontheplane.C.Thejoboftheworkersontheplane.D.Thenumberofthebagsyoucantakeontheplane.E17、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。ThePianoLessonJennywasn’tinterestedinplayingthepiano.Shelikedwritingstoriesandactingthemoutwithherfriends.ButMrs.Windsorgaveherpianolessonsforfree,soshefeltsheshouldhaveatry.EverySundayshehadherpianolessonsinMrs.Windsor’shouse.OneSundaymorning,JennywalkedintoMrs.Windsor’smusicroomandsatdownonthepianobench(长凳)asusual.“Hello,”Jennyheardavoicebehindher.Sheturnedaroundandsawayounggirl.“What’syourname?”Thegirlasked.BeforeJennycouldanswer,Mrs.Windsorwalkedinandsaid,“Jenny,thisismyniece(侄女),Pasha.Pasha,thisisJenny.Ineedtogotohospital,soPashawillgiveyouyourlessontoday.”PashasatbesideJennyonthepianobenchandasked,“Whatpiecedoyoulikebest?”“Idon’tknow.”Jennysaid.“They’reallthesametome.”“Youmeanyoudon’thaveafavorite?”Pashawassurprised.“No,notreally.”Jennysaid.PashaopenedJenny’smusicbookandaskedJennytoplay.Afteraboutapageortwo,Pashagently(轻轻地)putherhandontopofJenny’s.Jennystopped.ThenPashasaid,“Jenny,whatareyouhearinginthemusic?”JennylookedatPashastrangely.“Idon’tknow.”Jennysaid.“Letmetryandyoulisten,”Pashasaid.“Allyouhavetodoislearntohearthestoriesinthemusic.”“I’veneverthoughtofitthatway.”Jennysaid.“Let’strytogether,shallwe?”Pashasmiled.Togethertheyplayedthatafternoonandtriedtofindthestoryinthemusic.ThatdayJennyfoundplayingthepianowasnotthatdifficult.1.(小题1)WheredidJennyhaveherpianolessons?A.Inherschool.B.InMrs.Windsor’shouse.C.Inamusicclub.D.InPasha’shouse.2.(小题2)PashaisMrs.Windsor’s_______.A.daughterB.studentC.nieceD.granddaughter3.(小题3)PashatoldJennyallshehadtodois_______.A.listentoMrs.WindsorcarefullyB.writeherfavouritepieceofmusicC.playthepianogentlyandslowlyD.learntohearthestoriesinthemusic4.(小题4)WithPasha’shelp,Jennywouldprobably_______.A.writemorestoriesB.likeplayingthepianobetterC.makemorefriendsD.knowMrs.WindsorbetterF18、Monday8—10a.m.TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternetInthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.10—12a.mARTS10:00a.m.DRAMAStudentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.11:00a.m.PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURSFormostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.LUNCH1—2p.m.SCIENCES
Biology/ChemistryStudentscanchoosewhichclasstoattendInbiologythisweek,thetopicis
HumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2
andO22—4p.m.SPORTS2:00p.m.SIKLLSStudentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.3:00p.m.PRACTICEAfterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls).HOMEWORKIT—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathomeDrama
–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson1.At__________,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.A.9:30a.m. B.11:35a.m. C.1:30p.m. D.2:15p.m.2.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.A.Technology B.Biology C.Drama D.Chemistry3.Students
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