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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—______Ihaveacupoftea,MissAnderson?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.May B.Must C.Need D.Should2、—Isthis______volleyball,girls?—No.Itisn’t______.A.your;ours B.yours;mine C.your;our D.your;my3、In
Britain,
you
____
be
18
if
you
want
to
drive
a
car.A.can B.must C.may D.might4、Weshouldkeepquietinthemovietheatreandwe_____speakloudlyA.won’t B.should C.need D.mustn't5、__________wantstogototheparkthisweekend,raiseyourhands,please.A.Anyonewho B.Thosewho C.Anyone D.Who6、—Doyouknow________?—Maybe5,000yuan.I’mnotquitesure.A.whoboughtthecameraforherB.whodidshebuythecameraforC.howmuchshepaidforthecameraD.howmuchdidshepayforthecamera7、I’msurethatyouwillsucceedintheend___________yougiveuphalfway.A.untilB.tillC.unlessD.although8、—Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.It'stoodangerous.—Let'shelphimgothestreet.A.cross B.through C.across D.along9、–Doyouthinkyesterday’smathproblemwasdifficult?–Yes.Icould______workitout.A.hardlyB.easilyC.nearlyD.quickly10、Boysandgirls,nomatterwhatdifficultiesyouface,pleasedon’tbedisappointed.andworkhard.Thisisthekeytosuccess.A.Cheerup B.Stayup C.PickupⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasfiveyears,Iwasfarawayfrommyparents.Iwasjustlivingwithmyaunt,uncle,grandmaandmysister.MostofthemsaidthatIwasstupid.WhenIwassixyearsold,Istartedthegradeschool.Nomatterwhat1estimated(评估)myability,Iknew2Ishoulddo.3myhardwork,Igotthetop3attheendoftheschoolyear.Noonewasproudofitinmyfamily.Andstillmyparentswereaway.Ihopedthattheywouldbehomesoontoevenjustseemyachievements.4Ihadnosupportsduringthesedays,inthesecondgradeIstillkeptmygrades.Idecided5thethingsthatmademebest.IwasnotthatsmartbutIhadcouragetodosomethinggreat.DuringmyhighschooldaysIwasabitnaughty,soI6tobelongtolowersectionofintelligenceinourschool.Myteacherlosthopeandso7mymom.ButIprovedthemthattheywerewrong.Inthelastyearofhighschool,ImademynameonthelistoftheAcademicAwardee.Ourschoolhasalotofexcellentstudents,butIstudiedhardandgot8fourth.I’macollegestudentnow.Therearestillsomeproblemsaroundthatgive9challenge.Butasithasbeeninthepast,Itellmyself,“ThisisjustaTESTOFLIFE.I10getthroughthis.”Ihaveproblemsanweaknessbutitdoesn’tmeanIhavenorighttobebetter.Lifeisalwaysatestonhowstrongwearetolive.1.A.other B.others C.theother D.theothers2.A.how B.why C.when D.what3.A.To B.By C.With D.In4.A.Unless B.Because C.Though D.Until5.A.giveup B.togiveup C.continue D.tocontinue6.A.think B.amthought C.thought D.wasthought7.A.was B.wasn’t C.did D.didn’t8.A.a B.an C.the D./9.A.myself B.me C.my D.mine10.A.can B.haveto C.my D.shouldⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1.(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2.(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(视力).3.(Luck),afriendofhis4.(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5.(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6.(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7.(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8.(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9.(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10.(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、1.Whocannotgotothehorseracing?A.AsinglepersonB.AcoupleC.Children2.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat.A.CitySportsCenterB.CityArtMuseumC.GrandviewMall3.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?A.GoshoppingB.GotoseeaphotoshowC.Gotothedancepartywithyoursweetheart4.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A.15dollarsB.25dollarsC.Forfree5.Wherecanyouseethearticleabove?A.InafashionmagazineB.InatourguideC.InanewspaperB14、StonehengeandBathTourStonehengeisa“mustsee”foranyonevisitingtheUK,andBathisafamouscitywhichwasbuiltover2,000yearsago!Becauseofitspopularity,weoperatethistoursevendaysaweekallyearround!07:30~09:00hrsLondonpick-upsLondonBridge(7:30am),BakerStreet(8:10am),SouthKensington(8:50am)EarlsCourt(9:00am)TheplaceofyourpickuppointisfoundonthetopofyourE-Ticket.Weadviseyouarriveatyourpickuppointatleast10minutesbeforeyourtourmakesureyoudonotmissyourtour!FirstwevisitStonehenge(Ticketincluded).TheJourneytakesabout2hours.Youwillhaveabout90minutes~2hourstoexplorethearea.WeleaveStonehengeandstartourjourneytoBath.Thebuswilldropyouinthecitycentrewhereafterashortbustour,theTourManagerwillwalkthegroupintotheRomanBaths.Fromthispointon,youwillhavefreetimetoexplorethecity&grabsomelunch.16:30hrsApproximatedeparturetimefromBathforyourreturnjourneybacktoLondon—yourTourManagerwilladvisewhattimetobebackatthebus.19:00hrsExpectedarrivaltimebackintocentralLondon.TobookpleaseclickonthedateoftravelusingthecalendarbelowAdultPricefrom£54.00ChildPricefrom£49.00根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatStonehengeandBathare________.A.modernB.popularC.beautifulD.wonderful2.IfyourpickuppointisBakerStreet,you’dbettergetthereat________.A.7:30amB.7:45amC.8:00amD.8:10am3.WherewillthebustakeyouwhenyouvisitBath?A.Thecitycenter.B.TheRomanBaths.C.Stonehenge.D.Thebusstation.4.HowshouldtheypayifMrGreenandhisyoungsontakethetour?A.54£.B.98£.C.103£.D.108£.5.Wheremaytheinformationappear?A.Inabook.B.Inanewspaper.C.OnTV.D.OntheInternet.C15、Humansaretheonlyanimalstoeatchilies,eventhoughtheysometimescauseusdiscomfort.CFPManyofushavehadthisexperience:Weeatsomethingveryspicy,ourmouthburns,thenournosegetsrunnyandoureyesstarttowater.Sowhyexactlydoesthishappen?Allspicyfoodscomefromplants,andaccordingtoBBCNews,theseplantscontainspicyitemstokeepanimalsfromeatingthem.Eatingorevenjusttouchingtheseplantsleadstothefamiliarburningfeelingthatcomesfromspicyfood.Whenweareeatingthespicyfood,ournoseandeyesmayalsofeelirritated(痒痒的)andgointodefensemode(模式),producingtearsormucus(黏液)toprotectthemselves.Themoreirritatedournoseandeyesfeel,themoretearsormucustheyproduce.Thatexplainsthetearingeyes,runningnoseandburningmouththatcomefromeatingspicyfood.Soifweknowthatourbodywillreacttochiliesthisway,whyisitthathumansaretheonlyanimalstoeatthem?Infact,about600millionChinese,almosthalfofthenationalpopulation,arechilieaters,reportedwebsiteHuanqiu.AccordingtoBBCNews,thehumanbodyrespondstospicyfoodbygivingoffendorphins(内啡肷)-chemicalsthatcreateasenseofhappiness.Soifyou'reabigfanofspicyfood,whatcanyoudotoreducethesesymptoms(症状)?It'swidelybelievedthataglassoficewateristheperfectwaytolightentheburningsensecausedbyspiciness.However,asLiveSciencereported,it’sbeenprovedthatwaterwilljustmakeyoufeelworsebyspreadingthespicyitemsaroundyourmouth.*LiveSciencesuggestedthattheeasiestwaytoputoutthefireinyourmouthiswithdairyproducts,suchasmilkoryogurt.Dairycontainsaspecialelementnamedcasein(酪蛋白),atypeofproteinwhichisabletodissolvethespicycomponentinchiliesandreduceyourpainimmediately.Equallyeffectiveisaspoonofsugar,accordingtoLiveScience.So,ifyou'rethekindofpersonwhoholdsthebelief"thespicier,thebetter",makesuretokeepsomedairyproductsinyourrefrigerator.1.Alotofanimalsdon'tlikechiliesbecausethey__iftheyeatortouchthem.A.producetearsormucus B.theireyesfeelhappyC.haveafeelinglikeburning D.theirnosesfeelirritated2.Whichofthefollowingwayistherightwayofmakingthesymptomslessseriouswhileeatingchiliesaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecantryaspoonofsalt.B.Wecandrinkabottleoficewater.C.Weshoulddrinkalargecupofwarmtea.D.Wecaneatsomedairyproductssuchasyogurt.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Someplantscontainspicyitemstoprotecttheirenemies.B.Whenweareeatingchilies,ourbodycreatesachemicalthatmakesushappy.C.Eatingorevenjusttouchingspicyplantswillmakeusburnoutwithanger.D.Humans,aswellasalltheanimals,likeeatingchiliesverymuch.4.Whydidthewriterwritethepassagewitha*?A.Toshowthebestmethodtostoptheburningfeelingfromspicyfood.B.Totellreadershowgoodandeffectivedairyproductsare.C.Totellreaderswhydairyproductsreducepain.D.Toshowwhatdairycontains.5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Achemistrytextbook B.novelC.Asciencewebsite D.AgeographymagazineD16、根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.WhichoftheopeningtimeofthisrestaurantisRIGHT?A.Itisopentill6pmeveryday.B.Itisopenat8amfromMondaytoSaturdayC.Itisopeneverydayexceptweekends.D.Itisopentill1pmonweekdays.2.IfJerryandhisfriendswantaplatterand2cansofCoke,howmuchshouldhepay?A.$31.B.$29.C.$34.D.$32.3.Whatcanyougetforfreewhenyouordertwoplattersand5lunchpacks?A.AsushirollandtwocansofCoke.B.AsushirolloracanofCoke.C.AcanofCokeandtwoSushirolls.D.ASushirollandacanofCoke.4.Howmanywayscanweusetogetincontact(联系)withtherestaurant?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.5.Whatcan’twelearnfromthispassage?A.Thepricesofdifferentkindsofsuchi.B.TheaddressofCoco’ssuchirestaurant.C.Thestepsabouthowtomakesuchi.D.Theconditions(条件)forfreedelivery.E17、Betterthinktwicebeforechoosingapasswordfore-mail,onlinebankorshopping.Simplepasswordsareeasytobestolen.Apasswordislikeakeytoyourhome.Ifsomeonestealsit,he’llgetchancestostealsomethingelse.Weusepasswordseverywhereinourlife.Wearesousedtopasswordsthatwedon’tpayanyattentiontothemuntilweloseorforgetone.Astudyof28,000passwordsrecentlystolenfromapopularwebsiteshowedthatpeopleoftendotheeasything.Itfoundthat16percenttookafirstnameasapassword.Another14percentusedtheeasiestkeyboardcombinationssuchas“12345678”orQWERTY.Fivepercentofthestolenpasswordswerenamesoftelevisionshowsorstarspopularwithyoungpeople.Threepercentofthepasswordsexpressedfeelingslike“Idon’tcare,”“Whatever,”“Iloveyou,”ortheiropposite,“Ihateyou.”RobertGraham,whodidthestudy,advisespeopletochooseapasswordthatislongerthaneightcharacterswithonecapitalletter(大写字母)andonesymbol.Ofcourse,safepasswordsdon’tmeanthosehardtoremember.Forgettingyourpasswordissometimesabigheadacheforyou.Maybe,theperfectpasswordiseasyforyouandhardforothers.1.Theunderlinedword“password”inParagraph1means__________.A.标志B.护照C.密码D.口诀2.About40%passwordsareeasilystolenbecausetheusersare______.A.busyB.lazyC.stupidD.careful3.Whichofthefollowingpasswordsisconsideredthesafest?A.ZXCVBN.B.password56.C.wy64#0Mv.D.Ihateyou.F18、Whenitcomestoshoppingforclothes,mymotherandIhavealwaysdisagreedonwhatfitsmewell.Tome,ifitzips(拉上),itfits.Mymom,however,usuallytellsmeIneedabiggersize.WhenIwasateenager,Iwantedtodresslikemyfriends,butmybodysizemakeitimpossible.Whenmomtoldmesomethingdidn'tsuitme,orIneededabiggersize,allIheardwasthatmybodywaswrong.Toavoidarguments,westoppedgoingshoppingtogether.ThiscontinueduntilIgotengaged(订婚)lastyearandneededtobuysomeclothes.WhenItriedonablouse,mymotherlookedatme,andIknewwhatwascoming.“Youneedabiggersize,“shesaid."Therewasnobiggersize,Itriedtoholdbackmytears.MaybeIcouldbuyitalone,ofcourse,butmymomismyfavoritepersontohangoutwith.Theideaoflookingforaweddingdresswithoutherseemedjustasscaryastakingherwithme.Andsothedaycame.AsItriedonasimplewhitedress,Isawtearsinmymom'seyes.“Youlookbeautiful!"shetoldme.Nothingcouldhaveshockedmemore.Thisonedidn'tzipupatthebackandIdidactuallyneedabiggersize,butmymotherdidn'tsaythat.ShejusttoldmehowbeautifulIlooked.Inthatmoment,alltheargumentsinthepastended.Wedidn'tbuyadressthatday.Wedecidedtoseemore.Afewweekslater,wefoundtheperfectdress.WebothloveditassoonasIputiton.Andduringthosefewweeks,momandIalsofoundtheperfectfitforourshoppingrelationship.1.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Shedoesn'twanttobuyadress,buthermomallowshertodoso.B.Shelikestheexpensiveclotheswhilehermotherdoesn'tagreewithher.C.Sheandmomalwaysdisagreeonwhatclothesfitherbecauseofwrongunderstanding.D.Inmom'sopinion,herbodyiswrongandsheistoothintowearwhatshelikes.2.Howdidthewriterprobablyfeelaftershetriedonthesimplewhitedress?A.Shockedandsorry. B.Funnyandsafe.C.Patientandhonest. D.Dangerousandimpolite.3.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4mainlymean?A.Iliketoshoppingforjeans.B.WhenIwenthome,mymotheralwaysaskedmetoleave.C.Icouldn'tshopforaweddingdressmyselfbecausemyfatherdisagreed.D.IwantedtoshopforaweddingdressalonebutIcouldn'tstandshoppingwithoutmom.4.Whichisthebestwordtodescribetheperfectfitfortheirshoppingrelationship?A.Missing B.Understanding C.Embarrassing D.Fighting5.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Thedaughterlovesshopping.B.Wemustshopwithmomeveryday.C.Tearsarethebestwaytoendargumentsbetweenfamilymembers.D.Bettercommunicationrequiresnotonlylovebutals
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