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Unit5Grammar(2)学习目标掌握并使用since和as引导原因状语从句。重点难点掌握并使用since和as引导原因状语从句。教学过程一、自主学习预习课本P72,在课本中划出以下短语。usfreeticketstoanopera给了我们一场歌剧的免费门票totaketheunderground打算乘地铁wearrived,Kittyhadalreadybeenthere.当我们到的时候,凯迪已经在那儿了。4.in20minutes在20分钟后operaisgoingtostartinaminute.歌剧马上就要开始了。inside进来manatthedoor门口的人awhile过了一会儿Amyrunningtowardsus看到埃米朝我们跑来wastoomuchtraffic交通堵塞ofbreath上气不接下气intothetheatre匆匆进了剧院/Astheoperahasjuststarted,wedidnotmissmuch.因为歌剧才刚刚开始,我们没有错过太多。operalastedforoneandahalfhours.这场歌剧持续了一个半小时。didnotgetboredatallbecauseitwasreallywonderful.我们一点儿也不感到无聊,因为它真的很精彩。合作探究since“既然,由于,因为”,表示已知的、显然的原因,较正式,多位于句首。例如:Sinceitislate,Ishallgohomerightnow.(由于)时间不早了,我得马上回家。as和since的用法大体相同,表示附带说明的“双方已知的原因”。例如:Asitisraining,youhadbettertakeataxi.既然在下雨,你最好乘出租车。三、巩固提升=1\*ROMANI、根据中文写单词或用所给词的适当形式填空。think_________(高度地)ofTan’smusicbecausehismusiciswithoutboundaries.shoppedallmorningfor_________(音乐的)instruments.youteachmehowto_________(控制)themachine.timeamedalwas_________(颁发)toawinnerattheBeijingOlympicGames.(虽然)theForbiddenCityisalmost600yearsold,itisstillverybeautiful.______(read)anovellastnightwhenIheardknocksatthedoor.can’tgoouttohaveapicnicbecauseisisraining________(heavy)outside.Yanisthefirstman___________(win)theNobelPrizeforLiteratureoftheChinese.shouldn’tworryaboutnot_________(have)breakfast.youmind_____________(turn)downthemusic?Thebabyissleeping.careful__________(notfall)offtheladder.machineis____________(special)designedforblindpeople.kindofartformdoesyourfatherlike________(well).itbecausethatwasan__________________(pleasant)experience.play_________________(write)byWilliamShakespeare.motherwillhavehiscar______________(repair)tomorrow.photographywas____________(amazed)atthattime.LintookpartinanEnglishspeechcontest,hewasoneofthe_________(win).thepastfewyears,he__________(help)buildabridgebetweentheEastandtheWest.’sa_______(divide)linebetweentwocities.aresomanypeoplethere.Let’sgoandseewhat_____________(happen).hopeI___________(realize)allmydreamsoneday.=2\*ROMANII、单项选择1.()____________everyoneishere,let’sbeginourclass.Since B.Because C.For D.Until2.()___________youweren’tthere,Ileftamessage.A.Though B.As C.Although D.Because3.()__________ZhaiXiaoweihasonlyoneleg,hecandancewonderfully.Though B.But C.So D.Or4.()__________youarewrong,youshouldsaysorrytohim.Because B.Until C.As D.Since5.()__________wecan’tdecidewhattodonext,let’saskMrLiforhelp.A.Since B.Because C.For D.Until-6.()---Hurry,Mike!Thebusiscoming.----Waitamoment,please!Letmeseeifthere’s___________left.anythingelse important elseotherthings7().WhenDanielarrivedattherailwaystationoutof_______,thetrain_____forfiveminutes.,hasleft ,left,hasbeenaway,hadbeenaway8.()Studentsshouldn’tgotoschool_________breakfast.It’sbadfortheirhealth.with 9.()----Howabout_______charityshow?----Wethinkwe____________heldit.A./,success ,successful ,succeed ,successfully10.()WangDongdidn’tgotoschoolyesterday__________hewasill.so 11.()Tonyneverspendsmoneybuyingbooks___________hedoesn’tlikereading.but 12.()Youradviceisofgreat_______tousall.Wewilltakethe_________advice.,value,interested,valuable,successful13.().----Ihaveseenthefilm“Titanic’’already.----When_________you________it?have,seen ,see ,see ,seen14.()Thehotweatherhas______forsometime.Itwillhaveavery____effectonplants.,lasting ,lasted ,last ,lasted15.()Ienjoymyselfintheworldofcolors__________Ipaint.A.everytime times time time16.()----Wouldyouliketogoforapicnicthisweekend?----Allright,_____itrains. =3\*ROMANIII、完形填空WhenIwasyoung,myfathertoldmethatlittleactsofkindnessmaygiveonegreathappiness.SincethenIhavealwaystriedtohelppeoplein1.Onehotsummerafternoon,Iwas2downthehighwaytoNewYorkwhenanothercarsuddenly3intomylane(车道).Mycarwasinthefarrightlane,soitranontotheroadside.Asa(n)4driver,Imovedmycarquicklyandskillfullybackontothehighwaywithoutcausinganyaccident.Iwas5withthatdriver,butIthoughtthathejustdidnotpayattentiontothelanechange,andhe6didnotdothatonpurpose(故意).Thecarranaway7aftercuttingmeoff.Verysoonitdisappearedfromsight.Afterawhile,Icamearoundacurve(弯道)andfoundthe8car.Thedriverwaswalkingalongtheroadside.Hewasanelderlymanandlooked9.Withnotelephonenearbyandthenearestservicestwentymilesaway.Idecidedto10andseewhattheproblemwas.Theman’scarhadaflattire(瘪胎).Althoughhehadasparetire,hehadnothingtoworkwith.Idecidedto11him.IchangedthetireforhimandallowedhimtositinmyAir-conditionedcarwhileIdidit.Fifteenminuteslater,I12thework.Iwashotandtired,butIreallyfelt13afteranactofkindnesstothemanwhohadearlier14mycarrunofftheroad.Youcanreallyenjoygreat15fromkindnessacts,soalwayslendyourhandstoothersintrouble.()1.A.need B.school C.danger D.summer()2.A.walking B.riding C.running D.driving()3.A.fell B.floated C.came D.climbed()4.A.active B.experienced C.frightened D.energetic()5.A.unhappy B.satisfied C.familiar D.friendly()6.A.even B.certainly C.almost D.simply()7.A.quickly B.quietly C.politely D.carefully()8.A.new B.red C.same D.other()9.A.excited B.relaxed C.surprised D.worried()10.A.stay B.research C.stop D.hide()11.A.punish B.train C.help D.encourage()12.A.began B.finished C.took D.continued()13.A.good B.sorry C.angry D.shy()14.A.noticed B.made C.watched D.heard()15.A.friendship B.success C.excitement D.happiness=4\*ROMANIV、首字母填空What’stherealmeaningoftheword“peace”?Thefstorymaytellussomethingaboutit. Therewasonceakingwhoofferedanawardtoanartistwhocouldpainttheb2pictureofpeace.Manyartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepictures.Buttherewereonlytwohereallylikedandhehadtochooseb3them. Onepicturewasacalmlake.Thelakewasaperfectthingforpeacebecauseofthehighmountainsaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithwhite
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