初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit7Seasons 名师获奖

第7课时Task学习目标：1.学习在写作前先列提纲。2.学习如何写作自己喜欢的季节。重难点：学习在写作前先列提纲，学习如何写作自己喜欢的季节。知识讲解1…….usecarrotsfortheirnoses……用胡萝卜给他们当鼻子。use…/todo…Eg:他想用我的电脑打游戏。Hewantsto________mycomputerfor________________________Mancanusehishands___________(make)tools.重点短语：thickwarmclothes穿厚而暖的衣服coveredindeepwhitesnow被厚厚的白雪覆盖

becoveredwithsth被覆盖…

frozen结冰的（形容词）

（freeze动词结冰–froze—frozen）

isexcitingtohavebigsnowballfights.打大雪仗非常的令人刺激。

Itis+形容词+(forsb)todosth.（对某人来说）做某事怎样

snowballsateachother相互扔雪球

Wethrowsnowballsateachother，screamingandlaughing.我们互相扔雪球,叫着，笑着。

andlaughing是现在分词短语，在句子中作伴随状语。如：

Thegirlranintoherroom,

crying.女孩哭着跑进她的房间。

LiuTaocamein,singingapopsong.刘涛进来,唱着流行歌曲。（刘涛唱着流行歌曲进来。）

snowmen堆雪人

carrotsfortheirnoses用胡萝卜做它们的鼻子

usesthtodo/fordoing、forsth

用……做某事、作为……

=hereandthere到处课后练习一、翻译下面的句子。1.每个人在冬天不得不穿上厚而暖的衣服。Everyone_______________________________________and____________________.2.冬天气温通常在零度以下，经常下雪。The_______inwinterisusually________________anditisoften____________.3.厚厚的白雪覆盖了一切，湖泊与河流都结了冰。Everything_____________________________________whitesnow,andthelakesandrivers____________________.4.今天的天气真是糟透了！Theweatheris______________________today!/Itis__________________daytoday!5.我们向对方扔雪球，叫着，笑着。We_________________________eachother,__________and____________.6.打雪仗很激动人心的。Itis___________________havebig_______________________.7.我们也堆雪人，用胡萝卜做鼻子。Wealso___________________anduse_______________________their__________.8.除此之外，我喜欢每年的冰节，到处都有漂亮的冰灯笼。_____________,Ienjoythe___________________everyyear,thereare_________________________________________.9.在这个季节人们通常喜欢做什么活动？What_________dopeople_______________________________thisseason?二、选择填空。()1.－Whoran______ofallinthesportsmeeting?－Hectordid,Ithink.A.fastB.fasterC.thefastest D.mostfast()2.－Whatdoyouoftendo_______classestorelaxyourselves?－Weoftendoeyeexercises,listentomusicordosomerunningaroundtheschool.A.inB.amongC.between D.through()is______inclassnow,butsheusedtobeaveryshygirl. A.honest B.silent C.quiet D.active()4.It’srainingsocanwegohome?A.slowly B.heavily C.hardly D.strongly()5.－Let’sgoshoppingatthenewmall.－Whynotshoponline?It’s.A.expensive B.moreexpensiveC.lessexpensiveD.themostexpensive()isflyingkites.Thesentencestructureis________.A.S+V+DO+OC B.S+V+P C.S+V D.S+V+DO()7.—Whyareyouso,Amy?—IthoughtIlostmypurse,butIdidn’t.Ifounditinmystudy!A.angryB.happyC.sadD.nervous()newApple’sproduct(产品)”iphone4S”is_____amongtheyoungpeople.A.meaningful B.traditionalC.popularD.special()9.－Howdoyouliketheconcertgivenby－Exciting,______onepieceofthemusicwasn’tplayedquitewell.A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.and()10.－Howdoyoulikeyournewjob,Sam？－It’sso_______,Idon’tlikeitatall.A.boring B.interesting C.exciting D.relaxing三、词汇运用(15分)（A）根据首字母提示写出单词。priceofthefoodr____________quicklyeveryday.issotiredandhefeelss______________.arethebiggestanimalonthel____________.willr____________youassoonas(一……就)Igethome.willspendther_________oftheweekonthebeautifulisland.spring,therearemanyflowerse____________.swimmingpoolis3metersd_________.Keepthechildrenaway.havetoweart_________warmclothesonsnowydays.(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。ismuch____________(snow)ontheground,becareful!penwasbrokensohe___________(throw)itaway.(sudden),Iheardsomethingstrange.(excite)heistohearthegoodnews!__________________(drop)hiswalletonhiswayhome.twoboysare___________(fight)witheachother.Theydidn’tnoticetheirteachercomein.7.—Areyoubusy________________(write)anarticleaboutearthquakethesedays?—Yes,Iam.四、完型填空Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto__1__wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis__2__.Webegintogetknowledgeeven__3__weareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare__4__ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn__5__whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto__6__storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand__7__tofindoutanswers.Whatisthebest__8__togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillget__9__knowledge.Ifweare__10__gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter。（）1.A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat（）2.A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat（）3.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.so（）4.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.better（）5.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything（）6.A.lendB.readC.learnD.write（）7.A.tryB.haveC.refuseD.wait（）8.A.placeB.schoolC.wayD.road（）9.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.themost（）10.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.something五、阅读理解Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryseriousprom.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreduce(减少)theamount(数量)offatstudentstodayandinthefuture.Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents’obesitysothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods.Schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.Theladyistryingtofightthestudents’obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontrol(控制)theirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuices,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantonetoo.Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforyouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.（2023云南）()1.InMichelle’scountryover_______ofthestudentsaretoofat.A.75% B.aquarter C.ahalf D.15%()word“obesity”inthesecondparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.厌食症 B.抑郁症 C.肥胖症 D.强迫症()doestheladywanttheshopstodo?A.Tooffergymclasses. B.Toplantavegetablegarden.C.Toservemealswithlessfat. D.Tosellhealthierfoods.()4.It’sagoodwayforfatstudenttohave______everyday.A.morevegetablesB.sweetfoods C.manycokesD.muchfat()’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks. B.Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.C.Theladyfightsobesityinstudents.D.Theladyfeelworriedabouttheheight.六、缺词填空MrKingtaughtEnglishinamiddlewasveryb____1______allthetimeandcouldn’tdosomehelefttheschoolandopenedabookshopinthec____3______ofthethewasn’tbigenoughbutallthebookswereniceandmostpeoplelikedtobuysomethere.Whentheshopwasc____4_____hecouldreadathome.Heknewalotandthelearned（有学问的）personweregladtomakef___5____withhim.ItwasSundayanditwascoldoutside.MrKingwasverybusy.Atnineintheeveningallthebuyerslefte______6_____agirl.Shewasdressedupandwaitedfors______7_____there.Standingbytheshelves,shelookedoverthebooksoneaftera_____8________.Itmadetheminafearfulmess（凌乱不堪）.MrKingcameuptoherandasked,“Excuseme,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?”“Yourbooksarealldull（乏味的）,”saidthegirl,“Iwantad_____9_____one.”“That’seasy,”MrKingsmiled.Het____10_____outacookbook（烹调书）andsaid,“Hereyouare,madam.”1___________2.___________ 3.___________ 4.______