初中英语句型转换练习题

学习必备欢迎下载初中英语句型转换练习题1.Iknowtheanswer.（一般疑问句）knowtheanswer?2.Wecanseesomebirds.（一般疑问句）seebirds?3.Thereisacomputerinmyhouse.（一般疑问句）acomputerinhouse?4.Therearesomeflowersontheteachers'desk.（一般疑问句）flowersontheteachers'desk?5.Therearesomeapplesonthetree.（否定式）Thereapplesonthetree.6.Ithinkheisveryold.（否定句） Ithinkheveryold.7.Pleasecolouritgreen.（否定句）colouritgreen.8.WecanspeakgoodEnglish.（ 变否定句）WespeakgoodEnglish. 9.Thankyouforhelpingme.（同义句） Thankyoufor.10.Therearen'tanypearsinthebox.（同义句）Therearepearsinthebox.ll.Whosearetheseclothes?（同义句）arethese?12.Letmelookatyourbook.（同义句）Letme yourbook.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z13.Hersweaterisred.（ 对划线部分提问 ）ishersweater? 14.Mypencilsareinthepencil-box.（对划线部分提问）yourpencils?Igetupatsixeveryday.（对划线部分提问）doyougetupeveryday?.Therearefiftystudentsinmyclass.（对划线部分提问） studentsarethereinyourclass?17.Thesearecars.（用buses改写成选择疑问句）Arethesecars ?.Thebookisinmyschoolbag.（ 变否定疑问句）thebookinyourschool-bag?.Twoboysareinourhouse.（改为therebe句型）twoboysinourhouse..Can'tyoufindthemap?（作肯定回答） ,I. I.单复数相互转换， 每空一词（含缩写）。 1.Thewomanisanurse. （改为复数句）The. 2.Therearesomeoldcarsbehindthehouse. （改为单数句） Thereoldbehindthehouse.3.Hehasanewbook. （改为复数句）new.4.AretheseyourEnglish-Chinesedictionaries? （改为单数句）yourEnglish-Chinese?5.Isthereasheeponthehill? （改为复数句）thereonthehill?II.陈述句与疑问句相互转换，每空一词（含缩写） 。6.MrHutaughthermathslastyear.（改为一般疑问句）MrHuhermathslastyear?7.TheforeignvisitorcomesfromRussia.（用Australia完成选择疑问句）theforeignvisitorcomefromRussia?8.Tomhaslunchatschooleveryday.（ 改为一般疑问句）Tomlunchatschooleveryday?9.Thatdictionary costhimtwentyyuan.（改为一般疑问句）thatdictionaryhimtwentyyuan?10.Didyoudoyourhomeworkatschoolyesterday?（改为陈述句）Ihomeworkatschoolyesterday.III.把下列句子变成反意疑问句，每空一词（含缩写）。11.

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore.You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore,?12.Youcameheretogether.Youcameheretogether,?13.There'remorethantenpandasonthehill.There'remorethantenpandasonthehill,?14.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,?15.Don'tlookoutofthewindow.Don'tlookoutofthewindow,?16.Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion.Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion,?17.Let'saskourteacherforhelp.Let'saskourteacherforhelp,?初中各年级课件教案习题汇总语文数学英语物理化学18.Everythinggoeswell.Everythinggoeswell,?19.Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass.Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass,?20.Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic.Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic,?IV. 肯定句与否定句相互转换， 每空一词（含缩写）。21.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework. （改为否定句）Hefinishedhishomework.Bothofhisparentswerepleasedwiththeresult.（改为完全否定句）pleasedwiththeresult.23.Don'tlethimgoboatingtoday!（为肯定句）goboatingtoday.You'dbettertakeittoyouroffice.（ 改为否定句）You'dbetterittoyour改为肯定句）改为肯定句）Thechildrenweren'tplayingontheplayground.（Thechildrenontheplayground.Allofuswanthimtorest.（改为完全否定句）ofushimtorest.MarydoesherhomeworkonSundays.（改为否定句）MaryherhomeworkonSundays.Meimeihastolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.（改为否定句）Meimeitolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.Ithinkyouareright.（改为否定句）IthinkyourightSheisn'tgoingtowashanythingonSunday. （改为肯定句） ShegoingtowashonSunday.1.Mymotherworksinahospital.（改为一般疑问句）

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载motherinahospital?2.Mybrotherdoeshomeworkaftersupper.（ 改为否定句）Mybrotherhomeworkaftersupper.IsLizaboy'sname?IsLizagirl'sname?（改为选择疑问句）Lizaboy'sagirl'sname?Englishpeoplehavethreenames.（对国线部分提问）namesEnglishpeople?5.MrBlackislivinginChina.（对画线部分提问）MrBlack?6.WearegoingtoseeUncleWunextSunday.（对画线部分提问）yougoingtonextSunday?7.HeisgoingtothezoothisSaturday.（对画线部分提问）hetothezoo?8.MrWhitegivesusatalk.（用nextweek改写）MrWhiteusatalknexttalk.9.WearegoingtohavesomeclassesthisSunday.（改为否定句）WegoingtohaveclassesthisSunday.10.IthinktheboysarefromEngland.（ 改为否定句）ItheboysfromEngland.11.Lilywouldlikesomeapples.（ 对画线部分提问）Lily?IliketostayathomebecauseIdon’twanttohaveclasses.（ 对画线部分提问）youtostayathome?Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.（ 改为否定句）Thereiswithmycomputer.14.Openthedoor.（ 改为否定句）thedoor.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.（ 对画线部分提问）hetoschooleveryday.16.Heneedssomehelp.（ 改为否定句）Hehelp.初一全科目课件教案习题汇总语文数学英语历史地理

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载2.tooto太而不能.e.g.Youarenevertoo youngtostudy.同：sothat太以至于e.g.Theriverrunstooquicklyforboats.=Theriversunstooquicklytorowaboat. =Theriverrunssoquicklythatpeoplecan ’trowaboattoacrosstheriver.Unit4Don’teatinclass.一、词组schoolrules学校规章制度breaktherules违反规章制度maketherules制定规章..inthehallways在过道inthemusicroom在音乐教室里 inthedininghall在餐厅 beinbed在床上belatefor,迟到listentomusic听音乐 washmyclothes洗衣服makedinner做饭 havetodo不得不做toomany+名词复数；toomuch+不可数名词“太多" byteno’clock十点之前onschoolnights上学的晚上 onweekends在周末gotothechildren’spalace去少年宫afterschool放学后sportsshoes运动鞋gymclass体育课二、句型(1)Don’tarrivelateforclass.(2)Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.(3)--Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?--Wehavetocleantheclassroom.(4)--Canwewearhatsinschool?--Yes,wecan/No,wecan’t.(5)--Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?--Yes,wedo/No,wedon ’t.(6)Whataretherulesatyourschool?(7)重难点精析：祈使句通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语 you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。如：Bequiet,please.否定句Don't+be+表语+其他。如：Don’tbeangry.Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他) 。如：Openyoubooks,please.否定句Don't+实义动词原形+宾语+其他。如：Don’teatintheclassroom.

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载5Let型（即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他）如：Letmehelpyou.Let'sgoatsixo'clock.否定句一般在宾语后加 not。如：Let’notwatchTV.No+V-ing型（此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中，意为“禁止做某事“）如：Nosmoking!严禁吸烟！Notalking!不许交谈！Nopassing!禁止通行！Noparking!不许停车！Must与haveto1.must 表主观看法，主观上的必要haveto表客观需要e.g.Mybrotherwasveryill,soIhadtocallthedoctorinthemiddleofthenight. 我弟弟病得很厉害，我只得半夜里把医生请来。 （客观上需要做这件事）Hesaidthattheymustworkhard. 他说他们必须努力工作。 （主观上要做这件事） 2.haveto有人称、数、时态的变化，而 must只有一种形式。3.在否定结构中： don'thaveto表示"不必"；mustn't表示"禁止二e.g.Youdon'thaveto（needn't没必要）tellhimaboutit. 你不一定要把此事告诉他。 Youmustn't（can’t不能）tellhimaboutit.你一定不要把这件事告诉他。 Ontime准时，按时。Intime及时，迟早e.g.Wewerejustintimefor（tocatch）thebus.我们及时赶上了公车。Thetrainpulledinontime.车准时到站。Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?一、词组wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsbtodosth 想要某人做某事 wantsth想要某物Letsbdosth让某人做某事Kindkindof有几分种类akindof一种(all)kindsof各种各样的=variousofliketodosth/likedoingsth喜欢做某事 playwith,与…一起玩duringtheday在白天atnight在夜间二、句型与日常交际用语1、-whydoyoulikepandas?/-Whydosehelikekoalas?-Becausethey'rekindofinteresting.2、Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?Becausethey’re3、-Wherearelionsfrom?-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.4 、-What(other)animalsdoyoulike?

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载6-Ilikeelephants.Thisisasymbolofgoodluck.的象征Haveagoodmemorylikeanelephant. 形容记忆力好.-Howoldareyou?二What ’syourage?-I’mtenyearsold./I’mten.8.-Doyoulikegiraffes?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon’tmakeof与makefrom"由组成”makeof看得出原材料，物理变化；makefrom看不出原材料，化学变化。e.g.Wemustsavetreesandnotbythingsmadeofivory（象牙）.Thepaperismadeofwood.Theother,others,another,other 的区另U1.other可作形容词或代词， 做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。如：Doyouhaveanyotherquestion（s）? 你还有其他问题吗？ Asksomeotherpeople.问问别人吧！Putitinyourotherhand. 把它放在你另一只手里。2.theother指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用theother，不能用another，此时的other作代词。如：Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,theotherisaworker. 他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。theother后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的other作形容词。如：Ontheothersideofthestreet,thereisatalltree. 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。Maryismuchtallerthantheothergirls. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。Helivesontheothersideoftheriver.他住在河的对岸。3.others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个” ，“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如：Someofuslikesinginganddancing,othersgoinforsports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的从事体育活动。Givemesomeothers,please.请给我别的东西吧！Therearenoothers.没有别的了。4.theothers意思是“其他东西，其余的人” 。特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）“。是theother的复数形式。如：Twoboyswillgotothezoo,andtheotherswillstayathome.两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。theothers=theother 复数名词，这在第2条中已经有所介绍。5.another=another，既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的 “另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。 如：Idon'tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother. 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。 Ihavethreedaughters.Oneisanurse,anotherisateacherandanotherisaworker. 我有三个女儿。一个是护士，另一个是教师，还有一个是工人。Let'sdosth,let's=letus让我们做 人称代词用宾格 Let's之后跟动词原形。Let’sseethepanda.我们看熊猫吧。Let'sgo!我们走吧！

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载8inpicture在图片里onvacation度假onthebeach在海边aroundtheworld世界各地=allovertheworldbesurprisedatsth./sb. 对某人或某人感到惊讶berelaxed放松=feelrelaxedhaveagoodtime 玩得很痛快indifferentkindofweather在不同的天气里thanksbfor(doing)sth 由于某事而感谢某人someothers一些另一些 agroupofpeople 一群人lookatsbdoing/dosth 看某人正在做某事/做了某事(事情的全过程)everyone后只接人不跟of,相当于everybody;everyone 后跟人或物，可跟of。e.g.Everyoneishere.每个人都在这。Everyoneofthestudentslikestheteacher. 每位学生都很喜欢这个老师。 二、句型/日常交际用语(1)-How'stheweather(+地点)？-It'srainy./It’scoldandsnowing.(2)-What'stheweatherlike?-Theweatherthereisveryhot.⑶-How’sitgoing(withsb.)?某人最近怎样。/Howwasyourtrip?-Great./Notbad./Terrible/Prettygood!(4)ThanksyouforjoiningCCTV'sAroundtheWorldshow!(5)-IsAuntWangthere? -Yes,sheis/No,sheisn't(6)Therearemanypeoplehereonvacation.(7)Seeyoulater./Seeyousoon. 之后见/很快见(8)Myphoneisn’tworking.我的电话坏了。Unit8Isthereapostofficenearthere?一、词组postoffice邮局payphone投币式公用电话 nextto在…隔壁acrossfrom在...对面infrontof在...前面betweenand在...和...之间onastreet 在街上 intheneighborhood在附近ontheright/left在右边/在左边behind在后面onGreenstreet 在格林街上 near在附近gostraight 一直走 godown(along)沿着...走welcometo欢迎enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事 havefun过得愉快onone'sright/left在某人的右边/左边 turnright/left向右/左转takeawalk散步thewayto,去…的路letsbdosth让某人做某事takeataxi打的/乘出租车gothrough...穿过..haveagoodtrip 旅途愉快=haveagoodtime. 玩的开心，过得愉快 arriveat(小地方)/in(大地方)到达atthebeginningof在…开始的时候attheendof在…结束的时候hopetodosth/that/forsth希望做某事 (不可以用hopesb.todosth.)helpsb.todosth./sb.sth.帮助某人某事infrontof与inthefrontof的区另infrontof就是指在某物的前方； inthefrontof是指在某物的内部靠前的地方。

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载9e.g.sitinthefrontoftheclassroom.指坐在教室前排的。sitinfrontoftheclassroom指坐在教室前面 （教室夕卜面的前面）。Itcostsb.st.todosth./somemoeysb.spendtimeonsth./（in）doingsth./sb.spendsomemoney. 花费时间/金钱做某事二、句型。1、Istherea,.?句型.Eg:-Excuseme.Isthereahotelin/neartheneighborhood. -Yes,thereis.No.thereisn't2、Whereis,?句型.Eg:-Whereisthepark,please?-It'sbehindthebank.（肯定回答）-I'msorryIdon’tknow.（否定回答）3、Whichisthewayto+地点？句型.如：Whichisthewaytothelibrary?4 、HowcanIgetto +地点?句型.如：HowcanIgettotherestaurant?5、Canyoutellmethewayto+ 地点？/Couldyoupleasetellme.句型.如：Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?6 、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.7、Justgostraightandturnleft. 三、日常交际用语1、Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It'sonCentreStreet./No,thereisn't.2、Where'sthesupermarket?It'snexttothelibrary.3 、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.4 、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.5.Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuyfoodintherestaurant.6 、Talkawalkthoughthepark..7、IknowyouarearrivingnextSunday. 我知道你下周日要来。 8、Timegoesby./timegoesquickly.时间流逝/时间流逝得飞快Unit9Whatdosehelooklike? 一、词组curly/short/straight/longhair卷/短/直发ofmediumheight/build中等高度/身体alittlebit+形容词一点儿，apopsinger一位流行歌手 bepopularwithsb在流行notanymore不再good-looking好看wearglasses戴眼镜haveanewlook 呈现新面貌thecaptainofthebasketballteam篮球队队长Nobodyknowsme 没有人认识我二、句型1）--Whatdoeshelooklike?--He'sreallyshort.Hehasshorthair./Heisofmediumbuild.10

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载2)DoyouknowIhaveanewfriendinClassFive?3)--Shehasbeautiful,longblackhair.--Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat.stopdoing(sth)表示停止正在干的事如：Hestoplistening--Sheneverstopstalking.stoptodo(sth)表示停下来去做某事如：Hestopstolisten.Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.8)-Ishetallorshort? -He’sofmediumeight.9)Hehaslongstraightbrownhair.描述顺序：形状大小(long/shortwouldlike+n/todo想要haslongstraightbrownhair.描述顺序：形状大小(long/shortwouldlike+n/todo想要alarge/medium/smallbowlofgreentea绿茶whatkindof表示,.的种类abowlofrice一碗米饭oranges三个桔子(可数)数)gongbaochicken 宫爆鸡丁cutup切碎cutdown砍下1)Whatkindof,wouldyoulike?)-年龄-颜色-国籍Unit10I'大碗/中碗/小碗whatsizeakindof一种,somekindofabottleoforangejuicedlikesomenoodles.一、词组什么尺寸 orangejuice桔汁许多种，一瓶桔子汁(不可数)threesomechicken一些鸡肉(不可数) threechickens三只小鸡(可mapotofu麻婆豆腐cutoff切断cutout切掉二、句型你想要,？2)--Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?--Ilikeasmallbowlofnoodles.3)Wehavelarge,medium,andsmallbowls.4)Ilikedumplings,Idon'tlikenoodles.三、日常交际用语--CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?/MayItakeyourorder? --I'dlikesomenoodles.please.--Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike? --I'dlikemuttonandpotatonoodles.Please.3)--Wouldyoulikeacupofgreentea?--Yes,please./No,thankswouldlike后面还可以跟不定式.即：A:wouldliketodosth.想要做某事 Hewouldliketoseeyoutoday.B:wouldlikesb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事 Whatwouldyoulikemetodo.IfIf引导的条件状语从句 主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。 e.g.Ifheorsheblows(从句)outallthecandlesinonego,thewishwill (主句)cometrue.11Ifitdoesn't(从句)rain,wewill(主句) playbasketball.Itit作形式主语。结构：it+be(is/was)+(forsb.)+todosth.(对某人来说)做某事怎么样e.g.It'sgettingmoreandmorepopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.=Itbecomesmoreandmorepopularthatpeoplehavecakeontheirbirthday.Unit11Howwasyouweekend?一、词组dosomereading阅读 studyforthe(math)test准备(数学)考试haveaparty/do

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载somesports做运动practice+n/doing练习whataout/Howabout+n/doing做什么怎么样stayathome呆家里gotosummercamp去夏令营 goshopping去购物gotothebeach/pool去沙滩/游泳gotothemountains去爬山lastmonth上个月 threedaysago三天前yesterday昨天thedaybeforeyesteday前天thedayaftertomorrow后天lookfor寻找lookafter照顾，看管lookout（for）留神，注意lookup查找goforawalk散步inthemorning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上onSundaymorning在某个具体一天的上午、下午用介词 onplaycomputergames玩电脑游