2022年湖北省武汉市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2022年湖北省武汉市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

7.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

23.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

25.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

28.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第____处填上正确答案。

32.第53题________

查看材料

33.第55题________查看材料

34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

35.

第57题请将正确答案填在第57空。

36.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

37.60请选择最佳答案填入()

38.58请选择最佳答案填入()

39.Linda：Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris：Hello，Linda，thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda：Yes，why?Chris：There‘sagoodconcert，andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda：That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris：7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6：45?Linda：OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris：Aftertheconcert，________70_________，shallwe?Linda：Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris：Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday.Linda：Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________

40.57请选择最佳答案填入()

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

42.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

43.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

44.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.

45.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

46.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

47.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

48.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.

49.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.

50.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises．

A．Fornow

B．Sincethat

C．Nowthat

D．Bynow

52.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.

A．theothersarenot

B．anotherisinexperienced

C．theotherisnot

D．othersareinexperienced

53.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.

A．for

B.about

C.with

D.by

54.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.

A．willfinish

B.finish

C.hasfinished

D.wouldfinish

55.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it．

A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof

56.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried

57.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.

A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid

58.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none

59.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.

A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone

60.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge__acrosstheriver.

A．bebuilt

B．wasbuilt

C．shouldbuild

D．wouldbebuilt

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Eyecontactwithanaudience,accordingtotheauthor,hasallthefollowingbenefitsforthespeakerEXCEPTthatitdoesn't______.

A.helpthespeakertocontroltheaudience

B.helpthespeakertogainaudienceinterestandesteem

C.helpthespeakertoknowwhetherheistalkingtoomuchaboutacertainpoint

D.helpthespeakertoanalyzehisaudiencewhenheisbeginninghisspeech

62.56.__________A.A.thinkB.expectC.likeD.surely

63.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingmayleadtoinsomnia?

A.Readingabookforrelaxationbeforebedtime.

B.Loweringlightsonehourbeforebedtime.

C.Drinkingsomewarmmilkbeforebedtime.

D.Listeningtorockmusicbeforebedtime.

64.Thisisastoryabout__.

A．auselessadvertisement

B．howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C．howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D．whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

65.

Peoplewhodisagreewithwomen'sopinionsbelieve______.

A.womencan'tdowhatmencan

B.mencanearnmoneymoreeasilythanwomen

C.men'sresponsibilitiesaredifferentfromwomen's

D.menhavetoworkmuchharderthanwomen

66.InPapousek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto______.

A.havethelightsturnedon

B.pleasetheirparents

C.berewardedwithmilk

D.bepraised

67.PassageFiveItseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun!Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit，buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese，asearlyastheeleventhcenturyB.C.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse：itbecameasymbolofhonourandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimestheumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.InEurope，theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringtheMiddleAges，theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority.By1680，theumbrellaappearedinFrance，andlateroninEngland.Bytheeighteenthcentury，theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyle.duringallthistime，thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn’tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen’sumbrellasbegantobemade，inawholevarietyofcolours.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheumbrella?

A.Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.

B.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.

C.Theeighteenthcentury.

D.InEuropetheGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.

68.Underwhatconditionswilltheformationofcancerbegin?

A.Whenachromosomebreaksapartneatanoncogeneanditscontrolfunctionsfail.

B.Whenpeopledrinktoomuchandareeasytogettired.

C.Whenpeoplesmoketoomuchandaredifficulttogettosleep.

D.Whenpeopleeattoomuchpetroleum-basedproducts.

69.Likeeverylanguage,AmericanEnglishisfullofspecialexpressions,phrasesthatcomefromtheday-to-daylifeofthepeopleanddevelopintheirownway．Ourexpressiontodayis“tofacethemusic”．

Whensomeonesays,“well,IguessI’llhavetofacethemusic,”itdoesnotmeanhe’splanningtogototheconcert．Itissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthat,andwhyyoudidn’tdothisorthat．Sourmusicindeed,butithastobefacedAtsometimeoranother,everyoneofushashadtofacethemusic,especiallyaschildren．Wecanallrememberfather’sangryvoice,“Iwanttotalktoyou．”andonlybecausewedidnotobeyhim．Whatanunpleasantbusinessitwas!

Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold,Itisatleast100yearsold

．Andwheredidthisexpressioncomefrom?ThefirstexplanationcomesfromtheAmericannovelist,JamesFenimoreLooper．Hesaid,in1851,thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewingstogoonthestage．Whentheygottheircuetogoon,theyoftensaid,“Well,it’stimetofacethemusic．”Andthatwasexactlywhattheydid—facingtheorchestrawhichwasjustbelowthem．Andanactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhaps

hostile,especiallyifheforgothislines．Buthehadtogoout．Ifhedidnot,therewouldbenoplay．Sotheexpression“tofacethemusic”cometomean“havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice．”

Otherexplanationsabouttheexpressiongobacktothearmy．Whenthemenfacedaninspectionbytheirleader,thesoldierswouldbeworriedabouthowwelltheylooked

．Wastheirequipmentclean,shinnyenoughtopasstheinspection?Stillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebandaswellastheinspection．Whatelsecouldtheydo?

Anotherarmyexplanationismorecloselyrelatedtotheideaoffacingtheresultsandacceptingtheresponsibilityforsomethingthatshouldnothavebeendone．As,forexamplewhenamanisforcedoutofthearmybecausehedidsomethingterrible,heisdishonored

．Thebanddoesnotplay．Onlythedrumstapasad,slowbeat．Thesoldierisforcedtoleave,facingsuchmusicasitisandfacingthebackofhishorse．

Howmanywaysdoesthephrase“tofacethemusic”comesfrom?

A．1

B．2

C．3

D．4

70.

Thispassagewouldmostprobablybeassignedreadingforacourseinwhatsubject?

A.Nursing.B.History.C.SocialWork.D.LaborStudies.

六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

6.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

7.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

8.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

9.B

10.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

11.D

12.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

13.D

14.D

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

16.D

17.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

18.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

19.C

20.A

21.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

22.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

23.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

24.D

25.B

26.B

27.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

28.C

29.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

30.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

31.CDoyouagree

这是有关学生与老师就试卷分数的一段对话。

Student：对不起，老师，我觉得我的考试成绩有误。

Professor：噢，你是觉得总分错了呢，还是把对的题给看错了?

Student：我觉得是百分比算错了。

Professor：那咱们就重新算一遍。

Student：