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2022年湖北省咸宁市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
4.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
17.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
25.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
二、补全对话(10题)31.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
32.58请选择最佳答案填入()
33.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
34.第55题________查看材料
35.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
36.请在第____处填上正确答案。
37.
第60题请将第60处填上正确答案。
38.
第58题请将58处填上正确答案.
39.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.
40.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
42.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
43.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
44.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
45.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
46.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).
47.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
48.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
49.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
50.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Forapersonwithreadinghabits,aprintedpagecontainsnotonlywords
ideas.thoughts
andfeelings.
A.yet
B.and
C.or
D.but
52.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo
53.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
54.--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?
--Yes,who'sthat?
--Mary.
A.I'm
B.That's
C.She's
D.Thisis
55.
第17题Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege.
A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt
56.Thehardertheyworked,____________.
A.theyseemedtodoless
B.thelesstheyseemedtodo
C.theyweredoingless
D.theydidless
57.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
58.Iamfeelingsick.I__somuchchocolate.
A.needn'thaveeaten
B.couldn'thaveeaten
C.mustn'thaveeaten
D.shouldn'thaveeaten
59.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless
60.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Dawson'sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts______.()
A.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration
B.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded
C.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains
D.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains
62.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
63.
Whatexactlydothewomenwhodisagreewanttogiveup?
A.Theirjob
B.Theirhomelife
C.Theirrighttopay
D.Theirpresentpositioninsociety
64.
Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutdifferenttypesofshoes?
A.Bootsaredefinedtobehigherthanshoes.
B.Peopleinthe1300'sto1700'sliketowearuncomfortableshoes.
C.PeopleinJapandonotliketowearshoes.
D.Historyhasproventhatthebestshoesaremadeofleather.
65.45.Thewriter'spurposewhenwritingthispassageis______.A.todescribehowpruningatreeisdoneB.todiscussdifferentwaysofpruningtreesC.togivepracticalinstructionsforpruningatreeD.toexplainhowatreewoundgetsdiseasedandheals
66.ThepersonWebster'sarelookingfor,willbe______.
A.thirtyyearsofage
B.fortyyearsofage
C.lessthanfortyyearsofage
D.betweenthirtyandfortyyearsofage
67.
Ifyouarewanderingthroughthebusystreets,______willmostattractyou.
A.variousbuildings
B.cardriving
C.window-shopping
D.freewalking
68.PassageFourMorethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(开除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(开除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6,093expulsionsin1996and1997,against7percentforrifles(步枪)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms."Thereportisaclearsignthatoutnation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(严惩)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement."Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe."InMarch1997,an11yearsoldboyand13yearsoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolin
Jonesboro,
Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingata
Mississippi
school.Twomonthslater,a14yearsoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfivein
Dasucah,
Kentucky.Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschool,whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13.34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.46.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatinthe
US
schools______.A.studentsenjoyshootingB.studentsareeagertobesoliderC.safetyisaproblemD.studentscanmakeguns
69.Howwillthepanelbecomposedafter1997?
A.MainlyEnglishdirectors.
B.MainlyChinesedirectors.
C.ExpertswithLondonMBA.
D.PersonswithHongKongfamilyconnects.
70.
Ifinjured,thefiremanwill______.
A.betreatedimmediatelywiththecomputer'shelp
B.hardlygetpropertreatmentwiththehelpoftheinformationgivenbythecenter
C.appreciatethecomputer'shelpverymuch
D.askdoctorsandnursesforhelp
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
2.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
3.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
4.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
5.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6.C
7.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
8.C
9.D
10.D
11.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
12.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
13.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
14.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
15.C
16.D
17.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
18.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
19.A
20.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
21.B
22.A
23.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
24.A
25.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
26.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
27.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
28.A
29.B
30.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
31.B
32.B
33.D
58.D
34.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon
35.C
36.F
37.B
38.H
39.F
40.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding
41.will(shall)havelearned
42.suspicion
43.musician
44.extensive
45.disappointed
46.bored
47.booking
48.respectable
49.permission
50.reaction
51.D
52.Cseldom含有否定意义,C项表示Jerry也不。
53.C本题考查定语从句。+
【应试指导】句意:你兄弟工作的农场在哪里?farm表地点.从句应由where或介词+which引导,A、B两项可排除。“在农场”要用onthefarm,故选C项。
54.D打电话需用打电话的专门用语,如问对方是谁,不能用“Whoareyou”,而要用“Who'sthat”。回答时也不能用“I'm…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做这类题千万不能按汉语的表达方法去套用。
55.Aisbeingbuilt是现在进行时的被动语态,因为主语是hospital。B.是现在进行时,主动式;C.build的地去分词是built,不是builded;D.isbuilt是一般现在时的被动语态,跟句子中的状语now不搭配。
56.B
57.B
12.答案为B
在条件或时间状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时。
58.Dshouldhave
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