2022年河南省焦作市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第1页
2022年河南省焦作市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第2页
2022年河南省焦作市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第3页
2022年河南省焦作市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第4页
2022年河南省焦作市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第5页
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2022年河南省焦作市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

30.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

二、补全对话(10题)31.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.

I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.

Whatdoyoudo,Evans?

32.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

33.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.

34.________

查看材料

35.

第56题请将正确答案填在第56处。

36.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。

请在第____处填上正确答案。

37.

第56题请将正确答案填在第56处。

38.第53题________

查看材料

39.第55题________查看材料

40.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.

Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

42.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.

43.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

44.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

45.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

46.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

47.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

48.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

49.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

50.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.

第11题__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.

A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof

52.16.Therehavebeenquiteanumberofroad______todaybecauseofyesterday'ssnowstorm.A.incidentsB.accidentsC.accidentD.incident

53.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again.

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen

54._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.

A.Littletheyrealize

B.Theylittledorealize

C.Littlerealizedothey

D.Littledotheyrealize

55.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

56.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages__French?

A.but

B.except

C.besides

D.beside

57.Howlong___tofinishthework?

A.you’lltake

B.willtakeyou

C.you’lltakeitI

D.willittakeyou

58.Itis__formetocarry.

A.atooheavybag

B.tooaheavybag

C.tooheavyabag

D.tooheavybag

59.

第12题Themanagerorderedthework__________

A.tostartatonce

B.tobestartedatonce

C.startatonce

D.startedatonce

60.

第11题Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.

A.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthepossibilityoflifeontheMarsinthefutureis__.

A.doubtful

B.positive

C.negative

D.uninterested

62.Whichofthefollowingismostunlikelyfortheauthortodo,ifheorsheisateacher?

A.Tomakefriendswithstudentswhohavementalproblems.

B.Tohelpstudentsdevelopafeelingofself-confidence.

C.Toannounceastudent'spoorscoresinpublic.

D.Tokeepastudentfromplayingalone.

63.Trainingstaffandworkersagainstterrorism_____.

A.isanoutstandingclaimofMI5

B.isirrelevantforMI5

C.isnotnecessaryforMI5

D.isdifficultworkforMI5

64.Theythinkthey'reluckythatthey'relivingandit'sChristmasagain.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.Johnnyandthechildrencan'tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilthanddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.

TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offswithit.TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,andwhenshecouldn'teatanymore,sheshrewtherestdownthesewer.

MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybodyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'reashamedoftheirlives.I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrewup.Thewritersuggeststhatherfamily_____.A.isextremelyrich

B.isanunhappyone

C.areaccustomedtotheirlife

D.longforachangeintheirlife

65.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.

A.howbirdslayeggs

B.howbirdskeepclean

C.birdsthatlikewater

D.birdsthateatbugs

66.

Accordingtothepassage,thecustomershavetopayfor______aswellas.forthegoods.

A.theadvertisement

B.thetax

C.therepair

D.thewrappingmaterial

67.Thereasonwhysofewareleft-handed______.

A.hasnothingtodowithheredity

B.remainsoneofthegreatunsolvedmysteriesofscience

C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains

D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins

68.

Whatisdonetothewastethatisuselesswhenthenewwayisused?

A.Itisthrownaway.

B.Itisburnt.

C.Itturnsintosomesolidobjects.

D.Itisstoredunderground.

69.

Aftersomeexperiments,thedoctorsfoundthat______.

A.theinfluenzacouldbecuredlikeothertypesofinfluenza

B.theinfluenzamustbetreatedinaspecialway

C.theinfluenzadidn'thavetobetreated

D.theinfluenzacouldbecuredbyanyknownmedicine

70.Theword"real"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean"______".

A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C

2.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

3.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

4.D

5.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

6.A

7.A

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

9.D

10.C

11.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

12.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

13.A

14.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

15.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

16.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

17.D

18.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

19.B

20.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

21.C

22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

23.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

24.D

25.C

26.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

27.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

28.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

29.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

30.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

31.E

32.HThatwaspartofmyplan这是有关周末计划的一段对话。

Eloise:你这个周末准备干什么?

Helen:还不知道呢。你准备干什么?

Eloise:我在考虑开车去海滩。

Helen:听来不错!

Eloise:你愿意跟我一起去吗?

Helen:当然,非常愿意。你什么时候出发?

Eloise:我想,咱们可以在周六早上8点出发。

Helen:我们可以有足够的时间游览。你知道吗,圣巴巴拉海滩有音乐节。

Eloise:这正是我计划的一部分。

Helen:好极了。咱们周六见。谢谢你邀我与你同行。

33.C60.答案为C

首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理、选扦填充词句。上文意为“你从哪儿弄到的那台汁算机?”所填充的词句意为“吉姆给我的。”

34.下面是问店员这件衣服的价钱,可见商品上没有价签。选项F是正确的。

35.B

36.F

37.G

38.

39.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon

40.F

41.tasty

42.non-official

43.enlarge

44.productive

45.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:我认为你还没有读完我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式,故本题选择D。

46.characteristic

47.carelessness

48.increasingly

49.historian

50.valuable

51.BInadditionto“除了,另外”;Inspiteof“尽管”;Inreturnfor“作为……的报答”;Insteadof“代替”。

52.B16.答案为B

因为昨天的暴风雪,今天有相当多的道路事故。accident“意外事故”;incident“小事,事件”;anumberof(若干的)后面接复数名词。

53.C本题考查固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意:我认为这部电影不值得再看一遍。表示“值得做……”用(be)worthdoin9,注意这里的动名词doing就表示被动的意思,所以不用beingseen。

54.D

55.D

56.Cbut多与nothing,nobody,all等连用;except表示“除了,除去”;besides是“除了……还有”的意思;beside表示“在旁边”。

57.D

58.C本句中含有结构too...to...

59.Border后接动词不定式的句型有两种:ordersb.todosth.及ordersth.tobedone。根据题意,显然适用于后一种句型。

60.Ctobesetup是不定式的被动式,作宾补。A.tosetup是不定式的主动式,表示主动,不符合;B.tohavebeensetup是不定式完成式的被动式,它表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作,这里显然不搭配;D.beingsetup是现在分词的被动式,不用于这个句型中。

61.B根据全文可以判断,作者对人类在火星上生存的可能性抱着积极、乐观的态度。

62.C解析:题干的关键是mostunlikely。作者写作本文的目的是要论述发展孩子的社会能力,即让孩子学会与外部世界共处的重要性。如果作者是老师,他或她最可能做的就是B和D,最不可能做的就是C“当众宣布孩子取得的差成绩”,因为第二段提到对大多数孩子来说,他们目标的确定依据外部世界并非依据自身,失败会使他们丧失信心。选项A的studentswhohavementalproblems是本文没有提到的,作者是否会这么做无从得知。

63.A解析:第一段。军情五处的头儿公布了一个10条反恐提示。这些提示是要求所有的人都联合起来反恐,并说这是反恐战争的最重要的武器。

64.C

65.B解析:全篇列举了不同的鸟保持清洁的方式不同。

66.D

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