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2022年河南省濮阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
10.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
29.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
32.60请选择最佳答案填入()
33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
35.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
36.
第56题请将正确答案填在第56空。
37.57请选择最佳答案填入()
38.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
39.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、请选择最佳答案填入()
40.
第58题请将第58处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
42.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
43.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
44.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
45.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
46.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
47.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
48.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
49.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
50.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.
A.weretobekilled
B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled
C.saidtohavebeenkilled
D.aresaidtokill
52.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed.
A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which
53.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited
54.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.
A.thetime
B.when
C.that
D.which
55.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
56.Thefactremains__wearebehindmanyothers.
A.that
B.why
C.where
D.how
57.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless
58.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
59.
60.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.
A.Ifthecaptainwere
B.Hadthecaptainbeen
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen
五、阅读理解(10题)61.根据下列材料回答下列各题。
NursingatBethIsraelHospitalthebestpatientcarepossible.Ifwearetosolvethenursingshortage,hospitaladministrationandDoctorseverywherewouldDowelltofollowBethIsrael’sexample.
AtBethIsraeleachpatientisassignedtoaprimarynursewhovisitsatlengthwiththepatientandconstructsafull—scalehealthaccountthatcoverseverythingfromhismedicalhistorytohisemotionalstate.Thenshewritesacareplancenteredonthepatient’sillnessbutwhichalsoincludeseverythingelsethatisnecessary.
Theprimarynursestayswiththepatientthroughhishospitalization.keepingtrackwithhisprogressandseekingfurtheradvicefromhisDoctor.IfapatientatBethlaraelisnotrespondingtotreatment.itisnotuncommonforhisnursetoproposeanotherapproachtohisDoctor.WhattheDoctoratBethIsraelhasintheprimarynurseisatruecolleague.
NursingatBethIsraelalsoinvolvesaDecentralizednursingadministration;Everyfloor,everyunitisaself-containedorganization.Therearenurse—managersinsteadofheadnurse;inadditiontotheirmedicalDutiestheyDoalltheirownhiringandDismissin9,employeeadvising,andtheymakesalaryrecommendations.Eachunit’SnursesDecideamongthemselveswhowillworkwhatshihsandwhen.
BethIsrael’snurse—in—chiefranksasanequalwithothervicepresidentsofthehospital.ShealsoisamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommittee,whichinmosthospitalsincludeesonlyDoctors.()WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?A.A.TheDoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.
B.EachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynurseDayandnight.
C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.
D.TheprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatientshealthconditionseveryDay.
62.
WhydidthecolonistsleaveEngland?
A.becauseofreligiousproblems
B.toestablishanewreligion
C.tolearnfarming
D.becauseoftheIndians
63.DuringREM,______.
A.youreyesmovequickly
B.youdream
C.youarerestless
D.bothAandB
64.38.Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe______.A.spellingofpostageB.priceC.wordingD.color
65.
Asthestudentkeptsaying"no",theAmerican______.
A.becamedisappointed
B.gotangry
C.lostinterest
D.couldnotcontinuetheconversationbecausehedidnotknowwhatelsehecouldsay
66."...hehasn‘tforgottenoneofMark‘sseventeenbirthdays"means__________.查看材料
A.hehasforgottenmorethanone
B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday
C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark"sbirthday
D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday
67.WhatdoweknowaboutMonet'slifesince1890?
A.HepaintedonlyforamuseuminParis.
B.Hedevotedhimselftotravellingoverseas.
C.HewasinfluencedbyAliceinhispaintingstyle.
D.Hefocusedonpaintingsofaparticulartheme.
68.
Thepriceoffacialtissuesgoesdownwhen______.
A.fewercustomersbuythem
B.moreandmoreofthemareproduced
C.theirqualitybecomespoorer
D.moremanufacturersproducethem.
69.
Whatdoesthewriterimplyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Maleelephantsarehuntedmorethanfemaleelephants
B.Bothmaleelephantsandfemaleelephantsareequallyhunted
C.Eachelephanthasalonglife
D.Therearenotanyivoryhuntersintheworldnow.
70.Thispassageis
A.news
B.notice
C.jobadvertisement
D.academicpaper
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D
2.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
3.C
4.C
5.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
6.B
7.C
8.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
9.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
10.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
11.D
12.D
13.A
14.C
15.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
16.A
17.D
18.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
19.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
20.B
21.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
22.D
23.D
24.D
25.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
26.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
27.C
28.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
29.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
30.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
31.C
32.E
33.C
34.CTheATMgivesyoubills
这是有关如何使用ATM机的一段对话。
Susan:ATM机怎么使用?
Alan:第一步,把你的银行卡插入这个孔内,输入你的个人识别码。
Susan:输完了。然后选择取款?
Alan:对,选择取款,不要选择账号信息。
Susan:下一步呢?
Alan:ATM机会去调你的活期存款或储蓄账户。
Susan:然后呢?
Alan:输入你要从存折里取出的钱数。
Susan:我能取多少?
Alan:大多数存折最多可以取400美元。
Susan:我输入了要取的钱数之后会怎样?
Alan:ATM机给你现钞。通常是20美元一张的。从这个孔拿钱和收据。
35.CJustrelax
这是有关准备面试的一段对话。
Pam:这是面试预备课的课堂吗?
Instructor:就是这儿。请进。
Pam:我下周有面试,所以想尽快掌握相关知识。
Instructor:这里都是准备面试的。我们在面试时应当记住的是什么?
Pam:我认为应确保我们的最佳形象。
Instructor:对的,那么我们的友善态度和姿态呢?
Pam:是的,和善友好的姿态也会帮助我放松。
Instructor:你知不知道,在面试过程中你的问题和你的回答同等重要?
Pam:不知道。我还应当注意什么?
Instructor:放松就可以了。仔细听问题,回答一定要诚恳。
36.F
37.D
38.B
39.
40.H
41.competition
42.tasty
43.displayed
44.association
45.unsatisfactory
46.carelessness
47.disappointed
48.vaguely
49.consequently
50.confidence
51.B
52.B本题考查定语从句。
【应试指导】句意:别人给了我三本关于烹饪的书,第一本是我真正喜欢的。这是一个定语从句,which指代threebooks。从句中有thefirst,因此关系代词前要加介词0f。
53.D10.答案为D
不仅她而且她的邻居们都被邀请参加聚会了。由notonly...butalso...连接两个名词或代词做主语时,谓语动词应与butalso后面的主语保持一致。
54.C此题考查强调句:It+be+强调部分+that(who)+主谓句。强调句的连词可以是that或who。当强调的部分是人,且充当句子的主语时,用wh0,其余情况用that。
55.B本题考查强调句型。
【应试指导】句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意识到这没有那么重要。Itwas…that…
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