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2022年河南省周口市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
16.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
25.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
26.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、补全对话(10题)31.57请选择最佳答案填入()
32.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
33.
第59题请将59处填上正确答案.
34.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
35.第53题________
查看材料
36.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat
B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.Comeon
D.That’sallright
37.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
38.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?
39.59请选择最佳答案填入()
40.第53题________
查看材料
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
42.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
43.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
44.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
45.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
46.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
47.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
48.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
49.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
50.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
52.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
53.Wecan'tgotheretogether.__you__Icango.
A.Both,and
B.Either,or
C.Neither,nor
D.Between,and
54.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom
America
themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had
55.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.
A.twenty-one
B.thetwenty-one
C.twenty-first
D.thetwenty-first
56.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.
A.clear
B.moreclear
C.clearly
D.mostclearly
57.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.
A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas
B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas
C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals
D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan
58.There‘snolighton——they__________beathome.
A.can"tB.mustn"tC.needn"tD.shouldn"t
59.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
60.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Whichofthefollowingisanemergency?
A.Someoneisfallingontotheground.
B.Someoneishavingaheartattack.
C.Someoneishavingatrouble.
D.Someoneissleepingoffadrunk.
62.
What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Americanseatenoughhamburgerstomakealinearoundtheworldfourtimes.
B.Fast-foodrestaurantsarepopularintheUnitedStates.
C.Somepeoplecaneatfastfoodinparks.
D.Motherswhoworkoutsidehomeoftenhavemealsinfast-foodrestaurants.
63.NeilHuntwascalled"SunshineSuperman"becausehe______.
A.suggestedthewaysofusingsolarpower
B.designedamoreaccuratesunshinepower
C.wasabletorecorddirectsunshineaccurately
D.wasasupermaninallthings
64.Whoislikelytotalkaboutthesubject?
A.Expertsandauthoritiesconcerned.
B.Linguistsandlanguageteachers.
C.Psychologistsandanalysts.
D.Assessorsandpredictors.
65.Thewheelwasprobablyinventedby______.A.A.agroupofearlyhunters
B.thefirstmenonearth
C.agreatprehistoricthinker
D.themanwhomadethefirstcart
66.
Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.
A.becomeariverboatpilot
B.gathermaterialforhisbooks
C.makemoney
D.enjoyhimself
67.Howisablendedfamilyformed?
A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.
B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.
C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.
D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.
68.
Whatdoyouthinkofthejudgeafterreadingthepassage?
A.Hewasfoolish.
B.Hewasclever.
C.Hewasneitherfoolishnorclever.
D.Hewaskindenoughtogivethewomantwenty-fivecents.
69.Accordingtothepassage,theexpertnamedMartin,appearinginthesecondparagraph,mostprobablytakesupthefollowingjobsEXCEPT____.
A.aspecialistinchildreneducation
B.aprofessionalconsultantinaafter-schoolprogram
C.theleaderofaresearchgroupaboutsports,suchasbasketball
D.mostlythesameaswhatFreimuth(inthelastparagraph)does
70.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsoundsingeneral?
A.Theymakehimfeelathome.
B.Hethinkstheyshouldbeignored.
C.Hebelievestheyarepartofourlives.
D.Hepreferssilencetoloudnoises.
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
7.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
8.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
9.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
10.B
11.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
12.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
14.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
15.D
16.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
17.B
18.C
19.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
20.D
21.C
22.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
23.B
24.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
25.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
26.D
27.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
28.C
29.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
30.C
31.D
32.B
33.A
34.C
35.
36.B
37.A
38.A
39.G
40.
41.consumption
42.valuable
43.confidence
44.observations
45.dependent
46.efficiency
47.savings
48.shortly
49.characteristic
50.(should)investigate
51.B本题考查被动语态。
【应试指导】句意:这个村子被认为是美国著名作家欧内斯特·海明威在这里写了这篇小说。Thisvillage与believe之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。
52.A
53.BA项“两者都”,B项“不是……,C项“既不……也不……”,D项“在……之问”。前文已经说了“我们不能一起去”,二者当中只能去一个,因此B项正
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