2022年安徽省池州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022年安徽省池州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

21.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

二、补全对话(10题)31.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.

A.Thanks

B.Nevermentionit

C.Pleasedon’t

D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.

32.阅读下列短文，回答题。

提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议

邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful．But

51

？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere．

Michael:That"sagoodidea．

52

togowithus?

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．Michael:

53

？

Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit，andsandwiches．Michael:

54

？

Jane:Ilikeoranges，watermelons，grapes，andbananas．

Michael:

55

？

Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf．

Michael:OK．I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第51题________

查看材料

33.请在第____处填上正确答案。

34.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.

35.60请选择最佳答案填入()

36.第53题________

查看材料

37.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.

Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?

38.________

查看材料

39.70.________

40.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou

B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes

C.Notatall

D.Thankyousomuch

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.

42.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

43.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

44.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.

45.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.

46.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.

47.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

48.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.

49.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

50.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Whoisthatman，

inthefrontrow?

A．one

B．theone

C．first

D．thefirst

52.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.

A．long

B．longer

C．longest

D．mostlong

53.Itishightimewe

A．eave

B．left

C．willleave

D．haveleft

54.Sheisverydeartous．Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife．

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

55.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.

A．after

B．later

C．in

D．late

56.

第12题__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday．

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

57.Thefactremains__wearebehindmanyothers.

A．that

B．why

C．where

D．how

58.--Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?---Sorry．Ihavenoidea．

A．has;bought

B．不填;bought

C．did;buy

D．不填;buys

59.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

60.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Whatisthecorrectinterpretationof"Whomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemad"?

A.Ifthegodswanttokillyou,theymakeyoucrazyfirst.

B.Ifyoualwaysloseyourtemper,youwillsoonbefinished.

C.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourself,youwillbecomecrazy.

D.Ifyouaremad,youwillbepunishedbythegods.

62.Womenareonthewholemoreverbalthanmen.Theyaregoodat1anguageandverbalreasoning.whilementendtobeskilledattasksdemandingvisual-spatial(视空)abilities.Infact,alongwithaggressionthesearethemostcommonlyaccepteddifferencebetweenthesesexes.Wordsaretoolsforcommunicatingwithotherpeopleespeciallyinformationaboutpeople.Theyaremainlysocialtools.Visualandspatialabilitiesaregoodforimaginingandmanipulatingobjectsandforcommunicatinginformationaboutthem.Arethesetalentsprogrammedintothebrain?Insomeofthenewestandmostcontroversialresearchinneurophysiology(神经生理学),ithasbeensuggestedthatwhenitcomestothebrainmalesarespecialistswhilewomenaregeneralists.Butoneknowsthat,ifanythingthismeansintermsoftheabilitiesofthetwosexes.EngineeringisbothVisualandspatialandit’struethattherearerelativelyfewwomenengineers.Butwomenbecomejustasskilledasmenatshootingarifleordrivingacartaskthatinvolvevisual-spatialskills.Theyalsodoequallywellatprogrammingacomputer,whichisneithervisualnorspatial.Womendo,however,seemlesslikelytofallinlovewiththeobjectsthemselves.Weallknowmenforwhommachinesseemtobeextensionsoftheiridentity.Awomanismorelikelytoseehercar,rifleorcomputerasausefultoolbutnotinitselffascinating.Accordingtothepassage,womenareusuallygoodat_____.A.bodylanguage

B.logicalreasoning

C.tasksdemandingfortheuseofwords

D.bothAandB

63.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto________.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

64.AccordingtoFriesandCraposoundhealthchoicesshouldbebasedon______.

A.personaldecisions

B.society'slaws

C.statisticalevidence

D.friends'opinions

65.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofthisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle

66.TheAmericanideaofcustomerserviceistomakeeachcustomerthecenterofattention.PeoplegoingshoppinginAmericacanexpecttobetreatedwithrespectfromtheverybeginning.Whencustomersgettothestore,theyaretreatedashonoredguests.Customersdon'tusuallyfindstoreclerkssittingaroundwatchingTVorplayingcards.Instead,theclerksgreetthemwarmlyandoffertohelpthemfindwhattheywant.Inmoststores,thesignsthatlabeleachdepartmentmakeshoppingabreeze(容易的事情).Customersusuallydon'thavetoaskhowmuchitemscost,sincepricesareclearlymarked.

Whencustomersarereadytocheckout,theyfindthenearestandshortestcheckoutlane.ButasMurphy'sLawwouldhaveit,whicheverlanetheygetin,alltheotherlaneswillmovefaster.Goodstoresopennewcheckoutlaneswhenthelanesgettoolong.SomeevenOfferexpresslanesforcustomerswith10itemsorless.Aftertheypayfortheirpurchases,customersreceiveasmileandawarm"thankyou"fromtheclerk.Manystoresevenallowcustomerstotaketheirshoppingcartsouttotheparkinglot.Inthatway,theydon'thavetocarryheavybagsouttothecar.

InAmerica,customerservicecontinueslongafterthesale.Manyproductscomewithamoney-backguarantee,ffthereisaproblemwiththeproduct,customerscantakeitback.Thecustomerservicerepresentativewilloftenallowthemtoexchangetheitemorreturnitforafullrefund.

FromthepassageweknowinAmericatheprincipleofcustomerserviceis______.

A.tobefastandconvenient

B.tomakecustomerthecenterofattention

C.tobethefirstintheworld

D.tomakethecustomerfeelathome

67.

Intheopinionofthewriter,whydowomenstillearnlessmoneythanmen?

A.Someprofessionsarenotsuitableforwomen.

B.Theprincipleof"equalpayforequalwork"isn'tobserved.

C.Itisverydifficulttochangepeople'sattitudetowardstherolesofwomen.

D.Womenareofteninthemajorityinlow-payingjobs.

68.In99casesoutof100,insomnia(失眠)iscausedbyadisturbanceofthenaturalsleeprhythm.Thereasonswhytherhythmhasbeendisturbedaremanyandtheyrangefromdrugsthatarebeingtakentotreataseparatemedicalconditiontoanxiety.Asuddenchangeinlifestyle.orclimatecoulddoit,orjustthatyou’vefallenintothehabitofdozingoff(打瞌睡)infrontofthetelevision.

Certainlythebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Teststhatdeprivedpeopleofsleephaveprovedlackofitcancausefairlyrapidphysicalandmentaldeterioration(恶化).Butontheotherhand,itdoesn’tneedtoomuch.Soifyou’resleepinginfrontoftheTV,youwon’tsleepsoundlyatnight.Similarly,ifyou’reholidayinginSpain,andspendingyourdayssleepingonthebeach,chancesarethatyou’llbewideawakeatbedtime.

Ofcourse,theproblemformysummerinsomniacsisthat,despiteanalmostoverwhelmingurgetoputtheirheadsdownontheirdesksintheafternoons,theyaren’tgettinganyextrasleeptocompensatefortheirwakefulnights.FortheworstsufferersIsometimesprescribe(开药方)amildsleepingpillwhich,afterafewnights,reestablishesthebody’snaturalsleeprhythm,conditioningittoaccepttheheat.Fromthepassage,insomniaresultsfrom______.A.theinterruptingoftheordinarysleeppattern

B.beingunabletosleep

C.keepingawakeatnight

D.drugstotreataspecialdisease

69.

Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.

A.mothershavethepracticetogotowork

B.workingmothershavenotimetostaywiththeirchildrenathome

C.mother'spositioninafamilyhasbeenraised

D.youngwage-earnersareeconomicallyindependent

70.

WesayColumbusmadetheworldlarger,thatistosay______.

A.hefoundedAmerica

B.heinvadedAmerica

C.hewasabraveman

D.hediscoveredthecontinentofAmerica

六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

2.D

3.C

4.C

5.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

6.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

7.A

8.C

9.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

10.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

11.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

12.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

13.C

14.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

15.C

16.D

17.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

18.D

19.B

20.D

21.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

22.B

23.B

24.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

25.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

26.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

27.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

28.A

29.D

30.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

31.A

32.

33.G

34.C

35.E

36.

37.F

38.下面是问店员这件衣服的价钱，可见商品上没有价签。选项F是正确的。

39.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant

40.B

41.association

42.productive

43.including

44.reunion

45.regardless

46.breakthrough

47.beautify

48.difficulty

49.characteristic

50.familiar

51.D

52.C本句句意是：黄河是中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有