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2022年内蒙古自治区包头市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
24.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、补全对话(10题)31.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
32.第55题________查看材料
33.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
34.请在第____处填上正确答案。
35.
第56题请将56处填上正确答案.
36.3_________________
37.________
查看材料
38.60请选择最佳答案填入()
39.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
40.
第60题请在第60处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
42.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
43.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
44.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
45.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
46.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
47.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
48.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
49.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.
50.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or
52.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
53.
54.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_________?
A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe
55.
第6题TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong.__________
A.in’chargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.takingthechargeof
56.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper
B.stilldearer
C.evenhigher
D.alotmoreexpensive
57.
58.Teachersrecommendparents__________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafe.
A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn"tallowD.couldn"tallow
59.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to
60.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr.Zhangrang.
A.as
B.when
C.while
D.and
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Whysofewpeopleareleft-handed______.
A.hasnothingtodowithheredity
B.isnotknownbyscientists
C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains
D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins
62.Atadinnertable,youdoallofthefollowingexcept
A.makingtheleastnoisespossible
B.pickingupyoursoupbowltodrinkawaythelastdrop
C.handlingyoursilverwarewithcare
D.drinkingthecoffeefromyourcup
63.Whatisthepassagemostlyconcernedwith?
A.Thesizeofbeards.
B.Thecolorofbeards.
C.Varietiesoffalsebeards.
D.Thecustomofwearingfalsebeards.
64.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?
A.Havingbreakfastdoesnotimprovework,either.
B.Givingpeoplebreakfastimproveswork.
C.Goingwithoutbreakfastcanimprovework,too.
D.Havingbreakfastdoesimprovework.
65.
WhichofthefollowingproblemsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Housingshortage.
B.Wastedisposal.
C.Heavytraffic.
D.Pollution.
66.James'familyleda__________lifewhenshewasborn.
A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly
67.Thephrase"theydothechewing"makestherocksseemasthoughtheyare______.
A.importantB.aliveC.dangerousD.uncomfortable
68.Whichsentencebestexpressesthecentralpointofthepassage?
A.Sentence1.B.Sentence2.C.Sentence3.D.Sentence4.
69.53.Thewriterthinksthefailureofabuilding______.A.meansnothingB.concernsothersC.concernsonlytheartistD.concernsallthepeopleintheworld
70.Whatdoesthemostexpensivecrimereferto?A.Danielfloodedthekitchenanditdestroyedthecarpet.
B.Daniel‘smotherbrokeagreatnumberofdishesbecauseDanielfilledthekitchensinkwithwater.
C.ThefamilycarwasdestroyedbecauseofDaniel.
D.TheirlovelydogwaskilledbecauseDanielputitinthewashingmachine.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
3.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
4.B
5.B
6.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
7.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
8.A
9.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
10.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
11.D
12.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
14.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
15.D
16.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
17.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
18.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
19.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
20.C
21.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
22.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
23.D
24.B
25.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
26.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
27.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
28.C
29.A
30.D
31.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
32.Whatdidyoudo/Howaboutyou/Howdidyouspendyourweekend
33.B
34.F
35.F
36.Wouldyoulikesomewine
37.下面是问店员这件衣服的价钱,可见商品上没有价签。选项F是正确的。
38.A
39.G
40.D
41.disappointed
42.curiosity
43.qualifications
44.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:据说欧洲早期的扑克牌是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,欧洲早期的扑克牌显然不是现代的,并且扑克牌是被设计的,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,故此题选择D。
45.honorable
46.including
47.lose
48.characteristic
49.forecast
50.efficiency
51.C17.答案为C
主管们明天要开会,除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系,只有C合逻辑。
52.D本题考查形容词的比较级。
【应试指导】句意:音乐会已经开始了,你应该早一点儿来。alittlebit后跟形容词比较级。
53.C
54.C本题考查反意疑问句。
【应试指导】句意:我们忘记带票了,但是,请让我们进去,好吗?祈使句的反意疑问句分为两种:当祈使句中含有let’s时,用shallwe;当祈使句中含有letUS时,要用willyou。
55.C
chargeof是"负……的责"
56.C
57.A
58.A本题考查虚拟语气的用法。
【应试指导】句意:教师们建议:为了安全起见,父母不应让l2岁以下的孩子骑自行车去学校。这里是recmmend引导的宾语从句,从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可以省。
59.A10.答案为A
他仅仅是个三岁的男孩,但他能背诗。固定搭配learn...byheart“背诵……”。
60.B
61.B解析:本题为细节推断题。在第五段中提到“Perhapsthegreatestpuzzleofallisnotwhysomepeopleareleft-handed,butratherwhysofeware.”(也许最让人迷惑不解的并不是为什么有些人是左撇子,而是为什么他们的人数这么少。),“puzzle(迷)”即“notknown”。
62.B解析:细节题。文章第一段最后一句“Andyoumustn’t...bowl”告诉我们决不,能拿起碗将汤喝得一点不剩。因此B项内容不符合美国人的习惯。
63.D解析:文章讲的是戴胡子的习俗。包括胡子的颜色、种类、款式,以及戴胡子的场合。
64.A句意理解题。由第三段第二句…Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectwork...‘nordoesgivingpeopl
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