人教版八年级下册英语Unit4课件

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA11a~2d1.Ihavetostudytoomuch

soIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.Lookattheseproblems.Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot?1a4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.3.Myparentsdon’t

allowmeto

hangoutwithmyfriends.Ihavetostudy

toomuch

soIdon’tgetenoughsleep.我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。许多(1)toomany+n复(2)toomuch+n不实在太…(3)muchtoo+adj.

【2013山东德州1】—What’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.MaybeIhaveeaten_.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoosoconj.因此

表示因果关系，后+表示结果的句子，不与because同时使用）【2013浙江舟山、嘉兴1】18.Theshopswereclosed_______Ididn'tgetanymilk.A.soB.asC.or D.but

AAMyparentsdon’tallowmeto

hangoutwithmyfriends.

我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛

【解析】allowsb.todosth允许某人做某事allowdoingsth允许做某事

①Wedon’tallow___________(smoke)inthereadingroom.②Ourteacherallowsus____________(go)outforawalk.smokingtogoListeningListenandcircletheproblemsyouhearin1a.1b1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.Pairwork1cLookattheproblemsin1aandmakeconversations.What’swrong?I'mreallytriedbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?gotosleep去睡觉(强调“入睡，睡觉”这一动作）

I’mreallytriedbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.

我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。until直到......时【2013山东临沂2】23.Pleaseholdontoyourdream_____onedayitcomestrue.A.if B.until C.unless D.thoughBWhydon‘tyou+V原?=Whynot+V原?为什么不......呢？

【2013天津4】35.—WhynotgotoLaoTeahousetonight?—______.

A.Itdoesn'tmatter

B.Thankyou

C.Sorrytohearthat

D.Soundsgreat【2013广东广州4】25.—Ifeelreallytired.—______

A.Luckyyou!

B.You’dbetterworkharder.C.Congratulations!D.Whynotgoandhavearest?【2013四川凉山3】37.—It’saniceday,isn’tit?

—Yes.

____goinghikingandrelaxourselves?

A.Whynot

B.Whydon’t

C.WhataboutWhataboutdoingsth?=Howaboutdoingsth?….怎么样？DDCListeningListen.Peter’sfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.2a1.You______writehimaletter.()2.You______callhimup.()3.You______talktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.()4.You_____gotohishouse.()5.You_____takehimtotheballgame.()couldshouldshouldcouldcouldWhyPeterdoesn’tliketheadvicea.It’snoteasy.b.Idon’twanttowaitthatlong.c.Idon’twanttosurprisehim.d.I’mnotgoodatwritingletters.e.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.1.____2._____3._____4.____5._____deacListenagain.Fillintheblanks.b2bPairworkRole-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.2cWhat’sthematter,Peter?Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?Youlooksad,KimWhat’swrong?Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Role-playtheconversation.2dHmm…that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.Youlooksad,Kim.金，你看起来很伤心。系动词：后+adj.

作表语一是:(be)

am/is/are

bequiet=keepquiet

保持安静二保持：stay/keep（表示持续状态）

stayhealthy=keephealthy保持健康三变化：become/get/turn（表示状态变化）四起来：sound/look/smell/taste/feel(表示感觉)1.Jackusuallygets______whenhespeaksinpublic.A.happilyB.excitingC.worriedD.tired2.Tom’sfatherlooksvery_____.Butheisverykind.A.seriouslyB.seriousC.friendlyCBWell,I

foundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.昨天我发现我妹妹翻了我的东西。findsb.doingsth发现某人正在做某事类似动词：hear，watch,see,feel，notice【贵州安顺】WhenIwentintotheroom,Ifound___inbed.A.himlyingB.helyingC.heliesD.himwaslyingAlookthrough浏览30.Hereisthebook.First_________itandthentellmewhatyouthinkofit. A.lookinto B.lookthrough C.lookup D.lookafter【拓展】与look相关的短语：lookfor寻找lookafter=takecareof照看looklike看起来像lookthesame看起来一样lookover检查lookout小心,从里向外看lookup向上看,查单词lookaround环视lookforwardto期望BYes,butI’mstillangrywithher.

是的，但是我仍然很生她的气。angryadj.

生气的→angrilyadv.生气地(1)beangrywithsb.对某人生气【with后接人】(2)beangryat/aboutsth对某事感到生气【at后接事】(3)beangrytodosth做某事感到生气

Myfatherwasvery__________(对……生气)hiscomputer.Hehitthecomputer_______(angry)()Iwasveryangry____myself___makingsuchasastupidmistakes.A.at;atB.with;forC.at;withD.with;atangryatangrilyB11.Althoughshe’swrong,It’snotabigdeal.尽管她错了，但也不是什么大错。although=though尽管,引导让步状语从句。【注】though/although

不能与but连用【2013福建福州3】41.—TheboycanspeakbothEnglishandJapanese,____heisonlyten.—Wow,whatacleverboy!A.ifB.becauseC.although

Choweveradv，在句中作插入语，起连词的作用，一般用逗号与句子分开，可以放在句首或句中，意为“然而，尽管如此”。12.

Hopethings

workout.

希望事情顺利解决。

hopetodosthIhopetovisitGuilin.hope+that从句（表示希望）

Ihopethatyou’llbebettersoonwishv希望wishtodosthIwishtovisitGuilin.wishsb.todosth希望某人做某事

Iwishyoutogo.wish+that从句表示愿望，从句用虚拟语气

IwishIwereyou.workout

：计算出（答案、数量、价格等）

制定出（计划等）

解决；找出…的答案

30.Theteachersencouragetheirstudentsto____theproblemsbythemselves,andinthiswaystudentscanenjoysuccess.A.giveupB.workoutC.lookthroughBSectionA23a~3cReadthearticleagainandfillinthechart.ProblemsAdviceHisparentsfightalot,hereallydoesn’tlikeit.Talkaboutthefeelingswithhisfamily.Domorejobsaroundthehouse.Hisbrotherisn’tnicetohim.HerefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.Sitdownandcommunicatewithhisbrother.Readthearticleagainandfillintheblanks.1.SadandThirteenhassome_________.Hecan’t____________hisfamily.Hisparents_____alot.It’stheonly______________theyhave.Whenthey_____,it’slikeabigblackcloud____________theirhome.Hedoesn’tlikeit.getonwithproblemsarguefightcommunicationhangingoverHisbrotheralwayswatchesTVwhateverhewantsuntilmidnight.He_______tolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.SoHealwaysfeels______and________athome.refuseslonelynervous2.RobertHuntthinksSadandThirteenshould__________thesefeelingstohisfamily.Heshould_____tohelp.offertalkaboutMaybehe______________jobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretime_______________________.Second,hecouldsitdownand________________hisbrother.Hecould________thathe__________himwatchingTVallthetime,however,heshouldlethimwatchhis_____________.don’tmindcoulddomoreforpropercommunicationcommunicatewithexplainfavoriteshowDoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Hunt’sadvice?Why?1.Iagreewithhisadvice.Becausemorecommunicationcanmakefamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetterandknowaboutthefeelingstheyhave.3b2.Idon’tagreewithhisadvice.Idon’tthinktheirparentsshouldfightanymore.Theyshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildrenandspendmoretimewiththem.Whichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.makesth.clear—explain

Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk—__________________________________________________________________________________communicateThetwofriendshasn’tcommunicatedwitheachotherfortwoyears.3cworried—_____________________________________________________________________________getalongwith—____________________________________________________________________________________nervousHewasverynervousduringhisfirstjobinterview.getonwithLindacan’tgetonwellwithhereldersister.notallow—_____________________________________________________________________________Theworkersrefusedtoworkonweekends.refuse.MyproblemisIcan’tgetonwithmyfavorite.

我的问题是我不能喝我的家人和睦相处。

getonwithsb.=getalongwith和某人和睦相处getonwell/badlywith相处的好/坏

—Whatkindofpersonsdoyouprefertomakefriendswith?—Ichoosemyfriendsontheircharactersandhowwe__________.A.getin B.getup C.geton D.getoffCWhenthey

argue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.当他们争吵的时候，就像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家。argue争吵→argumentn争论haveanargumentwithsb.与某人辩论arguewithsb.与某人争吵

arguewithsb.aboutsth为某事与某人争吵argueaboutsth争论某事hangover挂在......之上hangout闲逛

Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.elder用来表示兄弟姐妹及子女之间的长幼关系，常用作定语older泛指新旧、老幼或年龄的大小关系，可以用作表语，是old的比较级形式。

I’msurprisedthatJohnisonly25.Ithoughthewas________,forheseemstobeinhisthirties.A.oldB.olderC.youngD.youngerBbenicetosb.对某人友好

befriendlytosb.begoodtosb.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.

他总是拒绝让我看我最喜欢的电视节目

refusetodosth拒绝去做

refuse

=saynotov拒绝①Theboyrefused__________(go)toseehisfatherwithus.(

)②HerefusedwhenIaskedhimforhelp.A.saidyesB.saidnoC.saidhellotogoB

(1)instead副词，代替，常放在句首或句尾,表示前面的事情没做

Instead

hewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.

相反，他却想看什么酒看什么，一直到深夜

(2)insteadof+n/doing

代替，而不是，放在句中

Healthisveryimportanttous.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit____richfood.A.insteadB.insteadofC.becauseofD.becauseWe’vegotnocoffee.Let’shavetea______.A.eitherB.however C.yetD.insteadBD2)whatever=nomatterwhat.任何；无论什么_________happens,Iwon’tchangemymind.(无论什么）

WhateverIfyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.

如果你的父母有问题，你应该主动提供帮助。(1)offertodosth主动提出做某事(2)offersb.sth=offersthtosb.主动提供某人某物()Thelittleboy_____hisseattotheoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.offeredB.broughtC.lentD.tookASecondly,whydon’tyousitdownandcommunicate

withyourbrother?其次，你为什么不能坐下来和你的哥哥交流一下呢？communicatev.交流communicationn.交流；沟通communicatewithsb.和某人交流辨析:second和secondlysecond用作序数词或形容词，意为“第二”，常修饰名词。secondly是副词，意为“其次，第二”，常用来修饰整个句子。如：2)secondlyadv.

第二；其次First,it’sveryexpensive.Secondly,it’sugly.首先，它很贵。其次，它很难看。TheseconddayofaweekisMonday.一周的第二天是星期一。5.Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?

explainv.

解释；说明explain+that/what/why等从句explainsth.(tosb.)（向某人）解释某事e.g.Canyouexplainwhatthismeans?你能解释一下这个的意思吗？Pleaseexplainittome.请你向我解释一下吧。SectionA3Grammarfocus~4cmakesth.clear(同义词)___________talk(同义词)_______________notallow(同义词)______________worried(同义词)______________getalongwith(同义词)____________communicate（名词）_____________old(比较级)_______________Revision一、按要求写出下列词汇或词组。getonwithcommunicateexplainrefusenervouscommunicationolder/elder根据课本内容，完成下列句子。1.你看上去很疲劳，怎么了？You____tired.What’s__________?2.昨晚，我一直学习到午夜，因此我没有睡足觉。

Istudied______________lastnightsoIdidn’t_________sleep.Grammarfocusuntilmidnightlookthemattergetenough3.我应该做什么？____________Ido?4.你为什么不忘掉此事呢？尽管她错了，但那不是一件大事。_________youforgetaboutit?_________she’swrong,it’snot____________.WhatshouldWhydon’tAlthoughbigdeala5.他应当如何做？____________hedo?6.他应当和他的朋友谈一下，以便他能向他道歉。He______________hisfriend________hecansayhe’ssorry.Whatshouldshouldtalktosothat7.或许你应当去他家。_______you______gotohishouse.8.我猜我可以，但是我不想让他吃惊。IguessI_______,butIdon’twantto______________.MaybecouldcouldsurprisehimGrammar1.掌握提出问题的方法，What’swrong?What’sthematter?What’stheproblem/thetrouble?

并能讨论所给出的建议。withsb.2.情态动词should，could等should，shouldn’t

“（不）应该”，常用来提出请求和建议

could

“可以”可也用来给出建议。用could给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定，或者只是很多建议中的某一个，仅供参考；而should就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议。区别should(shall)could(can)情态动词+v,可表示说话人的语气，可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等，没有人称和数的变化。用于提建议的句型有：(1)Whataboutdoingsth?=Howaboutdoingsth?….怎么样？(2)Whydon’tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?为什么不呢？(3)Let’sdosth.让我们一起做某事吧。

(4)Shallwe/Idosth?我们做…好吗？(5)hadbetterdo/notdosth最好做/不做某事(6)Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth请你做…好吗？ (7)Wouldyouliketodosth?你想去做某事吗？(8)Wouldyouminddoingsth？你介意做某事吗？【回答】(1).同意对方的建议时，一般用：◆Goodidea./That’sgoodidea.好主意◆OK/Allright./Great好/行/太好了◆Yes,please./I’dloveto是的/我愿意◆Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法◆Noproblem没问题◆Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly当然可以◆Yes,Ithinkso对，我也这样想(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：◆Idon’tthinkso我认为不是这样◆Sorry,Ican’t对不起，我不能◆I’dloveto,but…◆I’mafraid…我愿意，但恐怕……

1.Weshouldn’t_______(argue)withourparents.2.Youshouldn’t____(use)thephoneintheclassroom.3.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?—Well,you___.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.mightargueuseAExercises4.You’dbetter___(go)toschoolbybike.5.Howabout_______(go)hikingthisafternoon?gogoing4aPracticeFillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.1.A:What’swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry_______she’llaskyounexttime.sothat点拨：sothat

意为“因此”，引导目的状语从句，表示前一句所表述的动作的目的。在从句中常使用can/could/will/may/should等词。拓展：so…that…意为“如此……以至于”，常用于结果状语从句，表示上文动作所产生结果。2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:________youdon’thaveanynow,you’llsoonmakesome.Although点拨：although意为“尽管……但是”，不能说，though…but。句意“尽管你现在没有朋友，但不久你就会有朋友的。”3.A:I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?B:Youshouldn’twait_____thelastminutetostudyforatest.until点拨：until用于否定句中，表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生，即表示动作的起点。一般译为“直到……才”。4.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:________he’syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers’homeworkiswrong.Although点拨：句意“尽管他是你的最好的朋友，但你还是应当告诉他，抄袭别人的作业是不对的。”，可知空格处应用although。I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.我很胆小我的学习成绩。【解析】beworriedaboutsth.担心某事【拓展】worryv担心→worriedadj.焦急的worryabout=beworriedabout为……担心①Don’tbe_________(worry).You’llcatchupwithothers.()②Don’t____aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.afraidB.worryC.worriedD.TerrifiedworriedB4bWriteonepieceofadviceforeachproblem.Thencompareyouradvicewithyourpartner’sanddecidewhethertheadviceisgoodorbad.1.I’mveryshy.

Advice:

______________________________________________________________Whydon’tyoutalkloudlyinfrontofyourclassmatesformanytimes?2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.

Advice:

___________________________________________________________________________________________________Maybeyoushouldthinkaboutwhatyoualwaysfightaboutandtrytohaveatalkwithheraboutit.3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.Advice:

___________________________________________________________________4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithout

returningthem.

Advice:

__________________________________________________________________Youcouldtellheryouneedagoodresttostudywellatschooltomorrow.Maybehe’sforgetful.Youcouldcallhimandtellhimyouneedthemrecently.5.Myparentswon’tbeletmehaveapet.Advice:

_________________________________________________________________Whenyougetagoodgradeatschool,youcouldtalkaboutitwithher.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithout

returningthem.我堂弟借我东西没有还我。return⑴v归还=givebackreturn...to...=givebackto...把......还给......⑵v回来；返回=comeback

【2012浙江宁波】Heborrowedmyiphone4anddidn’t________(归还）ittome.returnChooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.ProblemsYouleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.Youparentsalwaysargue.4cleave-leftv遗忘，留下leavesth.somewhere把某物忘在某地

leavesb.byoneself把某人单独留下Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.WhatshouldIdo?Youcouldtrytobefriendlier.Youshouldjustbeyourself.Whatproblemsdoyouhave?atschooltoomuchhomeworktoomanyexaminationscan’tgetgoodgradeshavetogotoschoolearlyhavetoweartheschooluniformtoomanyrulestoobeyatschoolathomehavetogetuptooearlyhavenoenoughmoneyhavenotimetowatchTVargumentbetweenparentsA:What’sthematter?B:…WhatshouldIdo?A:Whydon’tyou…Giveadvicetoyourpartner’sproblemsandmakeconversations.discusswithteacherstohavefewerexamstrytodothingsquicklyandgotobedearlytrytospendlessmoneyworkharderatschoolSectionB11a~2eReviewGivingadviceI’malittlebitshy.I’mafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.WhatshouldIdo?Youshouldbemoreconfident.Youshouldplaysportswithyourfriendsafterclass.Ileftmyhomeworkathome.Youshouldtellittoyourteacher.Youcouldcallyourparentsandaskthemtobringittoschool.OrderthethingsWhatactivitiesdoyouliketodotohelploweryourstress?Orderthem[1-8]with1beingthemostfavoritethingyoudotolowerstress.1a______playsports______hangoutwithfriends______talktoparentsorotherfamilymembers______spendtimealone______playcomputergames______readbooks______watchmovies______other:_______________Tellyourpartneraboutyouranswersin1a.Ialwayshangoutwithmyfriendstolowerstress.Iliketolistentomusictolowerstressbest.I’dliketoplaysportswhenI’mstressedout.1bTalkingListeningListenandchecktheproblemsWeiMingtalksabout.1c___Myparentsgivemealotofpressure

aboutschool.___Idon’tgetenoughsleep.___Idon’thaveenoughfreetime.___Ihadafightwithmyparents.___Ihavetocompetewithmyclassmatesatschool.Myparentsgivemealotof

presureaboutschool.

我父母在学习上给了我很多压力。pressv按；压→pressure压力可数名词（物理学）压力airpressure气压bloodpressure血压⑵不可数名词还可指精神上、外界施加的压力=stressunderpressure在压力下

Ihaveto

competewithmyclassmatesatschool.

在学校我不得不和我的同学们竞争。competev竞争；对抗→competitionn竞争competewithsb.和某人竞争competefor为……参加比赛Wearereadyforthecoming________________(compete).Youshouldall___eachothertoimprove.

你们都应该互相竞争

而全面发展。competitioncompete1.Althoughyoumaybe________withyourparents,youshouldtalktothem.Askthemwhytheygiveyousomuch_______.1dListenagain.WhatadvicedoesAlicegivetoWeiMing?Fillintheblanks.pressureunhappy2.Lifeshouldn’tjustbeabout______.Freetimeactivitieslike_____andhangingoutwithfriendsareimportant,too.3.Youshouldn’t_______withyourclassmatestogetbettergrades.Youshouldallbe_______eachothertoimprove.gradessportscompetehelpingTalkingWhatisyouradviceforWeiMing?Tellyourpartnerandsaywhy.1eIthinkWeiMingshouldmorefreetoplaysportsafterclass.Why?Healthismoreimportantthangrades.Gradesisn’teverythingafterall.Checktheafter-schoolactivitiesyouandyourclassmatesusuallydo.2a____dohomework____usetheInternet____haveafter-schoollessons____hangoutwithfriends____watchmovies____playsportsorexerciseNewwordssoccerball英式足球footballn.美式足球pushv.推

Reading2bSkimthearticleandanswerthequestions.WhatisthecommonproblemforChineseandAmericanfamilies?Parentsgivetheirchildrentoomuchstress.2.Whogivestheiropinionsabouttheproblems?对于这个问题都有谁提出了他们自己的观点。

Linda,MillerandDr.AliceGreen.opinionn意见；想法；看法

inone’sopinion以某人的观点；在某人看来giveopinionsaboutsth.给出关于某事的观点。Lookatthewordsinboldinthearticle.Canyouguesstheirmeanings?Trytomatchthemwiththemeaningbelow.1.Keepingonhappening_______2ccontinuev.持续；继续存在continue2.Physicalexerciseandpracticeofskills_______trainingn.训练training3.Worriesaboutthingsathome,schoolorwork______stressn.压力stress4.Usualorcommon_______

typicaladj.典型的typical5.Trytobethebestorthefirsttofinishsomething________competev.竞争；对抗compete6.Gettingbetterorbigger____________developmentn.发展；发育；成长development7.Lookfordifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthings_________comparev.比较compare2dReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.1.DoesCathyTaylorthinkit’simportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolactivities?Yes.Shebelievestheseactivitiesareimportantforherchildren’sfuture.2.DoesLindaMilleragreewithCathy?What’sheropinion?No,shedoesn’t.Shethinksit’scrazyandunfairtosendsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Parentsshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard.3.DoesDr.GreenagreewithCathyorLinda?Whatdoesshesay?No,shedoesn’t.Shesayskidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.Whatdoyouthinkofafter-schoolactivities?Inmyopinion,ifthekidsreallyliketheactivitysuchasbasketball,theycangototheseclasses.Theymayhavesomefunaswellsomeskills.Idon’tagreethatsomeparentspushthekidstotaketheseactivities.Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.Discussing2e2.Whatshouldyoudotorelax?Therearealotofwaystorelax.I’dliketolistentomusicorplaysportstorelax.Butmyfriend,Ericwouldliketosleepalotandeatsomenicefood.

Thesedays,Chinesechildrenare

sometimes

busieronweekendsthanweekdays…

.目前，中国的孩子有时周末比平常还要忙…

【解析】sometime/sometime/sometimes/sometimes【口诀】：分开是一段，合起是某时；分开s是倍次，合起s是有时sometime一段时间，做时间状语sometimeadv

在某个时候，

sometimes名词词组，“几次，几倍”(4)sometimes=attimes有时（一般现在时的标志词）IhopetovisittheUSA_____inthefuture.A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimeDOthersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.其他人正在练习体育运动，这样他们就能参与竞争并获胜。【解析】otherspron.“其他的人或事物”()Mysisterisoutgoing.Shelikesmakingfriendswith____.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.othersDTheTaylorsarea

typicalAmericanfamily.泰勒一家是一个典型的美国之家。theTaylors泰勒一家。在姓氏的复数前加冠词the表示“全家人或夫妻两人”，主谓语一致。【2012广东】TheGreens

preparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.A.amB.areC.isD.be【解析】typical典型的betypicalof“是……的特点”areMaybeIcould

cutoutafewoftheiractivities,but….或许我可以减少他们的一些活动，但是…cutout删除；删去(v+adv)cutup切碎cutdown砍到cutoff切断（水、电）供应Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful.

我真的很想他们成功succeedv

成功，达到→successn

成功→successfuladj

成功的→successfullyadv成功地◆succeedindoingsth

①Ifatfirstyoudon’t___________(success).try,tryagain.②Sheworksveryhard,soshewill____in____theexam.A.successful;passB.success;passingC.succeed;passingD.successful;passingsucceedCIt’stimeforhomework.该写作业了。

It’stimeforsth/It’stimetodosth是到做某事的时候了。

It’s9:30pm.,children!_____istimetogotobed.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.TheyBInsomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungand

continuesuntilthekidsgetolder.

在有些家庭，竞争从孩子们很小的时候就开始了，一直持续到他们长大。continuedoingsth=goondoingsth继续做某事(前后做同一件事)continuetodosth=goontodosth继续做某事（前后不是同一件事）③Thetwoteamscontinued_____thegameafterhalfanhour.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.playedC⑴continuev.继续，持续，指进程在时间或空间上的延续，强调持续不断，有时也可以指短暂停止后继续进行。Hecontinuetheworkfortwodays.他连续两天都在做这项工作。⑵goon指无间歇或有间歇地继续，或以某种特定方式继续。goontodosth继续做某事，指开始做另外一件事；goondoingsth继续做原来所做的事情。Afterdoinghishomework,hewentontopreviewhislessons.做完家庭作业之后，他继续去预习他的研究。⑶lastv.持续，延续，维持，指某事物继续存在或某种现象在时间上延续，说明某一动作要延续一段时间。Mothers

send

theirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.

妈妈们把她们的小孩子送去各种各样的辅导班。send→sent→sentv发送sendsb.sth=sendsthtosb.送给某人某物()Pleasesendaphotoofyourfamily____me.A.forB.atC.toD.withC【拓展】kind(1)n种类kindof+adj.有点，有几分，akindof一种的，某种的allkindsof各种各样的differentkindsof不同种类的Whatkindof…?那种(2)adj.友好的bekindtosb.=begoodtosb.=befriendlytosb.对某人友好②—What____animalsdoyoulike?—Monkeys.Ithinkthey’re_____clever.A.kindof;kindofB.akindof;akindofC.kindof;akindD.akindof;kindofAKidsshould

havetimetorelax

andthinkforthemselves,too.孩子们也应该有时间放松和独立思考。havetimetodosth有时间做某事

()Doyouhavetime_____thisgamewithus?A.toplayB.playC.playingD.playedAAndtheyarealwayscomparingthemwith