【市级公开课】高考专题复习-短文填词

高考专题复习—短文填词ShortLyrics1.特点：1）文章不会太长（130个单词左右）。

2）词汇难度不高，文章难度要略低于阅读。

3）第一行不设空。2.考点：重点考查单词拼写、语言基础知识、语篇理解能力和语言表达能力。

词汇方面以实词为主，即指名词、动词、形容词、副词。兼顾其它考点。

3.

提示方式：有首字母提示、汉语提示、语境提示，其中首字母提示、汉语提示各3-4个，语境提示2-3个。每个空格根据提示用一个单词的适当形式填空。4.

答案的唯一性：如果出现与标准答案不同,但符合题目要求的答案也可以接受，具体由阅卷点裁定。每个空格只能填入一个答案，超过一个的，该小题以零分计。题型说明BriefintroductionHowtodoashortlyrics?Whatareyourstepstodoashortlyrics?Ⅰ.跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意。Ⅱ.复读短文，结合语境，确定词义。Ⅲ.周密分析，上下兼顾，确定词性。Ⅳ.依据搭配，遵循语法，正确拼写。Ⅴ.全面考虑，仔细检查，不忘大小写。Steps把握大意--词义--词性--拼写-核对根据抽样和阅卷老师的反映，考生答题主要存在以下几个问题：

题号正确答案典型错误76fact正确率较高77abroadaboard78expressionsexpress,expression，expressed79countcommunicate,80asking

asked,ask,81like

liking82than

then83limited

limit,limitted,limiting84paper

papers85yourselfyouself,yourselves(2012,福建省质检）Problems

忽略词形的变化,拼写能力较弱短文填词的八大考点

名词动词形容词、副词代词常见短语兼顾介词常见从句兼顾连词

近义词，形似词

数词和星期、月份

命题方向（一）名词：_______________________________________________________①We'vejustboughtabighouseandneedsomenew

(家具).②Herearesomeofmy

（建议）onhowtolearnEnglishwell.furnitureadvicesuggestions1.注意可数名词和不可数名词可数名词不可数名词furnituredesk，chairinformationsuggestionmessageadvice家具信息建议其他的纯不可数名词：fun;weather;progress;baggage/luggage;equipment;clothing;wealth;news;homework;housework;bread;butter…

2.①Oneofthe

(乘客)takingtheplanetoParisisafamouswriter.②Isetatrapfor

(老鼠),butIfailedtocatchanyone.passengermousespassengersmicechild-leaf-handkerchief-medium-match-stomach-注意名词的复数形式或不规则变化。childrenleavesmediahandkerchiefsmatchesstomachshandkerchievesstomaches1.注意名词的复数形式或不规则变化。①Oneofthe

(乘客)takingtheplanetoParisisafamouswriter.②Isetatrapfor

(老鼠),butIfailedtocatchanyone.命题方向passengersmicechild-children;leaf-leaves;medium-media;mouse-mice（一）名词：_______________________________________________________考查可数名词、不可数名词，可数名词的单复数形式（二）动词:____________________________

______________________________________①Therumorhas

(传开)likewildfire.②WhenIwas__________(告知)thatmytrainwouldbefourhourslate,Ichangedmymindanddecidedtotakeabusinstead.③Agoodbookisagoodteacherthath______youtogetoverdifficulties.spreadinformed1.注意时态、语态和主谓一致。helps

2.注意非谓语动词形式。现在分词/动名词V-ing过去分词V-ed不定式（或省略to的不定式，即动词原形）hiddenhelping①(2012,模拟）

Andforchildren,don’tkeepyouremotions__________(隐藏)fromyourparents.②(2012,泉州质检）Wealsoneedtosay“thankyou”

tothethingsh_________ussooftenbutunabletospeak,suchasair,waterandsoon.拼写时要注意动词的不规则变化hide—hid—hidden（二）动词:____________________________

______________________________________①TheideastartedinStandandhas

(传开)

throughoutthecountry.②WhenIwas__________(告知)thatmytrainwouldbefourhourslate,Ichangedmymindanddecidedtotakeabusinstead.③Agoodbookisagoodteacherthath______youtogetoverdifficulties.spreadinformed考查动词的时态、语态、主谓一致非谓语动词的形式1.注意时态或语态和主谓一致。helps（三）形容词、副词：______________________

________________________________________①Doyouknowhowmanycountries

belongto

（欧洲）Union?②(2012,名校联考）

ThefirstreasonforoutdooractivitiesisthatIhavespenttoomuchtimei___________.③Thegovernmentwilltake

(立刻)actiontopunishthecriminals.④Thegovernmentwilltakeactiontopunishthecriminals

(立刻).形容词：用于修饰名词、代词；用于系表结构。副词：用于修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子。EuropeimmediateindoorEuropeanimmediately1.注意形容词、副词的选择。s2.

①Parentsareoftenbusywiththeirwork,sotheyhavelittletimetostaywiththeirchildren.Ireallyhopeparentscouldspend________timewiththeirchildren.②(2012,泉州四校联考）First,theInternetisthe__________(容易的)waytofindinterestinginformation. moreeasyeasiest注意形容词、副词的比较级、最高级形式。（三）形容词、副词：______________________

________________________________________1.注意形容词、副词的选择。①Doyouknowhowmanycountries

belongto

（欧洲）Union?②

(2012,名校联考）

ThefirstreasonforoutdooractivitiesisthatIhavespenttoomuchtimei___________.③Thegovernmentwilltake

(立刻)actiontopunishthecriminals.④Thegovernmentwilltakeactiontopunishthecriminals

(立刻).形容词：用于修饰名词、代词；用于系表结构。副词：用于修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子。EuropeimmediateindoorsEuropeanimmediately考查形容词与副词的区别及其比较级和最高级。（四）代词：________________________________________________________________________①Ithink_________isagoodideaforusstudentstohavedailysports.②Wespendanhouradayonexercise,__________iswellworthdoing.③TheporterandIlookedeachother,andthenhesaids_________butIcan'tunderstandit④Healwaysteaches_________newtrickseverydaysothathecankeepupwithothers.itwhichsomething考查代词的主格、宾格、形容词性和名词性物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、关系代词等。himself（五）常见短语兼顾介词:①

present,about20%ofthesmokershavegivenupsmoking.②Itisimportantfordriverstofocus

whatisgoingonaroundthem.③Couldyoutellmehowtogetrid

thisbadhabit?AtonofIhadan_____(有趣的)dreamlastnight.I76._________dreamedthatItook_____inarace.Atfirst,

77._________Icouldnotrunveryfastandfellb_____.78._________ButIdidn’tloseheartandkeptrunning.Allthestudentsonthe

___(操场上)cheer79._________meon,“Comeon!”Iwassoencouraged___IranfasterandfastertillI

80._________caughtup___alltheotherrunners.Ifelt

81._________asifflyinglikeasuperman.___theend,82._________Igottothefinishinglinefirst.Iwontherace.Ifeltveryp___ofmyself.

Manyofmy

83.______________(同学们)threwmeupintotheair.

84._________JustatthattimeIw___upandfound

85._________myselfstillinbed!

partproudwithwokewake-woke-woken（六）常见从句的掌握(兼顾连词)

________________________________________________________________________________①Theyshouldberesponsiblefor______theymade.②Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,________wasbeyondhiswildestdream.③OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.④Hiswifeisworriedandafraid

drinkingwilldestroytheir

happylifeaswellasLiHuahimself.whatwhichwhenthat一般以考查从句的连接词为主，而宾语从句、定语从句及时间状语从句的连接词出现的频率较高（七）考查__________________①吸引：

Sheisverypretty,butthatkindoffacedoesn’t______(吸引)tome.②包括：

Morethan100,000peoplewerekilledin2004Asiantsunami,

(包括)thousandsofforeigners.③

Thesuccessfulfilmisa

fromawell-knownnovel.

includingadaptedattractadapt；adopt近义词，形似词attract；appealappealcontain；include（八）数词和星期、月份

______________________________________________________________________①The_______(第十二)maninafootballteamwillplayifoneoftheotherplayersisill.②I'llgoandseeyounext________(星期六).③Asweknow,__________,thefirstmonthoftheyearisthecoldestmonthoftheyear.④Bothstudentsandteacherstake________(圣诞节)off.twelvethsaturdayJanuary易拼写错误的数词，重点是序数词。月份、星期和节日首字母大写。twelfthSaturdayJanuarychristmasChristmas

容易拼写错的数字:1.第十二

twelfth2.第九3.第二十4.四十ninthforty

twentieth一个星期七天：

星期一Monday

星期二

Tuesday

星期三Wednesday星期四Thursday星期五Friday星期六Saturday星期日Sunday一年十二个月:January2.February3.March4.April5.May6.June7.July8.August9.September10.October11.November12.DecemberSummary名词动词形容词&副词代词常见短语&介词常见从句形近词&近义词数词&星期把握大意--词义--词性--拼写-核对主要考点2解题步骤2命题方向3存在问题3八大考点4八大考点4八大考点Youcandoit!综合实践GroupCompetitionRules:Putforwardonepersononbehalfofyourgroup.Therepresentativescometothefrontandwritetheanswersontheblackboard.Thewinninggroupwillreceiveaprize.

Arecentsurveyshowsthatintoday’ssociety,Chineseyoungpeople’slifegoalshavebecomemorev__1__thanbefore.Whenyoungpe