【学海导航】福建省高中英语总复习 part1 unit4(1)课件 新人教必修5 新课标

导读：如果你在准备考试或是在工作，请扯掉你的iPod耳机、关掉收音机！最新调查研究发现，当你专心进行脑力劳动时，背景音乐(backgroundmusic)会扰乱且伤害你的记忆能力。Task：Doyouknowitisnotgoodforyoutolistentomusicwhilestudying？

Anewresearchhasfoundthatstudyingforanexamwhilelisteningtomusicisnotsmart,becausebackgroundmusiccanimpairyourabilitytoperformmemorytasks.Theparticipants'recallabilityispoorestwhenlisteningtomusic,regardlessofwhethertheylikeordislikeit,theresearchshows.Thepoorerperformanceofthemusicandchanging－statesoundsareduetotheacousticalvariationwithinthoseenvironments.Thisimpairstheabilitytorecalltheorderofitems,viarehearsal,withinthepresentedlist.Mentalarithmeticalsorequirestheabilitytoretainorderinformationintheshort－termviarehearsal,andmaybesimilarlyaffectedbytheirperformanceinthepresenceofchanging－state,backgroundenvironments.Sowhenperformingachallengingmentaltask,doitinsilence.(124words)请根据语义及提示写出单词

1.Thisbookdemandedallyour__________.(concentrate)

2.Myparentsdidn't__________ofmyleavingschoolthisyearandIhadtoaccepttheir__________.(approve)3.Weneedenough__________engineerstoundertakethejob.(profession)

4.His__________wasprovedbeyondalldoubtbytheprosecutionandhefelt__________aboutnottellingthetruthtothejudge.(guilt)5.Thefactoriesthat__________thousandsofworkerscriticizedthemethod__________bythecountry'sgovernment.(employ)

6.Asane__________inthatpublishinghouse，heisbusy__________thethird__________oftheChinese－EnglishDictionarythesedays.(edit)

7.They__________toengagenextmonthbuthaveno__________ofgettingmarried.(intend)

8.I'llhaveto__________upmyEnglishbeforeIgetmyessay__________.(polish)

9.Assoonashewas__________salesmanager,hemadean__________withanimportantcustomertodiscussaboutthenewproduct.(appoint)10.Allgoldcanbeweighed__________withthis__________scale.(accurate)concentration

2.approve;approval

3.professional

4.guilt;guilty

5.employ;employed

6.editor;editing;edition

7.intend;intention

8.polish;polished

9.appointed;appointment

10.accurately;accurate请根据语义写出短语1.__________astory采访新闻2.concentrate__________集中；全神贯注于3.haveagoodnose__________对……嗅觉敏感4.informsb.__________告知；通知5.__________one'sdeadline错过最后期限6.depend__________依靠；依赖7.accusesb.__________因……指责或控告……

8.getthewrongendofthe__________报道失实9.__________asto(dosth.)为了(做)……10.ahead__________在……前面cover

2.on

3.for

4.of

5.miss

6.on

7.of

8.stick

9.so

10.of1.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.(P26)2.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?(P26)3.Thisishowthestorygoes.(P26)4.Sowearrangedaninterviewbetweenthefootballerandthemansupposedtobribehim.(P26)①occupationn.根据语境猜猜词义(1)Heisabusdriverbyoccupation.(2)Ridingisherfavoriteoccupation.(3)TheJapaneseoccupationofTaiwanlastedfifty－oneyears.(4)Nooneisyetinoccupationofthehouse.根据语义找找匹配工作，职业业B.占领，占据据C.占用；居住住D.消遣；日常常事务(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)C①occupationn.短语beinoccupationof…占据/占用beintheoccupationof…被……占据/占用beoccupiedwithsth.忙于做某事事链接occupyvt.占领，占占用，占占据，使使忙碌，使使从事occupiedadj.已被占的，，已居住住的①occupationn.辨析profession/job/occupation/career/workprofession以前常指要要受过高等等教育(尤指法律、、医学和神神学)才能获得的的职业，现现在一般指指为谋生之之职，尤指指从事脑力力劳动和受受过专门训训练，具有有某种专业业知识的工工作。job泛指一切有有报酬的工工作。①occupationn.occupation泛指任何一一种职业，，比job正式，经常常用于书面面填表中。。career指经过专门门训练，终终身愿意从从事的事业业。work指任何种类类的工作，，也泛指职职业。不可可数。①occupationn.用profession/job/occupation/career/work填空Tomneedn'tgotoschooltoday,buthehasapart－time(1)__________，wherehecanearnalittlebyhelpingthosewhocannotreadorwritetofillinformsabouttheirnames,agesand(2)__________.After(3)__________，hewillattendalectureaboutthefuturelawyer,whichheregardsashis(4)__________foralifetime.Healwaysstudieshardatschoolbecausehe①occupationn.wantstobethetopofhis(5)__________aftergraduation.(1)job(2)occupations(3)work(4)career(5)profession①occupationn.根据据语语境境感感悟悟其其用用法法(1)Thisessayisadmirableinallrespects.(2)Hisbraveryisadmirable.②admirableadj.令人人钦钦佩佩的的，，令令人人赞赞赏赏的的短语语admiresb.forsth.因某某事事而而佩佩服服某某人人admireoneselfinthemirror照镜镜子子链接接admirevt.钦佩佩，，羡羡慕慕，，赞赞美美admirationn.钦佩佩，，赞赞赏赏②admirableadj.令人人钦钦佩佩的的，，令令人人赞赞赏赏的的用admire的正正确确形形式式填填空空Wewenttothegallerylastweekendandalltheartistsareso(1)__________thatnobodydidn'tlookattheirworkin(2)__________.Inotherwords,we(3)__________theartistsfortheir(4)__________skills.(1)admirable(2)admiration(3)admired(4)admirable②admirableadj.令人钦佩的，，令人赞赏赏的③assistv.根据语境猜词词义(1)Weaskedhimtoassistusindesigninganewbridge.(2)Sherefusedtoassistatthereceptionforreasonsunknown.根据语义找匹匹配帮助，协助助B.参加，出席(1)A(2)B③assistv.短语assistsb.todosth.帮助某人做某某事assistsb.in/withsth.帮助某人某事事assistsb.indoingsth.帮助某人做某某事give/lendassistancetosb.给某人提供帮帮助afford/offerassistance提供援助cometoone'sassistance帮助某人③assistv.链接assistantadj.副的；n.助手，营业业员assistancen.帮助，援助助③assistv.用assist的适当形式填填空Afterschool,Ioften(1)__________monitortoclosethewindowsaswellasthelightsintheclassroom.Besides,Isometimes(2)__________her__________hermaths.Ofcourse,sheisalsoakindgirlwhooftenlends(3)__________toherclassmates.Wheneveranyoneisintrouble,sheisalwaysreadytocometohisorher(4)__________.③assistv.assist(2)assist;with/in(3)assistance(4)assistance③assistv.④concentratev.根据语境猜词词义(1)Ican'tconcentrateonmystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.(2)Ourpopulationisconcentratedinthebigcities.(1)B(2)A根据语义找匹匹配集中；聚集B.专注，专心；；集中注意力力④concentratev.短语concentratesth.onsth./doingsth.专心致志于某某事/做某事concentrateonsth.全神贯注，精精神集中于于……concentratethe/one'sattentionon致力于……；把注意力集集中在……④concentratev.链接concentratedadj.集中的，紧张张的，浓缩的的concentrationn.集中，，专专心，，浓浓度④concentratev.你知道道还有有哪些些词组组也可可以表表示““专心心”？？________________________________________________________________________________________focus/fixone'sattentionon④concentr用concentrate的适适当当形形式式填填空空Thetennisplayersneedtotal(1)__________duringplay.Unless(2)__________onthegame,theyareeasilybeaten.Butsometimestheyaretoo(3)__________tohittheball.(1)concentration(2)concentrating(④concen⑤acquirev.根据据语语境境猜猜词词义义(1)Themuseumh(2)Thisbeerisn'tbad;I'mbeginningtoacquireatasteforit.(3)Ilookonitasanopportunitytoacquirefreshskills.根据据语语义义找找匹匹配配取得得，，获获得得B.学会会，，养养成成C.喜欢欢(1)A(2)C(3)B⑤acquirev.短语acquireatastefor开始喜欢欢上……acquireaknowledgeof学会……acquireahabit养成习惯惯链接acquiredadj.已取得的的，已已获得的的，已已成习惯惯的⑤acquirev.用acquire/obtain/get/gain/win/earn填空(1)Wemustworkhardto__________agoodknowledgeofEnglish.(2)I__________aletterfrommyparentsyesterday.(3)Ihopethatyouwill__________greatersuccesssoon.(4)He__________experiencethroughpractice.(5)Hesoon__________areputationforhimselfafter⑤acquirev.4－yearhard－working.(6)Graduatesaresupposedto__________theirbreadaftergraduation.(7)Heisaskilledplayersoit'shardto______(1)Acquiren(2)got(3)gain/win(4)obtained(5)gain/win(6)earn(7)win⑤acquirev.⑥assessv.根据语境猜词词义(1)Wetriedtoassesshissuitabilityforthejob.(2)Shelookatthehouseandassessitsmarketvalue.根据语义找匹匹配A.估价，估计B.评价，评定(1)B(2)A⑥assessv.短语assesssb./sth.评价、评估某某人/事assesssth.at估价为……makeanassessmentof评估……链接assessmentn.评定；估价⑥assessv.用assess的适当形式式填空Recently,thepriceofhousingisgettinghigherandhigher.Beforewebuyahouse,wemusthavethehouse(1)__________.Someagencies,whichhastherighttomakean(2)__________ofthehouse,getusedto(3)__________ahouse__________alowpricesothatthebuyercanpaylesstaxes.(1)assessed(2)assessment(3)assessing;at⑥assessv.根据语境猜猜词义(1)IinformedhimthatIwouldnotbeabletoattend.(2)Ifyouseeanythingsuspicious,informthepoliceatonce.⑦informv.根据语义找找匹配通知，告告知B.向……报告，告告发(1)A(2)B⑦informv.短语informsb.of/about通知某人有有关……informsb.that…通知某人……rmedof/about……通知某人关关于……；使某人知知道……bewellinformedof/about精通某事；；对……消息灵通beinformedof…链接information

n.信息，情报，通知，资料⑦informv.你知知道道还还有有哪哪些些动动词词后后接接sb.ofsth.吗？？_______________________________________________________________________________rob,ask,cure,warn,remind。robsb.of抢劫劫某某人人某某物物；；asksb.of向某某人人要要求求某某物物；；curesb.of治好好某某人人的的疾疾病病；；warnsb.ofsth.警告告某某人人某某事事；；remindsb.ofsth.提醒醒某某人人某某事事。。⑦informv.用inform的正正确确形形式式填填空空Mybossisonbusiness.Beforeleaving,heaskedmetopayattentiontothelatest(1)__________aboutthenewproductiPhone.It'ssaidthatJennyiswell(2)__________(消息息灵灵通通)andoneofmytaskswastokeephim(3)__________ifJennycallsme.(1)information(2)in⑦informv.根据语语境猜猜词义义(1)InthemeanwhileI'llvisitanoldfriendofmine.(2)Motherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.⑧meanwhileadv.&n.根据语语义找找匹配配A.n.同时，，期期间B.adv.与此同同时(1)A(2)B⑧meanwhileadv.&n.短语inthemeanwhile与此同同时⑧meanwhileadv.&n.完成下下列句句子Janewaswritingaletter____________________PatwaswatchingTV.简在写写信，，而帕帕特在在看电电视。。andmeanwhile⑧meanwhileadv.&n.根据语语境猜猜词义义(1)Shedemandedtoknowwhatwashappening.(2)Thesupplyofvegetablesfallsshortofdemandthisyear.(3)“Whatistha⑨demandn.&v.根据语语义找找匹配配需要，，需求求B.要求，，请求求C.查问，盘盘诘(1)B(2)A(3)C⑨demandn.&v.短语demandtodosth.要求做某某事ofsb.todosth.要求某人人做某事事sth.ofsb.要求某人人某事indemand(of)需要(no)demandfor……(不)需要makedemandsof/on对……提出要求求meetthedemand满足需要要；符合合要求⑨demandn.&v.句型itisdemandedthat…(should)do…链接demandingadj.要求多的的，吃吃力的⑨demand辨析ask/beg/demand/require/request/claimask

最普通用词，指向对方提出要求或请求，长、晚辈，上下级之间都可使用。beg

指恳切地或再三地请求或要求，常含低三下四意味，也多用于应酬场合。demand一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求，或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。⑨demandn.&v.require强调根据据事业、、需要或或纪律、、法律等等而提出出的要求求。request正式用词词，指非非常正式式，有礼礼貌的请请求或恳恳求，多多含担心心因种种种原因对对方不能能答应的的意味。。claim索要，索索求。指指有权或或宣称有有权得到到而公开开提出的的要求。。⑨demandn.&v.用正确的的介词填填空(1)Medicalworkersare__________greatde