【学海导航】广东省高中英语总复习 M6 Unit 32 A healthy life课件

Unit3AhealthylifePart2Of21.decideon决定；选定Thegovernmenthaddecidedonachangeintheirpolicywhichvitallyaffectedthefutureofthecountry.政府决定对政策进行一次将会对国家的未来发生极大影响的改变。

decideon/against(doing)sth./sb.决定……/决定不……decidetodo决定做某事decidethat…决定……decide＋疑问词＋todoItisdecidedthat…(从句要用虚拟语气)……被决定根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)你本不应该如此草率地决定这么重要的事情。Youshouldn't____________________suchanimportantthingsohastily.(2)你现在得为你自己的事业作决定了。Youhaveto____________________yourowncareernow.

havedecidedondecideon(3)当得知会有后续的财政支持时，我们决定不取消计划。Whenwewereinformedthatthefinancialsupportwillbecontinued,we_________________cancelingtheplan.decidedagainst(4)面试了所有候选人后，我们决定要北大毕业的那一位。Afterinterviewingallthecandidates,we____________________theonegraduatingfromBeijingUniversity.

decidedon2.feellike(doing)

想要(做)IfeellikegoingtoEuropeforavisitnextsummervacation.我好想明年暑假去一趟欧洲。wouldliketodosth.想要(做)某事feellike摸起来像是……；有……的感觉根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)这些日子我胃口不好，一点都不想吃东西。Idon'thaveanappetitethesedaysanddon't____________________eatingatall.(2)你今晚想看电影吗？Doyou____________________goingtoamovietonight?feellikefeellike(3)这种新型人造材料摸起来像真皮一样。Thisnewman­madematerial________________realleather.

feelslike3.takearisk/risks冒险Abravepersonwhodarestotakerisksoftensucceeds.敢于冒险的勇勇者往往会成成功。atrisk处在危危险中riskdoingsth.冒冒险做某事事run/taketherisk(ofdoingsth.)冒冒着……的的风险根据汉语意思思，完成英文文句子(1)我知道道我在冒险，，但那是值得得的。IknowthatIam____________________，butitisallworthwhile.(2)如果你你走私，你的的生命会处在在危险中。Ifyousmuggle,youwillputyourlife____________________.takingariskatrisk(3)没有人人会像你一样样冒险把所有有的钱投入到到股票上。Noonewould____________________allhismoneyinthestockmarketlikeyou.(4)他冒着着被困在火中中的危险去救救那个女孩。。He____________________beingtrappedinthefiretosavethegirl.riskputtingrantheriskof4.getinto染上(恶习)；陷入(困困境、债务)Sheusedtogetintoastateasexamsapproached.她以前在考试试到来之前总总是非常紧张张。getabout/around到处处走动getacross使使理解；使使接受getalong进进展；勉强过过活getback回来来getdownto开始认真真对待getoff动身；；出发getover从………恢复过来来；战胜困难难getthrough接通；完完成根据汉语意思思，完成英文文句子(1)他学他他爸爸的样子子也抽起了烟烟。He____________________smokingfollowinghisfather'sexample.(2)他的坏坏名声常使他他麻烦重重。。Hisbadreputationoften____________________.gotintothehabitofgetshimintotrouble1.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewit_was_time_toquitsmoking.当我因为身体体不健康而被被学校足球队队开除时，我我认识到是我我要戒烟的时时候了。Itistime(forsb.)todosth.是该干……的时候了。在英语中还有一些关于Itistime…的句式，如：Itisthefirst/second/third,etc.timethatsb.has/havedonesth.某人第几次做某事(详见M1U5)Itisthefourthtimethatshehasrungyouinaweek.

这是她一周内第四次给你打电话。注意：该结构从句中的谓语动词有两种形式，或者用动词的过去式(be用were)；或者用should＋动词原形(should不能省略)。完成句子你该睡觉了。。Itistimeforyou____________________________.Itistimethat_______________________________togotobedyouwenttobed/youshouldgotobed2.Itisno_good_cryingoverspiltmilk.后悔是没有用用的。Itisnouse/gooddoingsth.＝It'suselessdoingsth.做某事没有用It'snousearguingwithher—shewon'tlistentoyou.跟她争论没有用，她不会听你的。beofnousetosb.对某人来说没有什么用

Havethissweater—it'sofnousetomeanymore.带上这件毛衣吧——我用不着了。低碳生活(读读写任务)“低碳生活”已逐渐变成成人们生活中中的一个热点点词汇，也逐逐渐成为人们们追求的一种种时尚生活方方式。“低碳碳生活”(low­carbonlife)，就是指生生活作息时所所耗用的能量量要尽力减少少，从而减低低碳，特别是是二氧化碳的的排放量，进进而减少对大大气的污染，，减缓生态恶恶化，主要是是从节电，节节气和回收三三个环节来改改变生活细节节。我们应该该积极提倡并并去实践低碳碳生活，要注意节电、节节气、熄灯一一小时……从从这些点滴做做起。除了植植树，买运输输里程很短的的商品，坚持持爬楼梯等都都是low­­carbonlife。以下是这个话话题的热点方方向：人们生活中的的浪费现象；；你对低碳生生活的理解；；低碳生活的的意义；如何何做到低碳生生活。实用表达：low­carbonlife低低碳生活ahottopic热点话题题environmentalprotection环环境保护护advocatelow­­carboneconomy提提倡低碳经经济generatehugebenefitsforhumanbeings给人类带来来巨大利益益poseagreatthreattotheexistenceofhumanbeings给人类的生生存带来威威胁savetheplanet挽挽救地球covermanyaspectsofmodernlife涉及现代生生活的许多多方面careaboutsociety关心心社会influencepeoplearoundus影响响我们周围围的人Actionschangetheworld.行动改改变世界。。negativeeffects负负面影影响enhancepeople'sconscienceofenergysavingandenvironmentalprotection增强人们的的节能意识识和环保意意识阅读下面的的短文，然然后按照要要求写一篇篇150词词左右的英英语短文。。Alow­carbonlifestylemeanscuttingcarbondioxideemissionsandlivingalifecharacterizedbylowenergy,lowconsumptionandlowspending.Atpresent,thislifestyleisbeingacceptedbymanyChinesepeoplewhoarecurrentlylivingalow­carbonlife.PanHuiqianglivesinHangzhouandisanadvocatorofthe“low­carbonlifestyle””.Pansaid,““Ifpossible,Iavoidtakingtheelevator,commutetoworkbybusorbicycle,usebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,andsaveelectricity.Manyofmycolleaguesareinterestedinalow­carbonlifestylenow.””Manypeopleliketoposttheirlow­carbondiariesorlow­­carbontipsontheInternetandcallonmorepeopletolivealow­carbonlifebyturningoffelectricalapplianceswhengoingout,commutingonfootorbybicycleandsubway,usinge­mailsandMSNinsteadofprintersandfaxmachines.InShanghai,thereisa““GreenHotel””.Transformedfromanoldpostoffice,thehotel'smaterialallcamefromitsformerbuilding.Atthereceptiondesk,acomputercancalculatecarbonemissionsduringeachguest'sjourney.Itthenturnstheamountofemissionsintothequantityoftreesneededtooffsetthem.Afterpayingagivensumtothehotel,treeswillbeplantedinnorthChina'sInnerMongoliainthenearfuture.InBeijing'sBadalingregion,acarbonsinkforesthasbeendeveloped.Ifsomeonewantstobalanceouttheircarbondioxideemissions,theycanbuyapartofthecarbonsinkorplanttreesthere.【写写作作内内容容】】1．．以以约约30个个词词概概括括短短文文的的要要点点；；2．．以以““low­­carbonlife””为为主主题题，，写写一一篇篇120个个词词左左右右的的短短文文。。要要点点包包括括：：(1)低低碳碳生生活活方方式式受受到到人人们们的的欢欢迎迎；；(2)低低碳碳生生活活的的意意义义；；(3)我我们们应应该该…………【写写作作要要求求】】可以以使使用用实实例例或或其其他他论论述述方方法法支支持持你你的的论论点点，，也也可可以以参参照照阅阅读读材材料料的的内内容容但但不不得得直直接接引引用用原原文文中中的的句句子子。。本篇读写写任务所所给文章章属于说说明文文文体，针针对这种种文体体的文章章在概括括时我们们要先概概括文章章所说明明的对象象，之后后再增加加细节部部分，我我们可以以用下面面的““公式””来表表示phenomenon/problem＋reason＋solution(cause＋effect)，如如果是介介绍事物物的说明明文，通通常要从从howitismade,howitisused,howitmaychange,whatmakeitneworsignificant等方方面入手手进行概概括。时时态大大多采用用一般现现在时。。本文的的概要必必须包含含以下要点：：Alow­carbonlifestyleischaracterizedbylowenergy,lowconsumptionandlowspending.以以及ThislifestyleisbeingacceptedbymanyChinesepeoplewhoarecurrentlylivingalow­carbonlife。纵观写作作要点，，第二个个和第三三个写作作要点是是重点部部分，对对于第一一个要点点我们应应该用较较少的笔笔墨陈述述，在结结构上起起到过渡渡的作用用。对于于第二个个要点““低碳生生活的意意义”，，我们可可以从““有利于于增强人人们的节节约和环保意意识，有有利于缓缓解能源源紧张状状况，减减轻环境境压力，，促进人人与自然然和谐相相处，有有利于贯贯彻落实实科学发发展观，，有利于于建设资资源节约约型和环环境友好好型社会会”等角角度来谈谈；第三三个要点点“我们们应该………”是是一个半半开放性性问题，，首先我我们要将将该问题题补全，，之后再再开始写写作。那那么，““我们应应该”什什么呢？？低碳生生活具有有重要的的意义(第二点点内容)，我们们要过低低碳生活活，所以以这个问问题应该该是“我我们应该该怎样过过低碳生生活”，，即要想想过低碳生活，，我们该该做些什什么。注注意日常常生活节节能、号号召身边边的人一一起过低低碳生活活等都是是我们能能够做的的。Thepassageshowsusanewlifestylecalledlow­carbonlife,whichisenvironmentallyfriendly.Besides,theauthorillustrateshowthiskindoflifeisconductedinsomecities.Indeed,recently,low­­carbonbecomesahigh­frequencyandfashionablewordwhichgetsthegreatestconcernintheworld,whichmeansakindoflifestyleinwhichpeopledotheirbesttoreduceenergyconsumptionandgreenhousegasemissions.Itisofvitalimportanceforthewholeworldtopracticethelow­carbonlifestyle.Firstly,ournaturalresourcesandenergyarelimited.Therefore,itisabsolutelynecessaryforustosaveandprotectthem.Secondly,inordertoprotectourenvironmentfromseriousgreenhouseeffect,weneedalow­carbonemission.Itislow­carbonlifethatenablesournextgenerationstoliveabetterandsuperiorlife.Whatweshouldbearinmindisthattheearthiscommonhome.Thus,everyoneiswelladvisedtopracticethislifestyleandthereareseveralwaysforustodothis.Firstly,everyoneisexpectedtocultivatetheirawarenessofsavingenergy.Then,wearealsohopedtohelpourfamiliesandfriendstolivealow­carbonlife.Onlybydoingsocanwehopetocreateaworldwhereallhumansenjoyacleanandtidyenvironment.阅读下下面的的短文文，然然后按按照要要求写写一篇篇150词词左右右的英英语短短文。。GUANGZHOU,Nov.26(Xinhua)——HundredsofpeopleinasouthChinacitywenttothestreetsearlierthisweektoprotestaplannedgarbageincineratorproject.TheyhighlightedagrowingproblemforChina'sboomingcities.Theprotestorsweredemandingthelocalgovernmentscrap(取消消，废废弃)theproposedincineratorplant(垃圾圾焚烧烧厂),which,theyclaimed,wouldreleasecancer­­causingsubstancesintotheair.Butforcityadministratorsitmeantfindingotheralternativestooverflowinglandfills.ThegovernmentandresidentshavebeensharplydividedonwhethertobuildtheplantsincelateSeptemberwhentheplanwasfirstunveiled.““Itisreallyabsurd.Howcanthegovernmentcomeupwithsuchanidea?Morethan300,000peoplearelivingaroundtheincineratorplant.”“Butourcurrentwastedisposalcapabilitiescannotcopewiththeincreasingamountofhouseholdgarbage.Itisanurgent,practicalandinevitableproblem，””agovernmentdeputysaid.“Afteryearsofdeliberation,themunicipalgovernmenthasdecidedtodeveloptrash­firedpowerplantsastheydonotoccupymuchlandandcanutilizeresourcesveryefficiently，”saidXuJianyun,deputydirectoroftheGuangzhouMunicipalCommitteeofUrbanAdministration.Hesaidthecity,withapopulationofmorethan10million,generatesupto12,000tonsofhouseholdgarbageeachday.““Ifnewwastetreatmentfacilitiesarenotbuilt,Guangzhouwillfaceahugegarbagecrisisoverthenexttwoyears，””hesaid.【写作内容容】1．以约30个词概概括短文的的内容要点点；2．以约120个词词就“如何何处理生活活垃圾？””的主题发发表看法，，内容包括括：(1)你对对垃圾焚烧烧发电厂有有何看法？？(2)你认认为应该如如何更环保保地处理生生活垃圾？？【写作要求求】可以使用实实例或其他他论述方法法支持你的的论点，也也可以参照照阅读材料料的内容但但不得直接接引用原文文中的句子子。________________________________________