【名师指津】高中英语 U2 sailing the oceans课件 新人教选修9

Unit2Sailingtheoceans教材课文读写一、课文概要请以约30个词概括本单元的第一篇课文的主要内容。Thisunitintroducesthediscoveriesthatmanybravesailorsspentmuchtimeandenergytryingtoexploretheseunknownareasofourplanetbyusingnatureandvariousnavigationalinstrumentstohelp.

或Thisreadingexplainshowseamenexploredtheoceansandwhatkindofnavigationalinstrumentswereusedbysailorsbeforethe17thcenturywhentheywerenavigatingtheopenseaswithoutseeingland.二、任务写作1.以约30个词概括passage2“ALessonInSurvival”的内容要点。2.以约120个词就“毅力”这个话题发表看法，内容包括：(1)你对CaptainBligh的故事有何感受。(2)举例说明只要有坚强的毅力就能成功(3)你的体会或感受。［写作要求］可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照课文的内容，但不得直接引用课文中的句子。［评分标准］概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。CaptainBligh’sjourneyacrossthePacificOceanslastedover40days.Despitelackoffoodandwater，hekepthisfollowersoccupiedtotaketheirmindsofftroubles.FinallytheyarrivedatTimorsuccessfullyandtheywerehonoredasheroes.IwasmovedbythestoryofCaptainBligh，whichshowsthatoneman’sspirit，andhisdeterminationshouldnotbedefeatedbycircumstances.Personally，Ithinkhardshipscannotdefeatusifwenevergiveup.Hardshipisanecessarypartofourdailylife.Perseverancecanhelpusoutofourhardshipsanddifficulties.Takemeasanexample,whenIwasinSeniorOne,IfailedtolearnEnglishwell.MyEnglishteacherencouragedmenevertoloseheartorgiveupmyEnglish.Andlater,withthehelpofmyEnglishteacherandmypersistentefforts,ImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Infact，everyonemustfaceuptosomehardshipsandpainsbecauselife，asitreallyis，isalwaysfilledwithsorrowsandjoys.Don’tloseheartwhenmeetingwithdifficulties.Justtakeiteasyandtryeverymeanstoworkthemout.Lifewilleventuallygiveyoumuchinreturnforabigheart.语言言知知识识讲讲练练一、重要词汇1.secureadj.无无虑虑的的；；安安全全的的v.固固定定；；获获得得；；使使安安全全拓展：securityn.安全n.保证金金；债券运用：用所给给词的适当形形式填空或完完成句子。(1)我现在在需要的是一一个幸福家庭庭所给予的安安全感。WhatIneednowisthe___________(secure)ofahappyhome.(2)那小男男孩说他在父父母身边感到到安心。Thelittleboysaidhe___________nearhisparents.feltsecuresecurity2.reckonv.计算；；认为，估计计；指望reckonon指望望，依赖运用：指出划划线部分的汉汉语意思。(1)Ireckonthiswillbeahotsummer.估计(2)Wedidn’treckononseeinghim.(3)Reckonhowmuchyouhavespent.(4)Theyreckonthebookasoneofhisbestworks.认为(reckon...as...认为………是……)并未指望算一算3.inadilemma进进退两难(左右为难)拓展：placesb.inadilemma置某人于于进退两难之之境运用：请将下下列句子译成成英文。(1)糟糕的的天气使我们们进退两难Thebadweather_____________________.putusinadilemma(2)她进退退两难，不知知该留在学校校读书还是找找份工作做。。______________________astowhethertostayatschoolorgetajob.Shewasinadilemma4.jawsofdeathn.死地地(鬼鬼门关关,险险境)例句：：Ifyouworktoomanyhours,yourjobcanbecomethejawsofdeath.如如果你你工作作太多多小时时，你你的工工作将将把你你带入入鬼门门关。。翻译：：消防防队员员把这这个小小女孩孩从鬼鬼门关关里抢抢救出出来。。Thefiremenrescuedthelittlegirl___________________________.fromthejawsofdeath5.copewithvt.对对付，，应付付，克克服英释：：todealsuccessfullywithsth.difficult翻译：：恐怕怕我应应付不不了这这个问问题。。I’mafraidIcan’’t_____________________.copewiththisproblem二、佳句诵写OnourdeparturefromTahiti,someofthecrewtookovertheship.我我们们一离离开塔塔西提提岛，，一些些船员员就接接管了了轮船船。句型:on+n./doing一一………就………仿写：：请请将下下列句句子译译成英英文。。(1)他一一到巴巴黎，，就被被捕入入狱了了。________________inParis,hewascaughtandthrownintotheprison.Onhisarrival(2)他他一一听听到到那那个个好好消消息息，，就就高高兴兴得得跳跳了了起起来来。。________________________,hejumpedwithjoy.Onhearingthegoodnews基础础知知识识检检测测一、词汇拓展1.refervi.提提到到；；谈谈及及；；说说起起___________n.参考考；提及及；参考考书reference2.simpleadj.简简单的(1)____________vt.使使简化化；单一一化(2)____________adv.简单单地(3)________________n.简简明；简简化(4)____________adj.简化化的simplifysimplysimplificationsimplified3.acceleratevt.&vi.使加速速；使加加快(1)______________n.加速(2)_______________n.加速速器；油油门acceleratoracceleration4.increasevt.vi.&n.增强强，增加加(1)____________adv.不断断增加地地(2)_____________adj.增强强的，增增大的increasedincreasingly5.solvevt.&vi.解决决(1)__________n.解决，，解决办办法(2)__________adj.可可解决的的solvablesolution6.advancev.&n.前进进，推进进；进展展(1)___________adj.高级的的；先进进的(2)___________adj.前进的的，进展展的advancingadvanced7.calculatevt.计算算，核算算；估计计(1)__________adj.故意的的；有计计划的(2)__________adj.有有打算的的,用尽尽心机的的(3)__________n.计算；；推断；；估计(4)__________n.计算器器calculatedcalculatingcalculationcalculator8.relyv.依靠；；指望(1)__________adj.可可靠的，，可信赖赖的(2)__________adv.可可靠地；；可信赖赖地(3)__________n.信赖；；依靠(4)___________adj.依依赖的reliablereliablyreliancereliant9.impressvt.使留留下深刻刻印象(1)____________n.印印象(2)____________adj.给人人深刻印印象的impressiveimpression10.relatev.有关关联，有联系系(1)___________adj.有联系系的；相关的的(2)___________n.关系；联系系；亲戚(3)______________n.关系系；联系(4)____________adj.相关关的；相对的的relativerelatedrelationrelationship二、灵活运用1.The__________betweenthemisbeingimproved.(relate)2.Englandisan__________industrialcountry.(advance)relationshipadvanced3.Itseemstobethebest________.(solve)4.Hiscollectionofpaintingsisthemost_____________.(impress)solutionimpressive5.Thecar__________asitovertookme.(accelerate)6.Ineedsome___________books.(refer)acceleratedreference7.Aftermuch__________,theyofferedhimthejob.(calculate)8._________saleswerereflectedinhigherprofits.(increase)calculationIncreased9.She__________theinstructionssothatthechildrencouldunderstandthem.(simple)10.Shemaybeslowbutatleastshe’s________.(rely)reliablesimplified三、词组互译1.接管;占上风;取而代之之______________2.与某人人一起做某某事______________3.渴望做做某事______________4.偶然遇遇上______________5.出发;动身;开开始干……______________takeoverjoinsb.insth.longtodosthcomeacrosssetout6.work