【创新设计】高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Travel journal课件 新人教必修1

Unit3Traveljournal课前十分钟短文填空Dolphinsarewildcreatures，sothereareafewthingsyouneedto____inmindwhenyoujointhemintheocean.Swimslowlyandcarefullyand______trytocatchupwiththedolphins.Youhavetobecarefulnotto_______thedolphinswhentheyarefeedingortaking____oftheiryoung.Ifadolphincomesnearyou，don’treachoutandtryto_______it.Dolphinslivinginthewilddonot____tobetouchedbyhumans.Youmustnevertrytograborholdadolphin—itwill________thedolphins.Thekeepdon’tdisturbcaretouchlikefrightenbestwaytohaveagood_____withyournewfriendsistolearnfromthem.Trytoswimlikethedolphins，_______movingyourarmstoomuch，andpayattentionto____thedolphinsusebodylanguagetocommunicate.swimwithout

how

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Twocactusesaregrowinginalargeareaofdesert.Themothercactusisholdinganumbrellatoprotectthebabycactusfromthebakingsun.Butagainsthergoodwish，thebabycactusisbendingdownandturningweakintheshadeoftheumbrella.寓意理解Inourdailylife，parentsaremakingeveryefforttocreateacomfortableenvironmentfortheirchildren.Buttoomuchprotectionhasasideeffectontheirchildren.Onecannotgrowupwithoutexperiencingpainanddifficulties.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？Ⅰ.词义辨析1.Wearehappythattheprojecthasbeencompletedaheadof________.A．journalB．scheduleC．altitudeD．forecast2．Sheis________.I’mafraidshewon’tchangehermindeasily.A．reliableB．stubbornC．fluentD．grateful3．I’msurehewon’tletyoudown；he’salways________.A．looseB．frequentC．stubbornD．reliable4．Hewasstandingonthebridgelookingdownattheriver________.A．finallyB．straightC．beneathD．entirelyBBDC5．Towriteagoodessayyoumustfirst________yourideasinanorderlyway.A．organizeB．recognizeC．transportD．ignore6．Theweather________saysitwillbesunnytomorrow.A．identityB．commandC．insuranceD．forecast7．HechoseGermany，butpersonallyI’d________togototheNetherlands.A．requestB．concernC．disagreeD．prefer8．Ifyoudon’tspeakgoodEnglish，you’llbeatabig________whenyoutrytogetajob.A．disadvantageB．journeyC．attitudeD．pillow9．Iamunableto________toschoolbecausemybikeisbroken.A．settleB．graduateC．cycleD．paceADDAC10．Theywentonalongtrain________acrossIndialastweek.A．scheduleB．journeyC．flameD．valleyⅡ.短语填空eversince；befondof；careabout；makeupone’smind；givein；asusual；dreamabout;change...for...；putup；forcompany1．Theartist___________drawingwhenhewasonlyachildoffour.2．Haveyou___________________wheretogoforyourholidays?3．ShewenttoAmericain1956andhaslivedthere__________.4．Theoldwomanlivesonherownandhasadog____________.5．ThegreatestscientistslikeEinsteindon’t___________moneyatall.6．Beforeitgotdark，thecampers________theirtentsinavalley.Bwasfondof

madeupyourmind

eversince

forcompany

careabout

putup

7．Theywerenotagoodteam，buttheyrefusedto________andacceptdefeat.8．Theseshoesaretoolarge.CanI______________asmallersize?9．Althoughshehadproblems，shecarriedonworking________.10．Arealsportsmanwillnever____________cheatinginagame.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Eversincemiddleschool，mysisterandI_________________________

(梦想去作)agreatbiketrip.(dream)2．Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestway，sheinsistedthatshe________________________(自己合理安排这次旅游)．(organize)givein

changethemfor

asusual

dreamabout

havedreamedabouttaking

organizethetripproperly3．WhenItoldhertheairwouldbe____________________(呼吸困难)，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.(hard)hardtobreatheⅣ.模仿造句1．Shecanbereallystubborn.[翻译]伦敦的夏天有时候会很冷。______________________________________2.Ourlegsweresoheavyandcoldthattheyfeltlikeblocksofice.[翻译]这孩子太小，不能照顾他自己。___________________________________________________3．Toclimbthemountainwashardwork.[翻译]解决这个问题是不容易的。_____________________________________4．Itwasgreatfunespeciallyasitgraduallybecamemuchwarmer.[翻译]在国外生活不容易，特别是当你不会说英语时。________________________________________________________________

Londoncanberathercoldinsummer.Thechildissoyoungthathecan’tlookafterhimself.Tosolvetheproblemisnotaneasytask.

Itisnoteasytoliveabroad，especiallywhenyoucan’tspeakEnglish.

5．Wecanhardlywaittoseethem![翻译]他急切地想得到那份工作。_________________________________Hecan’twaittobegiventhejob.

核心词汇梳理1．preferv．更喜欢句型prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.喜欢(做)……而不喜欢(做)……prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事wouldpreferitif...更愿意或更希望……Imuchprefercatstodogs.猫和狗之中我更喜欢猫。Ipreferwalkingtocycling.我喜欢步行更甚于骑自行车。I’dpreferitifyoudidn’tsmokeinfrontofthechildren.我希望你不要在孩子面前抽烟。2．persuadevt.说服；劝劝服；使使某人相相信句型persuadesb.todosth.说服某人人去做某某事odoingsth.劝说某persuadesb.outof(doing)sth.劝说某人不要做某事

Ifinallymanagedtopersuadehertogooutforadrinkwithme.我最后终于想法子说服她跟我一起出去喝一杯。Iallowedmyselftobepersuadedintoenteringthecompetition.我搁不住人家的劝说，就参加了比赛。Hepersuadedmeoutoflendinghimallmysavings.他劝阻我把我所有的存款借给他。

搭配persuadesb.ofsth.使某某人相信信某事WefinallypersuadedBenofthewisdomofthisdecision.我们最终终使本相相信这个个决定是是明智的的。链接convincesb.todosth.说服服某人做做某事advisesb.todosth.建议议某人去去做某事事，劝说说某人去去做某事事3.schedulen．．时间表；；计划vt.安排；；计划识记on/behind/aheadofschedule按照/迟迟于/先先于预定定时间Hecouldhavefinisheditonschedule，butsomehowhefellbehind.他原本能能按预定定进度做做完这件件事的，，但不知知怎地却却落后了了。Wefinishedtheprojectthreeweeksaheadofschedule.我们提前前3个星星期完成成了这项项工程。。句型bescheduledtodosth.计划做某某事，确确定做某某事Themeetingisscheduledtolastfourdays.会议计计划开四四天。ThenewairportisscheduledtoopenjustbeforeChristmas.新机场定于圣圣诞节前开始始使用。4．determinev.决定；决心；；确定Nomatterwhathappens，shehasdeterminedtotellthetruth.无论发生什么么事，她都已已经决定把真真相说出来。。Wemustdeterminewhattodonext.我们们必须决定下下一步的行动动。Wehaven’tdeterminedthedateforthemeeting.我们尚未确定定会议的日期期。提示determine后接that从句时，从句句中的谓语动动词常用(should)＋v.形式。ShedeterminedthatnothingpreventherfromgoingtoworkinXinjiang.她决心不会让让任何事情阻阻止她去新疆疆工作。识记determinedadj.下定决心的，，意志坚强的的Heissodeterminedamanthatweallhavefaithinhim.他意志非常坚坚定，我们都都相信他。句型bedeterminedtodo/ondoingsth./that­clauseWeweredeterminedtostartearly.我们决定早动→Weweredeterminedonstartingearly.→Weweredeterminedthatwestartearly.链接decidetodosth./ondoingsth.决定做某事重点短语例释释1.befondof爱好；喜欢I’mnotveryfondofcountrymusic.我我不太喜欢乡乡村音乐。Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasachild.他还是个孩子子时就喜欢画画画。2．careabout在乎；关心；；照顾Canshecareaboutthechildren？她能照顾顾这些孩子吗吗？Hedoesn’tcareabitaboutclothes.穿着方面他他毫不在乎。。提示careabout通常用于否定定句、疑问句句或条件句中中，后接wh­或if从句时，常省省略about。。Idon’’tcare(about)whathe’llsay.我不在乎他他说什么。Idon’’tcareifsheleavesornot.我不不在乎她是否否离开。链接接carefor喜欢欢；；照照顾顾；；关关心心；；愿愿意意Einsteincaredlittleformoney.爱爱因因斯斯坦坦不不太太喜喜欢欢钱钱。。Wouldyoucareforacupoftea？？你你想想喝喝杯杯茶茶吗吗？？3．．givein让让步步；；屈屈服服；；投投降降；；顺顺从从Themothergaveinandboughtatoyforherchild.拗不不过过孩孩子子的的要要求求，，母母亲亲买买了了玩玩具具给给他他。。Thegovernmentofficialsshowednosignsofgivingintothekidnappers’’demands.政府府官官员员们们绝绝无无向向绑绑匪匪的的要要求求退退让让之之意意。。链接接giveup放放弃弃，，戒戒除除giveaway赠赠送送；；放放弃弃；；泄泄露露giveoff散散发发出出giveout分分发发；；放放出出；；发发布布；；用用尽尽；；筋筋疲疲力力尽尽giveover转转让让；；放放弃弃；；停停止止4.putup搭起起；；建建起起；；举举起起；；张张贴贴；；留留宿宿；；住住宿宿Theyhadputupashedbeforetheraincame.趁着着大大雨雨没没来来，，他他们们搭搭建建起起一一个个木木棚棚。。Largeposterswereputup，，informingpeopleofthisconcert.张贴贴了了巨巨型型海海报报，，向向人人们们宣宣传传这这次次演演唱唱会会。。IalwaysputupattheGrandHotelwhenIwasintown.我以前前来城城里时时，经经常住住客来来得宾宾馆。。链接putaside搁置置一旁旁，储储蓄putaway收收拾起起来，，储蓄蓄putback放放回，，送回回，拨拨回putdown放放下，，写下下，镇镇压，，取缔缔putforward提出，，推荐荐putin插话putoff延期，，推迟迟puton穿上，，上演演，装装出，，增加加(体体重、、速度度)putout伸出，，熄灭灭，扑扑灭putupwith忍受疑难语句细细解1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.首先想到要要沿湄公河河从源头到到终点骑车车旅游的是是我姐姐。。【要点指南南】本句使用了了强调句型型：itwas...who...，被强调部分分为主语mysister。强调句型的的基本结构构为：itis/was＋被强调部部分＋that/who＋句子的其其余部分。。ItisEnglishthatiswidelyusedintheworldnowadays.是英语在当当今世界被被广泛运用用。ItwasinthestreetthatImetoneofmyoldfriends.我是在街上上遇到我的的一个老朋朋友的。拓展强调句型除除了有陈述述句外，也也可有一般般疑问句式式和特殊疑疑问句式。。一般疑问问句式：Is/Was＋被强调成分分＋that/who＋句子的其余余部分；特殊殊疑问句式：：特殊疑问词词＋is/was＋it＋＋that/who＋句子的其余余部分。Wasitin1896thatthemodernOlympicGamesstarted？现代奥运会开开始于1896年吗？被派往西部工作的人是露西吗？Whatwasitthatyougav