下学期人教版英语八级下册Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreey

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!期末复习提高练习一、单选题（20分）1．—Ifeelreally________beforetheinterview.—Takeiteasy.Sureyou'rethebest.A．soft B．proud C．serious D．nervous2．Ididn'treallyconsider________anythingelseseriously.A．todo B．todoing C．doing D．do3．—Howwastheshowtonight?—Great!Ireallyenjoyedit,________itssinginganddancing.A．actually B．especially C．naturally D．usually4．Wecannotadd“un-”to________togiveittheopposite(相反的)meaning.A．certain B．important C．comfortable D．active5．—Whoisyourchemistryteacher?—MissZhao.Sheissofriendlytousthatweall________herasoureldersister.A．remind B．regard C．allow D．compare6．WilliamShakespeareformorethan400years,buthisworksstillhaveagreatinfluencetoday.A．died B．wasdying C．hasdied D．hasbeendead7．Afterclasstheteacherstood________allthestudents.A．between B．among C．through D．across8．—Jenny,whendidyoumovehere?—In2018.I________hereforthreeyears.A．lived B．moved C．havemoved D．havelived9．—Ican’tfindmyIDcard.—Haveyou________itinyourbag?A．looked B．searched C．searchedfor D．found10．—What?Wecantakebuseswithjustamobilephone?—Yes.BusesinSuzhoubeganto___________Alipayapp.A．share B．save C．search D．support11．Todrinkwaterasmuchaspossibleisgoodforpeople,________forchildren!A．loudly B．especially C．carefully D．carelessly12．Themusicinthecinemasoundedso________thatIwantedtoleaveatonce.A．soft B．wonderful C．friendly D．noisy13．MybrotherhaslivedintheUSA________.A．forthreeyearsago B．sincelastyear C．threeyearsago D．lastyear14．Hehasbeenawayfromhere________.A．sinceamonth B．foramonth C．foramonthago D．inamonth15．—Whatapity!Howlong________thecold?—________2daysago.A．haveyoucaught;Since B．haveyouhad;SinceC．haveyouhad;Before D．doyouhave;For16．Youshould________yourtestpaperscarefullybeforeyouhandthemin.A．checkout B．lookout C．thinkout D．putout17．—SometimesI’msocarelessthatImakesomemistakes.—Don’tworry!Nobodyintheworldis________.A．honest B．perfect C．generous D．humorous18．It________tenyearssinceshe________NewYork.A．was,left B．is,hasleft C．hasbeen,left D．hasbeen,hasleft19．—Howareyoutoday?—Oh,I________asillasIdonowforalongtime.A．didn’tfeel B．wasn’tfeeling C．haven’tfelt D．don’tfeel20．Somestoresare________consumerpressureandstockingorganicallygrownvegetables.A．noddingto B．bowingto C．consideringto D．beckoningto二、完型填空（20分）RachelCarsonwasbornintheUSAinMay,1907.Hermother,MariaCarson,wasaschoolteacher.Hermotherloved21.SheoftenshowedRachelthebeautyofnature.ShealsotaughtRachela22loveforbooks.Asaquietchild,Rachellikedtoreadandwritestories.Ataveryearlyage,shedecidedtobea23someday.Herfirststoryappearedinachildren'smagazinewhenshewastenyearsold.Herfirstbook,UndertheSeaWind,cameoutin1941.In1948,Rachel24workingonanotherbook,TheSeaAroundUs.Shealwaysremembered25howshewrotethisbook.Shecollectedinformationfrommorethanonethousandplacesto26TheSeaAroundUs.Whenthebookcameoutin1951,itwontheNationalBookAward.ItwasNo.1onthebest-sellerlistformorethanayear.TheSeaAroundUsmadeRachel27.RachelCarson'smostfamousbook,SilentSpring,cameoutin1962.Inthisbook,she28outthatmanypeopleusesomekindsofpesticides（杀虫剂）likeDDT.Itwouldkillthebirdsand29thenumberofbirdstodecline.Finally,inNovember,1969,theUnitedStatesgovernmentdecidedthatthe30ofDDTmuststopintwoyears.RachelCarsonisthoughttobeagreatenvironmentalistandwriter.Shewillberememberedbytheworld.21．A．sports B．nature C．music D．peace22．A．deep B．basic C．serious D．free23．A．teacher B．dancer C．writer D．player24．A．suggested B．stopped C．forgot D．began25．A．clearly B．carelessly C．sadly D．suddenly26．A．sell B．write C．buy D．hide27．A．poor B．unhappy C．worried D．famous28．A．worked B．checked C．pointed D．broke29．A．avoid B．cause C．introduce D．protect30．A．use B．color C．size D．shapeYoumaythinkthereisonlysandinthedesert（沙漠）oftheworld,31itisnottrue.Inthedesert,asweknow,thereisalittle32,butitnot33formostplants.Stillwecanseesomeplantsliveinthedesert.Thereis34insomeplacesinthedesert.Wecalltheseplacesoases（绿洲）.Intheoases,therearevillagesandtowns.Peoplegrowallkindsofcropsinthefieldsthere.People35liveoutsidetheoases.Theyhavecamels,sheepandotheranimals.Theseanimalsdependonthedesertplantsfortheirfoodanddonotneed36water.Theanimalsareusefultothedesertpeopleinmanyways.Theyeatthemeatanddrinkthemilkoftheanimals.Theyusethecamelforcarryingwater,foodtentsandsomethingelse.Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeepmovingfromplacetoplace.Theymustalways37grassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Whenthereisnomorefoodforanimals,theymoveto38place.Thedesertpeopleare39.Nomaninthedesertwouldever40tohelpthepeopleintroubleandgivethemfoodandwater.31．A．and B．but C．or D．so32．A．rain B．rains C．wind D．winds33．A．wellenough B．enoughwell C．goodenough D．enoughgood34．A．sand B．plants C．woods D．water35．A．also B．too C．either D．still36．A．alittle B．toomany C．toomuch D．some37．A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookup D．lookafter38．A．other B．theother C．others D．another39．A．well B．friend C．friendly D．carefully40．A．agree B．refuse C．promise D．want三、阅读单选（20分）I'mJenny.Iwasmovedbyastorylastsummer.WhenIwenttoafriend'shouseasaguest，Ifoundawoodensignhungonthedoor.Itreads，“Beforeentering，pleaseputdownyourtrouble.Whenreturning，bringbackyourhappiness.”Afterenteringthehouse，Isawthewifeandthehusbandwerebothharmonious(和睦的)，twochildrenwerefriendlyandpoliteandwarmthfilledthehouse.Inaturallyaskedthemaboutthewoodensign.Thewifelookedatthehusbandwithasmile，“Youtellthestory.”Thehusbandthenlookedbackatthewife，“Yousaybecauseitwasyourcreativity.”Finally，thewifesaidsoftlyandslowly，“OncewhenIgothome，Iwassurprisedtoseeasleepyandtiredfaceintheelevator(电梯)mirror，withtheworriedeyes.SoIthoughtwhenmychildrenandhusbandfacedthisworriedface，whatwouldtheyfeel?IfIalsofacedsuchaface，whatwouldIfeel?ThenIcouldimaginemychildren'ssilenceandmyhusband'sindifference(冷淡)atthedinnertable.Thenextday，Iwroteawoodensignandhungitonthedoortoremindmyself.Asaresult，thesignremindedmyselfandthewholefamily.Somethingsurprisinghappenedinthisway.Notonlyourfamilybutalsothegueststoourhousealwaysbecomehappy.”41．Thewriterfoundawoodensign________.A．onthedoorofherownhouseB．onthedoorofherfriend'shouseC．onthewallofherfriend'shouseD．onthewallofherfriend'soffice42．It's________ideatohangthewoodensign.A．thewife'sB．thehusband'sC．thefamily'sD．theguests'43．Thewordsonthewoodensignmeanthateveryoneshouldhavea________facebeforeenteringthehouse.A．worriedB．tiredC．happyD．sleepy44．“Somethingsurprising”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A．thechildrenusuallykeptsilentathomeB．thewifereturnedhomewithaworriedfaceC．thehusbandwasindifferentatthedinnertableD．thegueststotheirhousealsobecomehappy45．Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A．BringhappinessbackhomeB．LearntocookfoodforthefamilyC．HangawoodensignonthedoorD．HelpfamilymembersintroubleMomstakecareoftheirchildren'slifeanddadsbringhomefoodandmakethefamilyrules.Thesearetherolesmomsanddadsfallintowhentheybecomeparentsandit'scommonamongallcultures.Buttimeschangeandparents'rolesseemtobechanging,too.Morewomenarebringinghomefoodbyhavingfull－timejobsandmenaretakingcareoftheirchildrenathome.TheChineseTVshowWherearewegoing,Dad?providesacloserlookatthechangingrolesofdadsinmodernfamilylife.Theshowfollowstheadventures(冒险经历)offivecelebrity(名人)dadswhotaketripswiththeiryoungchildren(aged4to6)andtrytocompleteasetoftasks.Itshowshowyoungdadsaretryinghardtofindthebestwaytoraisetheirchildrenandkeepacloserrelationshipwiththem.Youngdadsnolongerwanttobecold.Psychologists(心理学家)saythatastrongfatherlyinfluence(影响)isimportantinachild'sdevelopment.Fathersteachtheirchildrenskillsandencouragethemtotrynewthings.Theyalsogivethemasenseofsafety.Achildlearnsthatifsomethinggoeswrong,heorshecandependonhisorherdadtohelpfixit.Thepsychologistsalsosaythatwithoutadad,achildismorepossibletodropoutofschoolandgetintotrouble.Amother'sloveisimportant,andsoisafather'slove.ChenMo,apsychologyprofessorsays,“Ittakesbothparentstoraiseachild.Childrenhavedifferentneedsatdifferentagesandthisneedstobeconsideredbybothparents.”46．Whatarethecommonrolesofmomsanddadsinallcultures?A．Momstakecareoftheirchildrenanddadsbringhomefoodandmakethefamilyrules.B．Momsbringhomefoodbyhavingfull－timejobsanddadstakecareoftheirchildrenathome.C．Bothparentstakecareoftheirchildrenathome.D．Bothparentsgoouttowork,whilegrandparentstakecareoftheirchildrenathome.47．Whataretheyoungdadstryingtodointheshow?A．Theyaretryinghardtofindthebestwaytoraisetheirchildrenandkeepacloserrelationshipwiththem.B．Theyaretryingtocompleteasetoftaskswiththeirkids.Theyarealsotryinghardtofindthebestwaytoraisetheirchildrenandkeepacloserrelationshipwiththem.C．Theyaretryingtomakemoremoney.D．Theyaretryingtobecoldtotheirkids.48．Whyisastrongfatherlyinfluenceimportantinachild'sdevelopment?A．Becausefathersteachtheirchildrenskillsandencouragethemtotrynewthings.Theyalsogivethemasenseofsafety.B．Becauseifsomethinggoeswrong,achildcandependonhisorherdadtohelpfixit.C．Becausewithadad,achildcandobetterinschoolwork.D．Becausewithoutadad,achildismorepossibletodropoutofschoolandgetintotrouble.49．Whatisachildmorepossibletodowithoutadad?A．Stayoutlate.B．Getintotroubleanddobadlyinschoolwork.C．Dropoutofschool.D．Dropoutofschoolandgetintotrouble.50．Whydoesittakebothparentstoraiseachild?A．Becauseachildfeelssaferwithbothparents.B．Becauseachildfeelshappierwithbothparents.C．Becausebothparentsneedtoconsiderthatchildrenhavedifferentneedsatdifferentages.D．Becauseitisthefather'sandthemother'sdutytoraiseachild.四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分）51．—Whereismyfather，Mum?—Hehasgonetotheb_________tosleep.52．Theoldwomaniskindtothehomelesschild.Sher_________himasherson.53．Wecallonehundredyearsac________.54．Janehasagoodm______.Shecanrememberthingsquickly.55．Youcans_______theInternetforsomeusefulinformation.五、句型转换（8分）56．Hehasbeenworkingforfivehours.（对划线部分提问）__________________________________________________57．MybrotherjoinedtheLeaguethreeyearsago.（对划线部分提问）__________________________________________________58．Isleptforninehourslastnight.（对划线部分提问）__________________________________________________59．I’vebeenskatingsinceIwassevenyearsold.（对划线部分提问）__________________________________________________六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子（10分）60．Jenny,bein,threedays_______________________________61．Kate,buy,twomonthsago_______________________________62．takeyourtemperature_______________________________63．Jack,haveafever_______________________________64．howlong,Peter_______________________________七、话题作文（12分）65．书面表达校英语报此次征文的主题是“家乡的变化”，请你根据下面提示，完成短文并向校英语报投稿。提示：didyourhometownlooklikeinthepastyea