原创2023学年八年级英语下学期期中考试题

一、单项选择（15）()1.Hehasbeenaway.A.sinceamonthB.foramonthC.foramonthagoD.inamonth()2.一haveyoulivedhere?一Since1995.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon()3.HehasneverbeentoEuropeancountry.A.abeforeB.anbeforeC.aagoD.anago()4.TheregreatchangesinChinainthepastthirtyyears.A.areB.haveC.wereD.havebeen()5.Hissister*sneverbeentotheSummerPalace,?A.isheB.hasheC.hassheD.isn;tshe()6.Lastnight,webackuntiltheteacherleftschool.A.wentB.didn'tgoC.haven'tD.wouldn't()7.一CanyoutellmeKitty'saddress?一Idon'tknow.ButFIItellyouheraddressshetome.until;iswritingassoonas;writesuntil;iswritingassoonas;writesAsweknow,XiaoShenyangandLiuQiandidwonderfuljobsintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.Nowmanypeoplearecrazyaboutthesetwopersons.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?XiaoShenyangwasborninapoorpeasantfamilywhichisindifficultfamilyconditions.HisrealnameisShenHe.Heisanactor.HeisgoodatErRenZhuan.HelearnedactszfollowingZhaoBenshan.Duringtheschoollife,hewasveryactiveinmanyactivities.Helookslikeasimpleman,buthe„neverstopspursuing（追求）hisartisticaspiration（渴望）.Moreandmorepeoplelikehisstyleofperformance,andwehopehecanmakegreatprogressinthefuture.LiuQianisayoungmagicianfromTaiwan.Attheageof7,Liusawacutemagictoyinashop.Atthatmomenthebegantoloveanddecidedtolearnmagic.Liudidn'tgotoanymagicschool,hepracticedtrickseverydaytoimprovehisskills,untilonedayhewasabletoputonashowforhisclass.Hesawthesurpriseoneveryone'sface,andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpassers-by,policeandfarmers.Heworkedhardatit.NowheisafamousmagicianoXiaoShenyangLiuQian―1_An2—AyoungmagicianfromTaiwan_3_toHelearnedacts,_ZhaoBenshan._4—Hepracticed7everyday.succeedm）Duringtheschoollife,hetookan_5_partinmanyactivities.Helookslikea_6_man.Butheneverstopspursuingtheartisticaspiration.Athis8_forhisclass,hefoundeveryone—9_andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpassers-by,10—andfarmers.Heworkshardatit.12345678910五、词汇（20）l.The（鼠标）arebroken,soIneedtogetsomenewones.Howmany（岛屿）countriesarethereintheworld?Haveyouheardtheinterestingnews（recent）?Wedecidedtohavean（采访）withourprincipal.Finally,he（4攵至U）aninvitationletterfromtheinternationalcompany.Kittygot（结女昏）lastyear.Herhusbandisacomputerprogrammer.MrGreenandMrReadarerunningwhiletheir（wife）arejogging.myIhavebeenawayfrommyhometownforayear.HowImmyparentsandfriends!.Thenewdriversshouldn'tdrivetheircarsathigh(速度).10.Itisreallycoldnowinmost(north)partsofChina.B)用所给动词的适当形式填空。WhereisJim?He(go)tothelibraryalreadyGreatchanges(take)placeinthepasttenyears.MrGreen(notcome)backtoChinayet.Whereismypen?Howstrange!It(be)herejustamomentago.WhereisJim?He(do)hishomeworkinthestudyatpresent..I(know)theboysince1993.We(be)verybusyrecently..I(noteat)breakfastyet.IamsohungryTina(work)inthisfactorysinceshe(leave)school.六、缺词填空：(10)Howcanwestudentskeepourselvessafe?Herearesometips.Onyourwayhomeortoschool:Waitfortheg1trafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.Ifyouseeacarcoming,don'tcrossuntilitreallys2.Dressinbrightcolors,sothedriverscanseeyoue3Atschool:Whenstudentsaroun.dyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.Ifyouf4downinacrowded(拥挤的)place,coveryourheadw5bothhands.Whenthere7safire:Staycalmandleavequickly.Useapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothat(以便)youdon'tbreathein(吸进)s6.Ifyourclothescatchfire,droptothegroundandrollfromsidetoside(在地上打滚)top7outthefire.Foreating:Washf8likeapplesorpearscarefullybeforeyoueatthem.Checktheexpirationdates（保质期）andifyourfoodlooksorsmellsb9,don'teatit.Forridingontheescalator（自动扶梯）：Holdontothehandrails（扶手）andstandonthe.rightsideoftheescalatorbecauserightarmsarestronger.Itisd10torunupanddownonthem.Youmayfalldownbecauseescalatorstepsarenotdesignedforrunning.12345678910七.根据所给的汉语意思，完成下面的句子。（20）.这条鱼已经死了三个小时了。Thefish1234threehours..我叔叔20岁就离开家乡了，他现在住在另外一个城市。Myuncle567thehometownsincehewas20.Nowhelivesin8city.3他已经在这个胡文校胡文了一年半了。He910intheschoolforoneand1112years.4.你的妈妈回来了吗？不，还没有。13yourmother14backyet?No,notyet..我以前从来没有看过这部电影，但是吉姆已经看过三次了。I151617thefilmbefore,butJimhasseenitthreetimes..你已经看了多长时间电视了？三个小时了。HowlonghaveyouwatchedTV?Since181920C.if;willwriteD.when;wrote)8.Wesixdaysaweek,butnowweonlyworkfivedays.A.usedworkB.areusedtoworkC.usedtoworkingD.usedtowork)9.Sorry,Ihaven'tfinishedthework.A.alreadyB.beforeC.yetD.ever)10.HecametoChina1998.A.afterB.inC.forD.since)ll.Thechildhascometoschoolbybikehisown.A.inB.byC.onD.Of()12.Themanin1983.Hefor30years.A.died,wasdeadB.died,hasbeendeadC.wasdead,hasdiedD.wasdead,hasbeendead()13.Marytoseethefilmbecausesheittwice.A.won'tgo,sawB.won'tgowillseeC.won'tgozhasseenD.didn'tgo,see()14.NobodyexceptTomandMilliethatparkbefore.Onlytheycanbeourguides.A.havebeentoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.havegoneto()15.HurryupITheclassforaboutfiveminutes.havebegunB.hasbegunC.hasbeenonD.began二、完型填空(15)MrWestwasborninasmallEnglishtown.Hisfatherhadashop

there.Theshopkeeperdidn'tthinkitwas1forhissontogotoschool.Sohetaughthimhowtoget2money.Theygotmuchmoneythereandthen3tothecity.NowOldWestcan'tmanage（打理）hisshop,andhisson,MrWesthastodoit4him.Ashehaslittleknowledge（知识），MrWestisoften5inpublic（当众，公开场合）andsometimeshegetsintotrouble.Sohe6alotofbooksandshelvesandputtheminhissittingroomsothat（这样）thevisitorscanseethem7theygoin.Heoftengoestothepartiesandcarefully8whatthelearned（有胡文问的）mensay.Hehopestomakefriendswiththem.OnceMrWestwastold（被告诉，被通知）thatitwasa9writer'sbirthdaythatday.Hehurriedtherewithhiswife.Hegavethewritersome10presentsandtheoldmanthankedhim.After11theybegantotalkabouttheliteraryworks（文胡文作品）.Hecouldhardly（几乎不）answeranyquestions.Thewriterhadtoaskhim12one,"WhatwasShakespeare（莎士比亚）"Itwasakindofdrink/'answeredMrWest."Butpeopledonotlikeitnow."Thewriterhadasmileandsoonhestopped13.Ontheirwayhome,hiswifesaid,"Youmadeamistakejustnow,Shakespeareisa14cake,15theChinesemooncake."）1.A.possible）1.A.possible）1.A.possibleB.usefulC.easyD.difficult）2.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less

三、阅读理解（30））1.A.possibleB.usefulC.easyD.difficult）2.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less()3.A.wentB.gotC.movedD.ran()4.A.withB.afterC.beforeD.insteadof()5.A.beatenB.helpedC.hurtD.laughedat()6.A.borrowsB.madeC.boughtD.wrote()7.A.becauseB.thatC.assoonasD.where()8.A.listenstoB.hearsC.looksatD.sees()9.A.strangeB.famousC.kindD.foreign()10.A.cheapB.expensiveC.uselessD.small()11.A.dinnerB.schoolC.discussionD.class()12.A.moredifficultB.easyC.theeasiestD.themostdifficult()13.A.talkingB.totalkC.toanswerD.answering()14.A.thinB.thickC.deliciousD.lorge()15.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.islikeAComputersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheirdailylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeopletosavemuchtimetodomuchwork,andtheycanhelppeopletoworkoutmanyproblemstheycan'tdoeasily.Ourcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersbeforethetwenty-firstcentury,excepttheoldpeople.Todaymoreandmorefamiliesown(拥有)computers.Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren.Theyhopecomputerscanhelpthemimprovetheirstudiesinschool.Yet,manyoftheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygames,towatchvideoortosingthatcomputerscannothelpchildrentostudybutmakethemfallbehind.Socomputersarelockedinboxesbyparents.Insomeothercountries,evensomescientistsalsohatecomputers.Theysaycomputersletmillionsofpeoplelosetheirjobsorbringthemalotoftrouble.Willcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?Itwillbedecidedbytoday'sstudentsthemselves!()1.Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?BecauseA.ourcountryasksustolearnitB.wecanuseittoplaygamesC.itcanhelpusalotD.itcanhelpustofindjobs)2.Whatdomanyteachersandparentscomplain(抱怨)about?Theycomplainthat.A.computersmaketheirstudentsandchildrenfallbehindcomputersletthemlosetheirjobstheirstudentsandchildrenusecomputerstoplaygamescomputersbringpeoplealotoftrouble)3.Inthispassageweknowcomputers.A.arebadforpeople'shealthB.bringushappinessonlyC.arehatedbypeopleD.alsobringustrouble（）4.Cancomputersreallyhelpchildrentostudy?A.It'shardtosay.B.Yes,theycan.C.No,theycan't.D.Ofcoursenot（）5.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentenceofthispassage?Ithinkitmeans.A.computersareusedbypeopleB.onemustdecidehowtousecomputersC.peoplecanlivewellwithoutcomputersD.computersarestrangemachinesBItiseasythatweseeadvertisements（广告）inEnglishallarounduseveryday.Lookatyourownbagsandclothes,andatthebagsandclothesofyourclassmates.HowmanydifferentadvertisementscanyouseewhichuseEnglishwords?Oftenbagsandclothesshowthenameofthecompany（公司）thatmadethem.Thisisapopularform（形式）.Aspecialpictureorsymbol（标志）calledalogo（标识）issometimesused.Logosappear（.出现）onmanydifferentproducts（产品）.Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgetthatproductorcompany.Itiscommon（普遍的）toseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentence,whichiseasyforpeopletosayandremember.Nike,forexample,hasasimpleEnglishsentencewhichisusedallaroundtheworld:Justdoit.Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.Alladvertisementsaredesigned（被设计）tomakepeoplebuyaproduct（产品）.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisersaresayingtoyou,"Whydon'tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoungandmodern.Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotafteryou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourselfthisquestion:WhyamIbuyingthisparticular•（特别的）product?（）1.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.alltheadvertisementsaroundusarewritteninEnglishmanybagshavethenameofthecompanythatmadethemC.havingsoftdrinksmakesapersonyoungandmodernD.advertisementsareonlyafteryoungpeople（）2.Agoodlogois.A.easytorememberB.ausefulproductdifficulttounderstandD.easytobuy()3.Peoplearemostlikelytorememberanadvertisementthatis.A.inEnglishB.longC.funnyD.famous()4.Alladvertisementsaredesignedto.A.sellyousomethingyoudon'twantB.makeyoubuytheproductC.makeyouyoungandmodemD.showyouwhatyouneedtobuy()5.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe.A.AdvertisementsforBagsandClothesB.AdvertisementsonTVandRadioC.AdvertisementsAboutSportsD.AdvertisementsAroundUscNewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo,youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsobuythingsallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcities,too.Itzsexpensivetolivethere,andtherearemanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.E