九年级英语Unit1 Topic3练习题及答案解析含听力

Unit1Topic3(满分100分,时间90分钟)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）Ⅱ.听对话，判断下面句子正（T）误（F）。每段对话读两遍。（5分）()6.Tomusedtolikeeatingcandy.()7.Mikeisfatbuthealthynow.()8.Thompsoncan’tdrawpictures.()9.KellyisspreadingthemessageaboutProjectHope.()10.Theboyistiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）()11.WhoisVan?A.Heisanewteacher. B.Heisanewstudent. C.HeisMike’snewfriend.()12.WhatisVangoodat?A.Heisgoodatdrawing. B.Heisgoodatsinging. C.Heisgoodatdancing.()13.WheredoesVancomefrom?A.Hecomesfromacityfaraway. B.Hecomesfromatownfaraway.C.Hecomesfromacountryfaraway.()14.WhatdoesJimtellVan?A.Abouthowtoplayfootball. B.Abouthowtostudyhard.C.Abouthowtomemorizewords.()15.WhydoesJimlikeVan?A.Becauseheisveryinteresting. B.Becausehestudieshard.C.Becauseheisfriendly.Ⅳ.听短文，完成下面表格。短文读三遍。（5分）Victor’sOccupation（职业）Departure(出发)Date17._______________________DepartureTime18._______________________TicketPrice19._______________________TotalFee20._______________________第二部分基础知识运用（55分）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.Shehas_____thiscarfornearlytenyears.A.buy B.bought C.have D.had()2.Youcan’ttrustwhathesaid,youshouldgoand_____foryourself.A.look B.see C.find D.study()3.—Isitinterestingtoplaycomputergames?—Yes,_____youareinterestedinplayingcomputergames,you’llhavetroublegivingitup. D.assoonas()4.Thesupermarketprovidescustomers_____plasticbagsforfree. ()5.Ithinkit’sgood_____us_____eathealthyfood.A.for;to B.for;for C.to;for D.to;to()6.Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeoplelivea_____life.A.happily B.bad C.normal D.terrible()7.Thetrafficinthecity_____beterrible,butnowithasimprovedalot.Ithinkyouwill_____itsoon.A.useto;useto B.getusedto;usedtoC.usedto;getusedto D.getusedto;useto()8.Hisfatherhasworkedinthisfactory_____hecameherein1980.A.since B.for C.when D.howlong()9.ProjectHopeis_____tohelpthepoorchildrengotoschool.A.aim B.aiming C.purpose D.wanting()10.She_____greatprogressinthepast2years.A.made B.hadmade C.hasmade D.makeⅡ.情景交际。（5分）A:Doyoulikelivinginthecityorthecountryside?B:11A:ButIthinkthecountrysideismuchbetterthanthecityforliving.B:12A:Becausethereisterribletrafficandtoomuchnoiseinthecity.B:13Ithinkthecityisawonderfulplacetolivein,becausewecangotoparties,concertsandoperaseverydayifwelike.14A:15ButIlikelivinginaquietandsafeplace.A.Idon’tthinkso.B.Maybeyouareright.C.Ilikelivinginthecity.D.Whydoyouthinkso?E.Wecanalsohavebettereducationinthecitythaninthecountryside.F.Whataboutyou?G.It’sveryquietinthevillage.Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Lifeinthe21stcenturywillbedifferentfromthatinthe20thcentury,becausemanychanges16inthenewcentury,1First,thepopulationisgrowingveryfast.There18moreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore.Computerswillbe19smallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbe20oneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportant21inSecond,peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydidinthe20thcentury,andthey’llhavemorefreetimeforsports,22TVandtraveling.Travelingwillbeevencheaperandeasier.Andmorepeoplewillgoto23countriesforholidays.Third,therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Peoplewillusemoreland24newtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday,instead,theywilleatmorevegetablesandfruit.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Last,workinthefuturewillbe25,too.Robotswilldothedangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewon’thaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.()16.A.takeplace B.taketheplace C.willhappen D.havetakenplace ()18.A.willbe B.willhave ()20.A.atmost B.atleast C.morethan D.lessthan B.theother C.forbuild D.tobuild D.thesameⅣ.阅读理解。（30分）(A)Eachnationhasmanypeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.Forexample,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheU.S.A.oftenspendmanyhoursasvolunteersinthehospitals,orphanages(孤儿院)orresthomes.Theyreadbookstothepeopleintheseplaces,ortheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswiththemorlistentotheirproblems.Otheryoungvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.Theypaint,cleanuporrepairtheirhouses,dotheirshoppingormow(割，修剪)theirlawns.Forboyswhonolongerhavefathers,thereisanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandsomeothermentaketheseboystobaseballgamesorfishingtripsandhelpthemgettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.Eachcityhasanumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygames.Someoftheseclubsshowfilmsororganizeshorttripstothemountainsorsomeplacesofinterest.Mostoftheseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausetheyareyoungenoughtoknowtheproblemsandneedsofyoungboysandgirls.Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()26.InAmerica,ittakesmostofhighschoolandcollegestudentslittletimetobevolunteersinhospitals,orphanagesorresthomes.()27.Someyoungvolunteerscangoandplayinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.()28.Ifaboyhasnofather,hecangettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathersinanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.()29.Mostoftheclubsdon’tliketousethehighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausethey’retooyoungtorememberanything.()30.Ifyoubringhappinesstoothers,youwillfeelhappytoo.(B)Itissaidthatasthepopulationofacitygrows,sodoitsproblems.Pollution,toomanycars,andcrowdedstreetsarejustafewoftheproblems.Onewaytodealwiththeseproblemsiscitytrains.Travelingtodifferentpartsofacitybytrainmeansfewercarsandbusesonourroads,cleanerairandmoreopenstreets.Inrecentyears,citiessuchasGuangzhou,ShenzhenandShanghaihaveallbuiltcitytrainlines.ThefirstcitytrainlineinChinawasbuiltinBeijing.Theoldestpartofthetrainline,fromBeijingZhantoPingGuoYuanwasopenedin1969.Itslengthwas23.6kilometers.Withthedevelopmentofthecityafter1980,moretrainsareneeded.Anewtrainlinewasbuilttohelpmovepeoplearoundthecitycenter.The16-kilometer-long“circleline”wasfinishedin1987.Sincethattimeevenmoretrainstationshavebeenbuiltandtodaythetrainlinesinthecityareover50kilometerslong.Forthe2008OlympicGames,thetrainsofBeijingwasveryimportant.MostofthepeoplewhowenttowatchthedifferentsportsgamesduringtheOlympicGamestraveledbytrain.()31.Thispassagetellsusabout_____.A.theproblemsinbigcities B.citytrainsC.thehistoryofBeijing D.2008OlympicGames()32.HowlongwasthefirsttrainlineinBeijing?A.About16kms. B.About23kms.C.About33kms. D.About50kms.()33.In1977,whichofthefollowingplacesinBeijingcouldyougotobytrain?A.ChaoYangMen. B.AnDingMen.C.CheGongZhuang. D.HePingMen.()34.Whenwasthe16-kilometer-long“circleline”finishedinBeijing?A.In1969. B.In1980. C.In1987. D.In2008.()35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.In2008,theBeijingtrainlinewasnearly40yearsold.B.Thelargerpopulationacityhas,thefewerproblemsitfaces.C.D.Thereare30stationsonthe“circleline”inBeijing.(C)InEuropemanypeoplediedduringWorldWarⅡ.Asaresult,attheendofthewarthereweremanyorphans(孤儿)there.AmancalledHermannGmeinerwantedtohelpthesechildren.Hisideawassimple.Hewantedtheorphanstohaveahome,andtohavethecareandkindnessofparents.Gmeineraskedpeopletoraisesomemoney.WiththemoneyhebuiltthefirstSOSChildren’sVillageatImst,inAustralia.Itopenedin1949.ThisishowtheSOShelpus!”TheSOSChildren’sVillagegiveshelptoorphans.HermannGmeiner’sideaofhelpingorphanssoonspreadallovertheworld.By1983,therewere170SOSChildren’sVillagesintheworld.Peopleinmanycountriesgivemoneytohelpthevillages.Todaythechildrenfromthefirstchildren’svillagehavegrownup.NowsomeofthemworkinotherSOSChildren’sVillages.InSOSVillagesorphansliveinfamilygroups.Thereareseveralhousesineachvillage.Thebiggestvillageshave40or50houses!Fromseventotenchildrenliveinahouse.Awomanliveswitheachgroupofchildrenandlooksafterthem.Shegivesthechildrenalotofloveandkindness.Shecooksforthemandmakesacomfortableandhappyhomeforthem.Ofcourse,thechildrendon’tspendalltheirtimeinthevillage.Theygotoschool,gooutwiththeirfriendsandalsogototown.Butthevillagegivesthemahome—forthefirsttimeintheirlives.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。36.Whatdowecallachildwhohasnoparents?________________________________________________37.Whatdotheletters“SOS”standfor?________________________________________________38.HowmanySOSChildren’sVillagesintheworldwerethereby1983?________________________________________________39.Canthewomanwholiveswiththeorphansdosomecookingforthechildren?________________________________________________40.Thechildrendon’tspendalltheirtimeinthevillage,dothey?________________________________________________第三部分写作（25分）Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Thegovernmentp_____homelesspeoplewithnicehomes.2.Doyouknowwhatthep_____ofthispassageis?3.ProjectHopeisas_____serviceprogramtohelppoorstudents.4.Somei_____havechangedourlife.Theymaketheworldbecomebetter.5.Asam_____offact,shedidn’tknowthethingatall.(B)根据句意，用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。mention,homeless,athomeandabroad,getusedto,inneed6.It’sreportedthatthereisawonderfulprogramtohelp________peoplereturntowork.7.Hetriedtofindouttheproblems________inthearticle.8.ProjectHopehasraisedmuchmoneyfrompeople________.9.SoonerorlaterIthinkyouwill________workinghere.10.Afriend________isafriendindeed.Ⅱ.英汉互译。（5分）11.Asamatteroffact,itisaprogramthathelpshomelesspeople.___________________________________________________________12.Youshouldn’tleave.You’dbetterseeitforyourself.___________________________________________________________13.她来北京3年了。（用for）___________________________________________________________14.他们力争让流浪儿童重新过上正常的生活。___________________________________________________________15.大多数人因气候寒冷而生病。___________________________________________________________Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）根据下面提示写一篇80词左右的日记。1.5月1日，星期六，天气晴朗；2.上午9点，我和同学们一起去农村参观，沿途看到许多稻田、树林、工厂、商店和学校；3.10点到12点我们参观了10户农家，了解到不少农民因种菜和养蚕而致富，有的还买了彩电，生活比以前好多了。据说有几位美国朋友还要来参观呢！4.祝愿他们的生活越来越好。参考词汇:养蚕raisesilkworms听力材料Unit1Topic3Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1.MotheriscookingwhileheiswatchingTV.2.WhenIwasachild,Ioftensawfilmswithmyfriends.3.ThestudentsinClass4willgotothecityparkstodosomecleaningtomorrow.4.Everycountryhashomelesspeople.5.TheRedCrosshashelpedmanypeopleinneed.Ⅱ.听对话，判断下面句子正（T）误（F）。每段对话读两遍。6.W:Tom,doyoulikeeatingcandy?M:Yes,Ido.ButIdidn’tlikeitinthepast.7.W:Mikeusedtobefat,didn’the?M:Yes,hedid.Butnowheisthinandhealthy.8.M:Thompsonisonlyfouryearsold,buthecandrawbeautifulpictures.W:Really?9.M:Look!What’sKellydoingoverthere?W:HeishelpingspreadthemessageaboutProjectHope.10.W:What’syourbiggestproblem?M:Well,Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。VanisJim’snewfriendatschool.Vancomesfromacountryfaraway.Hedoesn’ttalkliketheotherchildrenintheschool.Buthecandowellinnumbersanddrawing.TheteacherasksJimtohelphim.VansitsnexttoJimandhisfriends.Theyarehelpinghimnow.JimshowsVanhowtoplayfootball.ThenJimshowshimsomethingandsaysthewords.Vantriestosaythem.Vanhaslearnedmanynewwords.Hewantstolearnhowtoread.VanishappybecauseJimandhisfriendsarehelpinghim.JimlikesVanbecauseVanstudiesveryhard.Ⅳ.听短文，完成下面表格。短文读三遍。Victorwasamanagerofafamouscompany.HewasgoingtoBeijingforameeting.ThemeetingwouldstartonFebruary12th.Butwhenhephonedthebookingofficeforaticket,hewastoldtherewereonlyflightstoBeijingon11th.Onewasat11:20inthemorningandtheotherwasat3:30intheafternoon.Victorcouldn’tleaveuntil2:10,sohecouldonlytakethe3:30flight.TheflightnumberwasCHN270.Hehadtopay750yuanplusanother50yuanfortheairportconstructionfee.参考答案及解析Unit1Topic3第一部分听力ⅠⅡⅢⅣ.16.manager17.February11th18.3:30p.m.19.750yuan20.800yuan第二部分基础知识运用Ⅰ.1.Dbuy(bought)是非延续性动词，不能用表示时间段的完成时，它要换成相应的延续性动词。2.Bseeforyourself意为“亲自看，亲自了解”。故选B。3.A本题主要考查once的用法。表示“一旦……就……”，故选A。4.B本题考查词组providesb.withsth.提供某人某物。故选B。5.A的运用。故选A。6.C根据句意及句型结构可知，此处需要的是形容词。A是副词，B、D词意不符。7.Cusedtobe“过去常常是”，getusedto“习惯于……”。8.Asince“自从……以来”，主句是现在完成时态，从句是since引导的时间状语从句。9.Baimtodosth.意为“目的是，力求达到”，又因前有be动词，因此用-ing形式。故选B。10.Cinthepast2years为介词短语做时间状语，通常与现在完成时连用，故选C。ⅡⅢ.16.C表示将要发生的变化，用将来时，故选C。17.B此句用and表示顺承。故选B。18.A根据本句的并列句andmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore推断本句也是将来 时态，therebe的将来表现为“therewillbe”形式。故选A。19.C在比较级前常用much,even,alot等来加强语气，此句是用much来加强比较级语 气的。表示“计算机将会小得多而且更有用”。故选C。20.B本题考查atleast这个短语，表示“至少”。故选B。21.D计算机的学习是一门学科的学习，而不是话题或是课程的学习，subject指学科，classes和lessons指课程。故选D。22.B介词for后加动名词短语，watchingTV构成介词短语在本句中作目的状语。故选 B。23.Canother限定修饰单数名词,theother用于one…theother句式中，表示“一个…… 另一个……”，others相当于othercountries而本句中空后有countries。故选C。24.D本题用不定式来作目的状语。故选D。25.C根据题意:未来的工作也将是不同的。故选C。Ⅳ.（A）26.F由文章第一段…somehighschoolandcollegestudents…orresthomes.可知此句 话错误。27.F由Otheryoungvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeople...mowtheirl