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PartFive

Quiz

PartFive:QuizQuizVocabularyandStructureClozeReadingComprehensionDirections:

Choosethechoicethatbestcompletesthesentence.PartFive:Quiz>>VocabularyandStructureVocabularyandStructure1.Everyteacheroughtto

kidstothinkaboutcurrentissues.A)incorporateB)reinforceC)challengeD)transform2.Theseweaponsaddanew

tomodernwarfare.A)flavorB)factorC)aspectD)dimension√√3.Hertears

greatsympathyfromtheaudience.A)elicitedB)arousedC)commandedD)engaged4.Wehave

allthelatestsafetyfeaturesintothedesignofthecar.A)absorbedB)incorporatedC)accumulatedD)insulated5.Weworkedhardto

abarrenlandscapeintoanareaofbeautifulpastureland.A)transferB)transformC)transmitD)transport√√√PartFive:Quiz>>VocabularyandStructure6.Whatcouldhave

her

thisstateofdespair?A)brought;toB)brought;onC)brought;aboutD)brought;forward7.Hestrodequicklydownthestreet,ignoringthebeggarswhowere

outtheirhandsformoney.A)extendingB)stretchingC)lendingD)reaching8.Youcan’t

yourchildren

evilforever.A)separate;fromB)keep;outofC)insulate;fromD)distract;from√√√PartFive:Quiz>>VocabularyandStructure9.Thefilmprovidesadeep

intoawiderangeofhumanqualitiesandfeelings.A)imaginationB)insightC)fancyD)outlook10.Thepastdecadehaswitnessedanenormousworldwidepolitical,economicandcultural

.A)traditionB)transportationC)transmissionD)transformation11.Thebasketballgamecomestoyou

fromNewYork.A)liveB)livelyC)aliveD)living√√√PartFive:Quiz>>VocabularyandStructure12.Shealwaysdidwellatschool

havingtodopart-timejobseverynowandthen.A)inspiteofB)regardlessofC)onaccountofD)incaseof13.

difficultieswemaycomeacross,we’llhelpeachothertoovercomethem.A)WhereverB)WhateverC)HoweverD)Whenever14.Shewillsurlyfinishthejobontime

sheislefttodoitinherownway.A)incaseB)inthatC)solongasD)asfaras√√√PartFive:Quiz>>VocabularyandStructure15.Thesamefactorspushwagesandpricesuptogether,theone

theother.A)emphasizingB)multiplyingC)increasingD)reinforcing16.Runningyourownbusinessusually

workinglonghours.A)includesB)involvesC)containsD)comprises√√PartFive:Quiz>>VocabularyandStructure17.Thehurricanedidalotofdamagetothecoastalvillages:severalfishingboatswere

andmanyhousescollapsed.A)wreckedB)tornC)spoiledD)injured18.

itornot,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles.A)BelieveB)BelievingC)TobelieveD)Believed19.Thehousewasveryquiet,

asitwasonthesideofamountain.A)isolatingB)beingisolatedC)isolatedD)havingbeenisolated

√√√PartFive:Quiz>>VocabularyandStructure20.Trytheproductoutinthecomfortofyourownhomewithabsolutelyno

tobuyit.A)assignmentB)paymentC)engagementD)commitment21.NiagaraFallsisagreattourist

,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.A)attentionB)appointmentC)arrangementD)attraction22.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyskilledcraftsmen

comfortably.A)iswornB)wearingC)wearsD)areworn√√√PartFive:Quiz>>VocabularyandStructure23.Theoldpaintingwasdamagedinthefloodandhadtobe

.A)reunitedB)restoredC)reservedD)reflected24.ThereasonthatIplantogois

ifIdon’t.A)becauseshewillbedisappointedB)thatshewillbedisappointedC)forshewillbedisappointedD)shewillbedisappointed√√PartFive:Quiz>>VocabularyandStructure25.Iwasadvisedtoarrangeforinsurance

Ineededmedicaltreatment.A)neverthelessB)althoughC)incaseD)sothat26.AuthorEdithWhartonthoroughlyunderstoodthesociety

.A)shehadgrownupB)whichhadshegrownupinC)inwhichshehadgrownupD)shehadgrownupinit√√PartFive:Quiz>>VocabularyandStructure27.

layeggs,butsomegivebirthtoliveyoung.A)AlthoughmostinsectsB)DespitemostinsectsC)MostinsectsD)Mostinsectsthat28.Althoughbeaversrarelyremainsubmergedformorethantwominutes,theycanstayunderwater

fifteenminutesbeforehavingtosurfaceforair.A)aslongB)aslongasC)solongD)solongthat√√PartFive:Quiz>>VocabularyandStructure29.ThomasPaine,

,wroteCommonSense,apamphletthatidentifiedtheAmericancolonieswiththecauseofliberty.A)writerofeloquentB)whoseeloquentwritingC)aneloquentwriterD)writingeloquent30.ManufacturingisCanada’smostimportanteconomicactivity,

17percentoftheworkforce.A)engagesB)andtoengageC)thatitengagesD)engaging√√PartFive:Quiz>>VocabularyandStructurePartFive:Quiz>>ClozeClozeDirections:

Choosethechoicethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Amtrakwasexperiencingadownswinginridershipalongthelinescomprisingtherailsystem.OfmajorconcerntoAmtrakanditsadvertisingagencyDDBNeedham,werethelong-distancewestern31

whereridershiphadbeendecliningsignificantly.Atonetime,trainsweretheonlypracticalwaytocrossthevastareasofthewest.Trainswerefast,luxurious,31.

A.routesB.roadsC.waysD.paths√PartFive:Quiz>>Cloze32.

33.andquiteconvenient32tootherformsoftransportationexistingatthetime.However,timeschangedandtheautomobilebecameAmerica’sstandardofconvenience.Also,airtravelhadeasilyestablisheditselfasthefastestmethodoftravelinggreatdistances.Therefore,thetaskforDDBNeedhamwastoencourageconsumerstoconsiderother33oftraintravelinordertochangetheirattitudesandincreasethelikelihoodthattrainswouldbeconsideredfortravelinthewest.A.comparingB.comparedC.compareD.beingcomparedA.partsB.portionsC.proportionsD.aspects√√PartFive:Quiz>>ClozeTwoportionsoftotalmarketwere34:A)anxiousfliers—thoseconcerned35safety,relaxation,andcleanlinessandB)travel-lovers—thoseviewingthemselvesasrelaxed,

36

,andinterestedinthetravelexperienceaspartoftheirvacation.Theagencythendevelopedacampaignthatfocusedontravelexperiencessuchasfreedom,escape,relaxation,andenjoymentofthegreatwesternoutdoors.Itstressed34.35.36.A.withB.forC.atD.inA.dividedB.targetedC.providedD.excludedA.formalB.casualC.stressfulD.considerable√√√PartFive:Quiz>>Clozeexperiences

37byusingthetrainsandportrayedwesterntraintripsaswonderfuladventures.Advertisementsshowedpicturesofthebeautiful38thatcouldbeenjoyedalongsomeofthemorefamouswesternroutesandemphasizedtheromanticnamesofsomeofthesetrains(EmpireBuilder,etc.).Theseadswerestrategicallyplacedamongfamily-orientedTVshowsandprograms39natureandAmericainordertomostaffectivelyreachtargetaudiences.ResultswereA.gainedB.retainedC.attainedD.maintained37.38.A.sessionB.solitudeC.sceneryD.stain39.A.involveB.involvedC.involvingD.beinginvolved√√√PartFive:Quiz>>Clozeimpressive.TheEmpireBuilder,whichwasfocusedoninonead,enjoyeda15percentincreaseinprofits

40itsChicagotoSeattleroute.A.onB.inC.atD.of40.√PartFive:Quiz>>ReadingComprehensionReadingComprehensionDirections:

Readthefollowingpassageandthenchoosethebestchoice.

MasstransportationrevisedthesocialandeconomicfabricoftheAmericancityinthreefundamentalways.Itspeededupphysicalexpansion,itsortedoutpeopleandlanduses,anditacceleratedtheinherentinstabilityofurbanlife.Byopeningvastareasofunoccupiedlandforresidentialexpansion,theomnibuses,horserailways,commutertrainsandelectrictrolleyspulledsettledregionsoutwardtwoorfourtimesmoredistancefromcitycentersthantheywereinthepre-modernera.In1850,forexample,thebordersofBostonlayscarcelytwomilesfromtheoldbusinessdistrict;bytheturnofthecenturytheradius(半径范围)extendedtenmiles.Nowthosewhocouldafforditcouldlivefarremovedfromtheoldcitycenterandstillcommuterthereforwork,shopping,andentertainment.Thenewaccessibilityoflandaroundtheouteredgeofalmosteverymajorcitysparkedanexplosionofrealestatedevelopmentandfueledwhatwenowknowasurbansprawl.Between1890and1920,forexample,some250,000newresidentiallotswererecordedwithinthebordersofChicago,mostofthemlocatedinremoteareas.Overthesameperiod,another550,000wereplottedoutsidethecitylimitsbutwithinthemetropolitanPartFive:Quiz>>ReadingComprehensionarea.

Anxious

totakeadvantageofthepossibilitiesofcommuting,real-estatedevelopersadded800,000potentialbuildingsitestotheChicagoregioninjustthirtyyears—lotsthatcouldhavehousedfivetosixmillionpeople.Ofcourse,manywereneveroccupied,therewasalwaysahugesurplussubdivided,butvacantlandaroundChicagoandothercities.Theseexcessesunderscoreafeatureofresidentialexpansionrelatedtothegrowthofmasstransportation:urbansprawlwasessentiallyunplanned.ItwascarriedoutbythousandsofsmallinvestorswhopaidlittleheedtocoordinatedlanduseortoPartFive:Quiz>>ReadingComprehensionfuturelandusers.Thosewhopurchasedandpreparedlandforresidentialpurposes,particularlylandnearoroutsidecityborderswheretransitlinesandmiddle-classinhabitantswereanticipated,didsotocreatedemandasmuchastorespondtoit.Chicagoisaprimeexampleofthisprocess.Realestatesubdivisionthereproceededmuchfasterthanpopulationgrowth.PartFive:Quiz>>ReadingComprehension41.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwit

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