初一英语下册U7单元课件

SectionAUnit7It’sraining!Doyouknowtheseplaces?BeijingShanghaiMoscowBostonTalkabouttheweather.cloudyHow’stheweatherthere?It’scloudy.It’sraining.It’srainy.It’ssnowing.It’ssnowy.It’swindy.How’stheweatherthere?It’ssunny.ShanghaiBostonBeijingMoscow

Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!Hereistheweatherforecast!TodayisWednesday.Beijingissunny.Bostonisraining.Moscowissnowing.Anditiscold.Shanghaiiscloudy…WeatherForecast

Howistheweatherin…?Whatistheweatherlikein…?

sunny.cloudy.It’s

windy.raining/rainy.snowing/snowy.Whatishe/shedoing?

readShe’s

reading.cookTheyare

cooking.Theyare

running.Theyarestudying.Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.How’sitgoing?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.Whatareyoudoing?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.Isyourbrotherathome?Rick:Oh,he’snothere.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.CanItakeamessageforhim?Steve:Yes,Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.2d.Role-playtheconversation.GrammarFocusHow’stheweather?How’sitgoing?Whatareyoudoing?Whataretheydoing?What’shedoing?It’scloud./It’ssunny./It’srainingI’mcookingThey’replayingbasketballintheparkHe’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.Great!/Notbad./Terrible!3a.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.beplaystudytalkdomake1.A:Whatareyoudoing?B:I________myhomework.Ialways____myhomeworkintheevening.2.A:What’sJohndoingrightnow?B:He_________soccer.He______soccereverySaturday.amdoingdois

playingplays3.A:____Julie________Englishrightnow?B:No,sheisn’t.She__________Chinese.4.A:WhatareJulieandJanedoing?B:They__________soup.Theycan______verygoodsoup.5.A:___Lisa________onthephoneagain?B:Yes,she_____onthephoneforthreehourseveryday!IsstudyingisstudyingaremakingmakeIstalkingtalksThenpracticetheconversationswithapartner.1.It’sraining.1)it

可用来指代天气,在句中可不译为中文。要根据上下文理解。如：

Itiswindy.(天气)在刮风。

It’scoldtoday.今天很冷。LanguagePoints

2)rain名词。“雨，雨水”。动词。“下雨”。It’srainingcatsanddogs.正下倾盆大雨。其形容词为：rainy“下雨的”。“下雨了”可说：It’sraining.

也可说：It’srainy.2.How’stheweather?

天气怎么样？1)后可接时间、地点。如：How’stheweathertoday?今天天气怎么样？How’stheweatherinSichuan?四川天气怎么样?2)回答用“It’s+天气”,如：

--How’stheweathertoday?--It’scloudy.3)同义句为:What’stheweatherlike?如：

How’stheweatherinBeijing?=What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?4)对“天气”提问用“How’stheweather?”如：

Todayissunny.→How’stheweathertoday?注意:weather是不可数名词,与work,news等一样,前面不用冠词a(an)。3.名词+y形容词

1)wind—windycloud—cloudysun—sunnyrain—rainyfog—foggysnow—snowy

这几组表天气的词都是“名词+y=形容词”。2)snow

名词“雪”；动词“下雪”。其形容词为snowy.“下雪了”可说:It’ssnowing.或It’ssnowy.4.表“风、云、雨、雪”等天气的名词都是不可数名词。但有时可在前面加上“a”，表示“一团、阵”等，这时就是可数。如：

awind

一阵风acloud

一团云

arain

一阵雨

Wecanseemanycloudsinthesky.

我们能看到空中有许多云彩。5.AuntSallyiscooking.

cook1)动词,“烹调，煮”。

2)名词,“厨师”。如：

Hisfatherisacook.他父亲是一名厨师。

3)cooker

炊具。6.How’sitgoing?

最近怎么样？最近好不好？后可接withsb/sth.用来表达对朋友、家人的关怀。如：How’sitgoingwithPeter?彼特最近怎么样？How’sitgoingwithyourstudy?你最近学习怎么样?对此问句的回答：Notbad.

还不错。Justso-so.

马马虎虎。Prettygood.

相当好。Pretty还可表示“美丽的”的意思（指女子）。7.Jeffisplayingcomputergames.play的用法:球类运动前不加冠词。如：playbasketball打篮球playfootball踢足球playvolleyball打排球playtennis打网球球类比赛前要加冠词。如：Afootballmatch一场足球比赛play后接乐器时,在乐器名称前要加冠词the。如:playthepiano弹钢琴

playtheviolin拉小提琴Ⅰ.写出下列词的形容词1.rain___________2.wind___________3.cloud___________4.sun____________5.snow____________rainywindycloudysunnysnowy1.--Whatareyoudoing?--I’m(watch/watching)TV.2.--What’sshedoing?--She’s(doing/playing)herhomework.Ⅱ.选择正确答案3.--What’shedoing?--He’s(cook/cooking).4.--Whataretheydoing?--Theyare(snowing/studying).5.--How’stheweather?--It’s(rain/raining).--How’stheweather?--It’s________.--________istheweatherlike?--It’s_________.

windyWhatsunnyⅢ.看图填空--_________theydoing?--They’re____________.--What____he_______?--_______________________.is--Whatareyoudoing?--I’m_____________.What

areeating

dinnerHe’s

playing

basketballwatching

TVdoingⅣ.Fillintheblanks1.北京的天气怎样？天气晴朗。

--________________________inBeijing?

--It’s________.2.Jeff在干什么？他在玩电子游戏。

--What______Jeff_______?--He______________computergames.

How’stheweather

sunnydoing

is

playingis3.Mary在客厅里看电视。

Mary___________________TV______thelivingroom.4.Sally阿姨在干什么?她在做饭。

--_________AuntSally________?--__________________.

is

watchingWhat’s

She’s

cooking

indoingAlice:Howisitgoing?Bob:______.Alice:______istheweather______inBeijing?Bob:It’swindy.Alice:What_____you______?Bob:Iam_______booksand_________TVathome.

GreatWhatlikearedoingreading

watchingⅤ.完成对话Ⅵ.汉译英1.你喜欢冷天吗?不喜欢.2.这儿的天气怎样?在下雪.3.怎么样?好极了.4.--那儿天气热还是冷?--冷.Doyoulikethecoldweather?No,Idon’t.How’stheweatherhere?It’ssnowing.--

How’sitgoing?--

Great.--

Isithotorcoldhere?--

It’scold.5.--多伦多天气如何？

--这里正在下雪。6.--今天天气怎么样？

--今天是乌云密布。--How’stheweatherinToronto?--It’ssnowingherenow.--How’stheweathertoday?--It’scloudy.Unit7It’sraining!SectionBsunny

cloudy

windyrainysnowyWhatdotheymean?A:How’stheweather?B:It’s…raining/rainysunnycloudysnowing/snowywindy=

A:What'stheweatherlike?

How’stheweather?What’stheweatherlike?Watchandlearn

dryhumid=

wetfoggyhumidHowistheweather?coldcoolwarm100℃

cold cool warm hothotHowistheweatherin…?Whatistheweatherlikein…?

sunny(andwarm暖和的/hot

热的).cloudy(andcool凉爽的).It’s

windy(and

cool).raining/rainy(andhumid潮湿的).snowing/snowy(andcold寒冷的).How’stheweatherinspring?It’sraining,humid,warm.How’stheweatherinsummer?It’ssunny,hot,hot,hot.What’stheweatherlikeinautumn?It’scool,cool,cool.What’stheweatherlikeinwinter?It’ssnowy,cold,cold,cold.ChantLanguagePointsMyfamilyandIareonavacationinthemountains.

我和我的家人在山上度假。

onavacation=onvacation

在度假,美国英语习惯用语。

summervacation暑假

wintervacation寒假

holiday“假期”,英国英语常用的词汇,一般是几天的休息,如各种节日或休假日。如:Onholidayssummerholidays/vocation暑假2.Iwanttocallyoubutmyphoneisn’tworking,soI’mwritingtoyou.我想给你打电话，但是我的电话坏了，所以我写明信片给你。（1）这里的work

用来表示仪器、设备的“运行、工作”若是用于否定结构如isn’twork，则表示某一件物品“不工作了”或“坏掉了”。如:Thebikeisn’tworkingnow.自行车现在坏了。（2）writeto表示“写信给某人”。如：Myfriend,Tom,oftenwritestome.我的朋友Tom经常写信给我。3.It’shotinyourcountrynow,isn’tit?你们的国家现在很热，对吗？这种的句子，在陈述句后面加一个简短的问句，用来对陈述部分内容进行确认，称为反意疑问句。例如：

It'sveryhottoday,isn'tit?今天天气很热，是不是？回答用：Yes,itis.是的，很热。Amanistakingaphotoofasnowman.

一个男人正在给雪人照相。

takephotos

“照相”takeaphotoofsb/sth

给某人某物照相。如:Pleasetakeaphotoofmybaby.

请给我的孩子照一张相吧。Exercise

Lucy_____Chinaismyfriend.来自中国的露西是我的朋友。A.isfromB.fromC.doesfromD.comesfromTheboy_________(write)isDave.正在写字的孩子是大卫。BwritingThereisagreatdealofevidence___thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.(2009浙江)A.indicateB.indicatingC.toindicateD.tobeindicatingAtthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofthedesks___couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.(2007全国Ⅱ)A.openedandclosedB.tobeopenedandclosedC.beingopenedandclosedD.toopenandcloseBC5.Theylookcool.他们看起来很酷。look

“看起来”,是一个连系动词。后只能接形容词作表语。如：Theylookveryhappy.他们看起来很高兴。Lindalooksyoung.琳达看起来很小。学过的连系动词还有:

be

动词、sound(听起来)Thatsoundsgood.那听起来不错。6.Iamsurprisedthattheycanplayinthisheat.

我很惊讶他们能在这么热的天玩。1)besurprised

后可接:句子、

atsth、todosth都表示“对……感到惊奇”。如：Iamsurprisedheisapoliceman.我很惊奇他是一位警察。Heissurprisedatyou.他对你的行为感到惊讶。Wearesurprisedtomeethimonthestreet.我们很惊讶在街上遇到了他。toone’ssurprise

令某人惊奇的是……,如：Tomysurprise,heiscoming.令我惊奇的是,他居然来了。2)inthisheat

“在这种热度下”,注意用介词“in”。7.Thepeoplearereallyveryrelaxed.

人们真的很放松。berelaxed

“放松;轻松”,常用人作主语。如：Aftertheweekends,weareallrelaxed.经过一个周末,我们全都很轻松。8.scarf

“围巾”,复数为:scarfs或scarves.

9.Buteveryoneishavingagoodtime.1)everyone

每人,人人。作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如：

Everyoneishere.大家都在这儿。

Everyonehashisownname.

每人都有自己的名字。2)haveagoodtime

玩得高兴;过得愉快。

=havefun=enjoy+反身代词。如：

Wearehavingagoodtimeinthepark.

我们在公园里玩得很高兴。

=Wearehavingfuninthepark.=Weareenjoyingourselvesinthepark.haveagood+其他名词,

表“……愉快、高兴”。如:haveagoodtrip旅途愉快。Haveagoodsummervacation暑假愉快。listeningtoaletterwashingmusicwritingclothescleaningane-mailwritingtheroomwatchingthephoneansweringthedishesdoingTVⅠ.Readandmatch.

Ⅱ.完成句子1.你会游泳吗?不会。2.我的朋友歌唱得很好。3.他们想参加什么俱乐部?4.我想参加美术俱乐部。_____you______?____,I_____.Myfriend___________verywell.__________dothey__________join?I______________the__________.CanswimNocan’tcansingWhatclubwanttowanttojoinartclub5.你想参加音乐俱乐部吗?想。6.他会唱歌,但不会弹吉他。7.她既会唱歌又会跳舞。8.我既不会弹钢琴也不会拉小提琴。--____you___________the___________?--_____,I_____.He________,buthe___________________.She__________________.I_____play__________or_____________.DowanttojoinmusicclubYesdocansingcan’tplaytheguitarcansinganddancecan’tthepianoplaythevioli