山东省菏泽市曹县第三中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省菏泽市曹县第三中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Hello,John.Ihaven’tseenyousincewewereatuniversity.----________.It’sbeenalongtime.A.That’sallright.

B.Allright.

C.That’sright.

D.Rightenough.参考答案：CThat’sright.你说的对，没错；That’sallright.不要紧，没关系，没什么；Allright.行，好吧；Rightenough当然，无疑2._________Mr

Yuan's

research,

famers

are

producing

harvests

twice

as

large

as

before.A.Because

B.Asaresult

C.Thanks

for

D.Thanks

to参考答案：D3.-Areyougoingabroadtofurtheryourstudyaftergraduationfromcollege?-

Ihavebeendreamingofitforyears.A.Youbet!

B.Howcome?

C.Sowhat?

D.Soundsgreat!参考答案：A4.Itworriedtheladyalot

hersonhadn’tpassedthefinalexam．

A．that

B．if

C．for

D．while参考答案：A5.Housingprices_____muchhighernowifthegovernmenthadn’ttakenmeasurestocontrolhousedealing.

A.were

B.wouldbe C.hadbeen

D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：6.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut______anevengreaterchallenge.A.meets B.meeting C.meet D.tomeet参考答案：D7.---Whynotjoinusinthegame?---________.A．Sure，pleasedo

B．No，youdothesameC．Oh，that’sallright

D．OK，coming参考答案：D8.“ChineseDama”,_________marriedwomanbetweentheage40-60,______WallStreettycoons(大亨)ingoldbuyingin2013.A.makingmainlyup;beating B.mademainlyup;beatC.consistingmainlyof;beat D.consistingmainlyof;beating参考答案：C【考点】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国大妈，由40到60的已婚妇女组成，在2013年买金子竟然击败了华尔街。Bemadeupof=consistof由……组成，排除A,B,而第二空缺的是谓语动词，用的是动词过去式，故选C项。9.---Howareyou__________yourofficework?

----Notverywell.I’mafraid.A.catchingupwith

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.keepingupwith参考答案：B31.___,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquietstudentashemaybe

B.QuietstudentashemaybeC.Beaquietstudentashemay

D.Quietashemaybeastudent

参考答案：B略11.

Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse____thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.

A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp参考答案：D12.______ourhorizonsofthinking,butitalsosavesustimeandenergy.A.NotonlydoestheInternetexpand

B.NotonlyexpandstheInternetC.NotonlytheInternetexpands

D.NotonlytheInternetdoesexpand参考答案：A13.Alotofpeoplehere,________，Tom,arefortheplanthatwewillgotothebeachonfoot.A．forexample

B．suchas

C．like

D．andsoon参考答案：A14.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which

thePacific,andwemetnostorms.A、wascalled

B、iscalled

C、hadbeencalled

D、hasbeencalled参考答案：B15.Wehavepositiveopinionsonhumanrights,whichisexactly________theydisagreeon.A.what

B.how

C.where

D.that参考答案：A16.Butforthe___ofourcar,wewouldhavearrivedtwentyminutesearlier.

A.mistake

B.obstacle

C.difficulty

D.breakdown参考答案：D17.Whatakindteacher.Butforhishelp,I__________mystudy.A.wouldn’tfinish B.wouldn’thavefinishedC.shouldn’thavefinished D.mustn’thavefinished参考答案：B18.senior

A．translator

B．drawer

C．entire

D．frontier

参考答案：D二、填空19.Also61(know)as"paperpaintings"and"paintedpictures",NewYearpaintingsare62uniqueartforminChinesefolkculture.Thepaintingsarecalled"NewYearpaintings"becausetheyare63(most)postedduringtheChineseNewYearholiday64decorationandtheyarealsoasymbolofNewYear’sgreetings.NewYearpaintings65(appear)aroundtheTangdynasty,replacingthepreviousdoorpictures66(feature)thegodsbelievedtobeabletoprotecttheresidentsanddriveawayghosts.IntheSongdynasty,NewYearpaintingswerecreatedonalargescale.Withtheadvancementofprintingtechnology,thecontentandformsofNewYearpaintingsbecame67(diversity).ThedevelopmentofthepaintingsmaturedintheMingandQingdynasties,68thearthititsheyday(全盛期).Traditionalprinting69(method)ofNewYearpaintingsincludewoodblockprinting,stone-blockprinting,offset(胶印)printing,traditionalChinesepainting,watercolor1paintingandsketchesetc.WoodblockprintedNewYearpaintings70(be)themostpopularandinterestingones.参考答案：61．known62．a63．mostly64．for65．appeared66．featuring67．diverse/diversified68．when69．methods70．are61．考查过去分词。空前无主语,故填非谓语动词。beknownas"作为……而知名",故填known。62．考查冠词。年画是中国民间文化中的一种独特的艺术形式。此处表示泛指,故填不定冠词。unique的发音不是以元音音素开头的,故用a。63．考查副词。因为它们通常都在春节期间被张贴,作为装饰画。修饰谓语动词用副词。mostly"通常,多半,大部分"。64．考查介词。此处表示目的,故用介词for。65．考查时态。年画大约起源于唐代,表示过去发生的动作,故使用一般过去时。66．考查动词的-ing形式。代替先前的以神为特色的门画。分析句子结构可知,空处作定语修饰doorpictures。doorpictures与feature之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故填动词的-ing形式作定语,feature在此是动词,意为"以……为特色"。67．考查形容词。在本句的系表结构中,作表语的应是形容词。diverse"多种多样的"。也可填diversified"多样化的"。68．考查定语从句。年画在明清时期走向成熟,达到鼎盛。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。69．考查名词单复数。从后文可知,年画的制作工艺有很多种,故填method的复数形式。70．考查主谓一致和时态。木版年画最为盛行,也最有趣。由主语paintings可知,谓语动词应使用复数。且此处是对客观情况的陈述,应用一般现在时。【备注】本文为说明文,涉及社会文化和习俗话题。本文主要介绍了中国的传统文化艺术之一——年画的用途、起源和分类,彰显了中国元素。20.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AfestivalfortheDeadisheldonceayearinJapan.ThisisatraditionalfestivalinJapanandmany61(celebrate)areheld.Thisfestivalisacheerfuloccasion.

62

thisday,thedeadaresaidtoreturntotheirhomesandtheyarewelcomedbytheliving.Astheyareexpectedtobe

63

(hunger)aftertheirlongjourney,foodislaidoutforthem.Specially-madelanternsarehungoutsideeachhouse

64(help)thedeadtofindtheirway.Allnightlong,peopledanceandsing.Intheearlymorning,thefoodthathasbeenlaidoutforthedeadis

65

(throw)intoariverorintotheseaas

66

isconsideredunluckyforanyonelivingtoeatit.Intowns

67

arenearthesea,thesmalllanternshunginthestreetsthenightbeforeareplacedintothewaterwhenthefestivalisover.Thousandsoflanternsslowlydrift（漂）outtosea

68

(guide)thedeadontheirreturnjourneytotheotherworld.At

69

sametime,crowdsofpeoplestandontheshorewatchingthelanternsdriftingaway70

theycanbeseennomore.参考答案：61.celebrations

62.on

63.hungry

64.tohelp

65.thrown66.it

67.that/which

68.guiding

69.the

70.until三、阅读理解21.Myfatherwasaworkerofasugar-caneplantation（甘蔗种植园）inRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwithastick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.

Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,Iearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.

Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman’sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshack（棚屋）withadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem（自尊心）,oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhave.

WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcoursenearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.

ThemoreIdreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfclub（高尔夫球杆）outofguavalimb（番石榴树枝）andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincan（饮料罐）intotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield—exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithastick.71.Thewriter’sfirstjobwas_______.A.tostanddownthefairwayatagolfcourse

B.towatchoverthesugar-caneplantation

C.todrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields

D.tospottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem

72.Theword“tedious”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans_______.

A.strange B.boring

C.interesting

D.unusual

73.Thewriterlearnedthat_______fromhisfirstjob.

A.heshouldworkforthosewhohelikedmostB.heshouldworklongerthanwhathewasexpected

C.heshouldneverfailtosayhellotohisowner

D.heshouldberespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleheworkedfor

74._______gavethewriterself-esteem.

A.Havingafamilyofeightpeople

B.Owninghisowngolfcourse

C.Bringingmoneybackhometohelpthefamily

D.Helpinghisfatherwiththeworkontheplantation

75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hewantedtobeasuccessfulgolfer.

B.Hewantedtobuyagolfcoursenearhishouse.

C.Hewassatisfiedwiththejobhegotonaplantation.

D.Hewantedtomakemoneybyguidingoxenwithastick.

参考答案：71.C。语义理解题。第1段第2句话Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields和题干几乎完全相同。

72.B。词义猜测题。从第2段第2句话中的IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould可以推知tedious的正确词义。73.D。语义理解题。看到文章第2段第4句话Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor，答案不言自明74.C。语义理解题。从文章第3段最后两句话Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem（自尊心）…不难肯定答案为C。

75.A。判断题。从最后一段内容不难看出他想当一名高尔夫球员的迫切之心。

22.FundTianhongZenglibaohasbecomethefirstfundinChinatohit100billionyuan(＄16.30billion)ofsalesthankstoitscooperationwithYu’ebao,Alibaba’swealthmanagementproduct.Alipay(支付宝),attachedtothee-commercegiantAlibabaGroup,announcedinJuneitwouldofferitsuserstheoptiontodirectlyinvestwiththeprivateTianhongFundusingsparecashfromAlipayaccounts.ThebusinessiscalledYu’ebao.

Thepastfivemonthshaveseenthisfundblossom,owingtotheprosperousInterete-commerceplatform,andtheSinglesDayshoppingspreeonNovember11hadhelpedYu’ebao.IntheprocessofadealonTaobao,oncethebuyerpaysfortheorder,hisorhermoneyisfirstacceptedbyAlipay,thenafterheorshereceivesthegoods,afinalconfirmationismadeandAlipaythengivesthemoneytotheseller.Ifabuyerforgetstoconfirmpayment,themoneyistransferredintotheseller’saccountafter10daysbythesystem.TheSinglesDayhadatotalvolumeof35billionyuan(＄5.75billion)andthusalargeamountofmoneypassedthroughAlipay’saccount.AnalystsestimatedthatAlipaymayhavealsoboughtthefundusingtheextraincome,whichpowerfullyenlargedthescaleofYu’ebao.Profitpurchasinginvestorstendtochoosesafefinancialmanagementtools.ThelystableyieldsofYu’ebaoisfavoredbymostcustomers,thereportsaid.Chinesee-commerencegiantAlibabaallowsconsumerstoinvesttheirsparecashinthemoneymarketfundsthroughitsAlipayonlinepaymentservice.Theproduct,calledYu’ebao,or“LeftoversTreasure,”hasnetted130billionyuansofar,makingthefund’smanagementfirm,TianhongFund,thecountry’slargestfundmanagementcompany.Meanwhile,duetothecooperationwithAlipay,themanagementscaleofTianhongmonetaryfundhasdoubledfrom55.653billionyuanattheendofSeptembertoover100billionyuan.DuringtheSinglesDay,thefrequencyofpaymentofAlipayandYu’ebaoexceeded188millionand16.79millionwithtotaltransactionvolumeat35billionyuanand6billionyuan.33.Thef