山东省烟台市龙口大宗家中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

山东省烟台市龙口大宗家中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.TheairqualityofBeijingismuchworsethan____.A.Weihai

B.ofWeihaiC.thatofWeihaiD.itisinWeihai参考答案：C2.Thegirlcame________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A.running;finding

B.torun;tofindC.andrun;found

D.running;tofind参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：女孩向车站跑了过来，结果却发现汽车已经走了。running是现在分词做伴随状语，说明那个女孩过来时候的伴随状况。onlytodosth作结果状语，表示意料之外的结果。故选D。【点睛】不定式和现在分词都可以作结果状语，但两者用法有区别：1、现在分词作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事。2、不定式作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事，通常与副词only连用。本题根据句意可知，属于意料之外的结果，故用不定式作结果状语。3.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit______shoppingandeating.

A.refersto

B.speaksof

C.focuseson

D.comesto参考答案：D略4.________isevidentthatthecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.A．It

B．There

C．What

D．Which参考答案：A5.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Thereis________likeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.A.something

B.anythingC.nothing

D.everything参考答案：C试题分析：考查不定代词。句意：游泳是我的最爱。在保持健康方面，没有什么能比得上游泳的作用了。根据句意可知，“我”把游泳看作保持健康最有效的方法，没有别的方法能比得上它，故选C。6.Don’tgettheplastictubeclosetothefire;it______easily.

A.burned

B.isburned

C.burns

D.isburning参考答案：C7.TheSouthernStateswantedto______fromtheUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar______.A.getawaywith;brokeup

B.getawayfrom;brokeup

C.breakawayfrom;brokeout

D.breakawayfrom;wasbrokenout参考答案：C略8.Muchdisappointedasheis______inthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.tohavefailed

B.failed

C.havingfailed

D.failing参考答案：A9.Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist______acryofjoyandsurprise.

A.leftout

B.letout

C.cameout

D.spokeout参考答案：B10.Whynottryyourluckdowntown，Bob?That’s

thebestjobsare.A．where

B．what

C．when

D．why参考答案：A11.Thereis_____waterandthefarmerscanuseittoirrigatetheirfields.A.agreatdeal B.alargenumberof

C.aplentyof D.alargeamountof参考答案：D12.——Thepetrol______andwehavegottostopatthenearestfillingstation.——That’swhatI______forthelasttenminutes.Ahasrunout;amexpecting

B

isrunningout;expectedChasrunout;havebeenexpectedDisrunningout;havebeenexpecting参考答案：D略13.Onewelloftheoilfieldwasstillburningwithhugefiretwistingcrazily_____thenightsky.A.in B.on C.against D.across参考答案：C14.Wasitthebuilding_____manyreporterswereinterviewingtheUSofficial_____wasattackedlastweek.A.where;that

B.that;who

C.which;that

D.when;who参考答案：A15._____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarmbecausethenextdaywouldbeasportsmeetday.A.Tosleep B.sleeping C.Sleep D.Havingslept参考答案：A略16.through

A.worthy

B.birthday

C.thus

D.bathe参考答案：B17.

Allthebuildingslookoldbutthelibrary_________.

A.needtoberepaired

B.needsreparing

C.needsberepaired

D.needrepairing参考答案：B略18.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play参考答案：A略二、填空19.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,根据以下提示：1）汉语提示,2）首字母提示,3）语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。OrganizedbytheStudents’Union,wewatchedthenewly-releasedsci-fictionmovie----2012last______(星期三)evening.Inthemovie,the

76.__________endofourworldfallsonDec.21,2012.Ontheday,_________(地震)

77.__________occurandvolcanoeserupt,c_______millionsofdeathsandleaving

78.__________peopledesperate.Ourplanetisd______inaninstant.Peopleacross

79.__________theworldtriedtos______thecatastrophe.

80.__________Havingwatchedthemovie,Iwaslostinthought.______ishightime

81.__________thathumanbeingsshouldprotectthe______(环境)better.Ifwecontinue

82.__________tocares______littleaboutourearth,wehumanbeingswillbepunished

83.__________for______wedotoday.Isuggesteverybodyleadamoreeco-friendlylife.Do

84.__________remembereverybodycan_______adifference.

85.__________参考答案：略20.课文填空

Waleswasl__________toEnglandinthe13thcentury,sowhenpeopler________toEngland,youfindWalesi__________aswell.HappilyEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotlandwithoutc_________.FinallytheEnglishg__________triedtoformtheUKbygettingIrelandconnectedinthesamep__________way.H_________,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasu___________andbrokeaway.Totheirc___________,thefourcountriesdoworkt________.Youmustkeepyoureyeso__________ifonedayyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUKe_________andworthwhile.参考答案：1.linked

2.refer

3.included

4.conflict

5.government

6.peaceful

7.However

8.unwilling

9.credit

10.together

11.open

12.enjoyable三、阅读理解21.LondonUnderground

Theworld’sfirstsubwaywasbuiltinLondonin1863.Atthetime，thegovernmentwaslookingforawaytoreducetrafficproblemsinthecityofLondon.Thepoorareasofthecityweresocrowdedwithpeoplethatitwasalmostimpossibleforhorsecarriagestogetthrough.ThecityofficialswereinterestedintryingtomakeitpossibleforworkerstoliveoutsideofLondonandtraveleasilytoworkeachday.Ifpeoplehadacheapandconvenientwaythattheycoulddependontogotoandfromwork，theywouldrelocatetheirhomesoutsideofthecity.This

would

helpease(减轻)thepressureoftoomanypeoplelivinginthepoorpartsofLondon.Fromtheseproblems，theideaoftheLondonUnderground，thefirstsubwaysystem，wasborn.

TheplansforbuildingtheUndergroundmetwithseveralproblemsanddelays，butthefasttrackwasfinallyopenedinJanuary1863.Asteamtrainpulledthecarsalongthefastundergroundtrackwhichwas6kilometers(3.7miles)long.About30，000peoplegotonthesubwaythefirstday.Ridersweretreatedtocomfortableseats(standingupwhilethetrainwasmovingwasnotallowed)，andpleasantdecorationsinsideeachofthecars.However，thesmokefromtheenginesoonfilledtheairinthetunnelswithashandsoot(煤灰)，aswellaschemicalgases.Fanshadtobeputinthetunnelslatertokeeptheaircleanenoughforpeopletobreathe.Evenwithitsproblems，ridingintheUndergrounddidcatchon.Itcarried9millionridersinitsfirstyear.44.HowdidtheLondonUndergroundsolvethesmokeproblem？

A.Itmadethetunnelslarger.

B.Itputfansinthetunnels.

C.Itcleanedthechemicalgasesinthetunnels.D.Itreducedthenumberofpassenger