高三英语一轮单元卷：第十六套 英语7 Units 1-2 B卷

一轮单元训练金卷・高三・英语卷（B）英语7Units1-2注意事项：.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AShakespeare'sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare'sWorldWelcometotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasbomin1564andwherehegrewup.ThepropertyremainedintheownershipofShakespeare'sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworldforover250years.EnterthroughtheVisitors,Centreandseethehighly-praisedexhibitionShakespeare'sWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare.StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup.DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare'speriod.EnjoythetraditionalEnglishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowersmentionedinthepoet'sworks.TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap,nearestisWindsorStrect（3minutes'Walk）52.A.roughB.brightC.bigD.nice53.A.gentlemanB.strangerC.customerD.passenger54.A.untilB.thoughC.beforeD.since55.A.attractedB.frightenedC.cheeredD.confused56.A.trembledB.raisedC.relaxedD.lightened57.A.carB.officeC.homeD.doctor58.A.appearancesB.reactionsC.behaviorsD.expressions59.A.treatmentB.awarenessC.conclusionD.achievement60.A.remindB.showC.giveD.tell第n卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Wehavetoadmitthathappinessandworkdonottendtogohandinhand.AGallupstudy(民意调H)61reportedsomerelativedatafrommorethan180millionpeople,foundthatjust13%ofusconsiderourselvestobe“happilyengagedatwork”.62(compare)withunhappypeople,happyonesaresixtimesmoreenergetic.Thegoodnewsisthatjust50%ofhappiness63(influence)bygenetics,andtherestisuptoyou.Whenitcomes64makingyourselfhappy,youneedtolearn65worksforyou.Onceyoudiscoverthis,everythingelsetendstofallintoplace.Andmakingyourselfhappynotonlyimprovesyour66(perform),butisalsogoodforyourhealth.67importantskillthathappypeopletendtohaveincommonisemotionalintelligence(EQ).AtTalentSmart,we'vetestedtheEQsofmorethanamillionpeopleandknowwhatmakeshighEQpeople.So,wewillkeep68(dig)untilwefindthewaysthatemotionally69(intelligence)peoplecreate70ownhappinessatwork.第四部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改1（）处，多者（从第II处起）不计分。SocialworkisthequitenewandgrowingcareerinChina.Itinvolvesimprovingsociety,solveproblemsinrelationshipsbetweenpeopleandhelpingpeopleimprovetheirlives.Onethingthatsocialworkersdoistoworkwithfamilymembersdonotgetonwellalongwitheachother.Inthepast,therearenotmanysocialworkersinChina.Therefore,thefasteconomicgrowthinChinahascausedsocietytochangequickly,andChinaneedsmoresocialworkerstohelppeopledealwiththesechange.Inrespondtothissituation,manyChineseuniversitiesareintroducingcoursesinsocialwork.Socialworkisaveryinterestingandnecessitycareer.Whetheryouenjoyhelpingpeople,thismightbethecareerforyou.第二节书面表达（满分25分）随着社会的发展，网络的流行，许多网络不文明用语也在网上流传开来。假定你是李华，最近学校的校报正在征集英文稿件，请你就“网络不文明用语”话题写一篇英文稿件，内容要点如下：.现状；.危害（损害网络环境，影响身心健康等）；.提出建议（远离不文明用语，共创网络文明环境等）。注意：I.词数：100左右：.参考词汇：网络环境theInternetenvironment不文明的uncivilized一轮单元训练金卷•高三•英语卷（B）英语7Units1-2答案第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21-23ABD24-27BBCB28-31ACAC32-35CBAB第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）36.C37.F38.E39.G40.B第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41.A42.B43.C44.D45.A46.D47.C48.B49.C50.D51.B52.A53.B54.C55.D56.C57.A58.D59.B60.AwhichCompared63.isinfluenced64.to65.what66.performance67.AnwhichCompared63.isinfluenced64.to65.what66.performance67.An66.performance67.Aelligent70.their第四部分写作（共两节满分35）66.performance67.An第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）SocialworkisthequitenewandgrowingcareerinChina.Itinvolvesimprovingsociety,solveproblemsasolvinginrelationshipsbetweenpeopleandhelpingpeopleimprovetheirlives.OnethingthatsocialworkersdoistoworkwithfamilymembersAdonotgetonwellworkwithfamilymembersAdonotgetonwellworkwithfamilymembersAdonotgetonwell\^ongwitheachother.Inthepast,therearenotmanysocialwereworkwithfamilymembersAdonotgetonwellwerewerewho/thatworkersinChina.Therefore,thefasteconomicgrowthinChinahascausedsocietytochangequickly,andHoweverwereChinaneedsmoresocialworkerstohelppeopledealwiththesechange.Inrespondtothissituation,manychangesresponseChineseuniversitiesareintroducingcoursesinsocialwork.Socialworkisaveryinterestingandnecessilynecessarycareer.Whetheryouenjoyhelpingpeople,thismightbethecareerforyou.if第二节书面表达（满25分）Withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmorepeoplebecomeaddictedlotheInternetandlikechattingonline.Asaresult,lotsofuncivilizedwordscomeintobeing,whichdoesgreatharmtooursociety.Ononehand,theydamagetheenvironmentoftheInternetcivilization.Ontheotherhand,theyinfluenceteenagers'physicalandmentalhealth,whichwillhaveabadeffectontheirdevelopment.Ashighschoolstudents,weneedtotakemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Firstly,weshouldcallforourclassmatesandfriendstokeepawayfromthemandexpressourideaspolitely.Secondly,weshouldreportthisproblemtothegovernmenttoaskforsomehelp.Let'sworktogethertocreateapeacefulandcivilizednetworkatmosphere.TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors'Centre,itsexhibitionandthegardenareaccessibletowheelchairusers.TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse(oppositetheBirthplace).OPENINGTIMES:20Marto19OctMontoSat:9:00amto5:(X)pmSun:9:30amto5:00pm20Octto19MarMontoSat:9:30amto4:00pmSun:10:00amto4:00pmADMISSIONS:Adult£4.90Child£2.20Family£12.00(2adults+upto3children)Howmuchistheadmissionfbrafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren?A.£12.(X).B.£14.20.C.£9.80.D.£16.40.WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare^Birthplace?Behindtheexhibitionhall.AtWindsorStreet.OppositetheVisitors,Centre.NeartheCoffeeHouse.Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter.theexhibitionhallthegardentheVisitors5CentretheHouseBMomwantedonlyonethingfbrherbirthday.44Canyoufindmeanothercopyofthissong?^^sheasked,andhandedmeaworn-outcassettetape（磁带）.Iknewexactlywhatwasrecordedonit:MyRedeemer（救世主）」heardthesongplayedatleastathousandtimeswhilegrowingup.Aftersomanyyears,thecassettetapewastoowornouttobeused.IpromisedherIwouldfindareplacement.MyRedeemerbecameMom'sfavoritesongaftermyyoungerbrotherTimwaskilledbyadrunkdriverin1973.TheonlythingthathelpedhercalmdownwasthesoulfulsoundofMyRedeemerfromthelocalradiostation.Werecordeditonacassettetapesoshecouldlistentoitanytimeshewantedbutnoneofusknewwhothesoloist（独唱者）was.Thesedays,Ithoughtthesongwouldbeeasytofindout.IwenthomeandsearchedtheInternet.Severalsongswiththattitlepoppedup,butnoneofthemwastheoneMomloved.Igotfrustrated.Mom'sbirthdaydrewnearandthenoneday,Iwasdrivinghome,listeningtoourlocalradiostation.Afamiliartunecameon.IlwasMyRedeemer!AssoonasIcould,Iphonedthestation.Igotalineonthesoloist,whowascalledAlanParks.ItypedhisnameintoGoogleandfoundhishomenumberinSouthCarolina.Minuteslater,IwastellinghimhowmuchhisrecordingmeanttoMom.HeofferedtoshiptwoCDsouttomepersonally.Igavehimmyaddress.4RedLion,Pennsylvania?'hesaid.4DoyouknowtheLogans?''Theyareourneighbors!5Tvebeenfriendswiththemfbr25years,5Alansaid.'They'HbeatmyconcertatYorkGospelChapelonApril17th.Wouldyouandyourmomcometoo“Wesurewould.MomwasexcitedtohearAlansingMyRedeemertoher,liveinconcert-ontheeveningofher87thbirthday.WhywasthesongMyRedeemersoimportanttotheauthor'smother?Timgaveittoher.Itwasacomforttoher.Ilwasaloveforherhusband.Itremindedherofherfriends.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“poppedup“inParagraph3mean?A.Lookedup.B.Showedup.C.Gotup.D.Wokeup.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlanParksfromthispassage?HelivedinRedLion,Pennsylvania.Heofferedtogivetheauthortwocassettetapes.Heinvitedtheauthorandhermothertotheconcert.Hewouldsingfbrtheauthor'smomontheradiostation.Whichofthefollowingismostsurprising?Theauthor'smothercelebratedher87thbirthday.AlanParkswasanoldfriendoftheauthor'sneighbors.AlanParkshappenedtogettoknowtheauthor'smotherTheauthorandAlanParkslivedinthesameneighborhood.CSomepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofhem.Takemyfamily'slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson'swinterbreakfromschool,andwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetingsinNewYork,SoIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookofffbrhome.Thenextday,myhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged-okay,ordered—themtowaitattheairport,to“earn”moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:$1,600.Notbad,huh?NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar,Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.I'vemadealivinglookingfbrthebestdealsandexposing（揭露）theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowfbroveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney'sworth,I'malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitsshapelonger,andifsthefirstthingpeoplenotice,AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor'sfamilycredits?Theytookalaterflight.Theyhadearlybookings.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.TheirflighthadbeencancelledWhatdocstheauthordo?A.She'sateacher.She'sahousewife.She'samediaperson.D.She'sabusinesswoman.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?Sherarelymissesagooddeal.Sheseldommakesacompromise.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?Howtoexposebadtricks.Howtoreserveairlineseats.C.Howtospendmoneywisely.D.Howtomakeabusinessdeal.DAssealevelsclimb,evenWashington,D.C.couldseemorefrequentandwidespreadfloodingathightide.Strongstormsandhighwindssometimesbringfloodstocoastalareas.ButcitiesandtownsalongtheUSEastCoastarefloodingevenincalmandsunnyweather.AmongthemisMaryland'scapitalAnnapolis.Touriststheremustsometimeswalkthroughwaterfloodingdowntownstreetssurroundingthehabor.SometimeswalercoversroadsinAtlanticCity,N.J.EventheyardsandbasementsofcoastalhomesnearNewYorkCitysometimesflood.Allaresufferingfromthistrend—normalhightidessurpass(超过)arisingsealevel.Sealevelshaveclimbed,onaverage,about20centimeters(8inches)overthepast135years.Andasharpincreaseintidefloodingisoneofthemorevisibleimpactsaffectingmanycoastalareas,notesWilliamSweet,anoceanographer.Sweetandhisco-workersrecentlyanalyzeddatafrom45tidegauges(计量表)alongtheUScoasts.Thesetoolsrecordthechangingheightsoftidesastheyriseandfall.Fromthesedata,Sweet'steamcalculatedthenumberof:"troublesomefloods'Tnvariouscoastalcities.Thesefloods,Sweetexplains,typicallyoccurwhenwaterlevelisabout3()centimeters(1foot)abovethehistoriclevelofthehighesttides.InJune,theteamreportedfindingagrowingriseinthesefloodingevents.InCharleston,S.C.from1957to1963,thecityexperiencedtroublesomefloodsanaverageof4.6daysperyear.Burfromto,theoccurringrateoftroublesomefloodsjumpedfivetimes.Annapoliscitywasevenmoreserious.From1957to1963,troublesomefloodswereroughly3.8daysperyear.Fromto,theaveragewas10timeshigher-39.3daysayear.“Overthenextfewdecades,climatechangeprobablydrivessealevelsevenhigher,“Sweetsays."Sotoday'sfloodingproblemspromisetobecomeonlymorewidespreadandfrequent.”WhatisParagraph2mainlydevelopedby?Makingcomparisons.Analyzingcauses.Usingexamples.Followingtimeorder.Whyaremorefloodingproblemscaused?Becausetheriverlevelshavebeenclimbing.Becauseclimatehaschangedovertheyears,Becausetheweatherconditionsarcnotstable.Becausepeoplearelivingtooclosetoharbors.WhatcanitbeinferredaccordingtodatainParagraph5?Therehasbeenagrowingriseintheseanalyzedfloodingevents.Thechangesofheightsoftidesareusuallyinasmallrange.Thefloodsincoastalcitiesoftenoccurwhenwaterlevelisabove1foot.Thenumberoftroublesomefloodsgraduallygetsless.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?Sweet'steam.Afloodresearch.TheUSEastCoast.Americanoceanographers.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theworldisbecomingmoreandmoreconnected,butmanypeoplefeellonelyinthemidstofit.Youmightnotfeellonelyrightnow,buttheremightbetimeswhenyoudo.Herearesometipsondealingwithloneliness:Bepositiveaboutyourself.36Ifyouconstantlythinkofyourselfasugly,mean,orunattractive,thenitwillbedifficultforyoutoconnectwithothers.Youmustacceptyourselfbeforeyoucanacceptothers.Ifscommonthatyoumighthavesomenegativequalities.Sodoeseveryoneelse.Soinordertogetridofloneliness,youshouldfocusonyourpositivesideandthinkofyourselfinapositiveway.Haveanattitudeofgratitude（感恩）.37It'seasytofocusonthenegativesinlife,butdon'tforgetthattherearealsomanypositives.Rememberthemandbethankful.Whatdoesthishavetodowithloneliness?Well,ifyouaregrateful,thenyouwillbecomecheerful.38Seethepositivesideofothers.Justasyoushouldseethepositivesideofyourself,youshouldalsoseethepositivesideofothers.Everyonehasshortcomings,buteveryonealsohasapositiveside.39Thatwillmakeyoulikethemandmakeiteasierforyoutoconnectwiththem.40Themoreyouthinkaboutyourself,themorelikelyitisforyoutohaveapitypartyandfeellonely.Forexample,youmightthinkthatnobodylikesyouorcaresaboutyou.Soit'simportantthatyoushiftyourattentionawayfromyourself.Itcanbeassimpleassmilingatyourneighborsorholdingadoorforastranger.Joinacommunitygroup.Dosomethingtbrothers.Negativethoughtscankillyou.Instead,trytomakemorefriends.Andthatwillattractpeopletoyou.Countyourblessingsandbegratefulforthem.Sochoosetovaluethepositiveaspectsofthem.第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。wasalthepostofficeearlythatmorning,hopingtobeinandoutinashortwhile.Yet,I41myselfstandinginaqueuethatwentallthewayintothehallway.Ihadneverseensomanypeoplethereonaweekday.Itseemedsomeonemighthavemadeanannouncement,welcomingcustomerstocarryasmany42astheycouldandbringtheminwhenIneededtohavemyownpackage43.Thequeuemovedveryslowly.MypatienceranoutandIgot44.Thelonger