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山东省滨州市惠民镇中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You________homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldleave B.shouldhaveleft
C.mustleave
D.musthaveleft参考答案:B2.He________toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldfindnobodytohelphim.A.attempted
B.managed
C.advised
D.promised参考答案:A3.Ifathingisworth ,itmustbe well.A.doing;done B.todo;doing C.todo;done D.beingdone;doing参考答案:A4.Thankyouforpersuadingmymother_______thearmy.A.letmejoin
B.lettingmejoin
C.toletmejoin
D.toletmetojoin参考答案:C5.Safety___________,theChineseinLibyacouldgototheembassyto_____help.
A.permitted;seek
B.permits;find
C.permitting;seek
D.permitted;search参考答案:C6.Therearetwocarsinthestore,theformerismine,andthe
ismybrother’s.A,latter
B,letter
C,
later
D,lately参考答案:A7.
--Won’tyouhaveanothertry?--________.
A.Yes,IwillhaveB.Yes,Iwon’thave
C.Yes,Iwon’t
D.Yes,Iwill
参考答案:D8.Wesometimeshavetomeetsomedifficulties,butweshoulddevelopagoodattitude_______life.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to参考答案:D9.---I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.---Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.A.ispreparing
B.waspreparing
C.hadbeenpreparing
D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案:D10.Paper
money
was
in_______use
in
China
when
Marco
Polo
visited
the
country
in________thirteenth
century.
A.
the
;
x
B.
the
;
the
C.
x;
the
D.
x;
x参考答案:C略11.Youknow,Einsteinwas_____inhisearlylife.A.inthetrouble B.introubles C.introuble D.ontrouble参考答案:C【详解】考查固定短语。句意:你知道,爱因斯坦在他早期生活中遇到了麻烦。固定短语:introuble意为“陷入麻烦,处于麻烦之中”。故选C。12.—Imagineyouareoutsidewhen earthquakecomes.Whatshouldyoudo?—Goto
openspaceawayfrombuildingsortree.A.the;the
B.the;an
C.an;the
D.an;an
参考答案:D13.Lucywassoexcited_______shereceivedaninvitationfromherfriendtovisitBeijing.
A.where
B.that
C.why
D.when
参考答案:D略14.—Kitty,takeyourumbrella.Itcan____________yourskin____________frombeingburnt.—Thankyou,Mom.A.bring;back B.dress;upC.put;away D.keep;free参考答案:D解析:句意为:——基蒂,带上伞,它可以保护你的皮肤不被晒伤。——谢谢妈妈。keep...freefrom/of意为“使……免受(影响、伤害等)”,符合题意。bring...back把……送回,归还;dresssb.up装扮某人,乔装打扮;put...away把……收起来。25.Highschoolstudentsshouldbegivenenoughsleepingtime,_______theyarebusywiththeirstudy.A.evenso
B.asthough
C.asif
D.evenif参考答案:D略16.Teacherssuggestthatparents_______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow
B.donotallowC.mustn’tallow
D.couldn’tallow参考答案:A考查虚拟语气。Itisrecommendedthat后面要接一个虚拟语气,为(should)+动词原形,should可以省略。故选A。17.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto________theflowerlinedgarden.A.visit
B.payingavisitC.walkin
D.walkingin参考答案:D[考查非谓语动词。句意:她向往每个春天的时候在花园里的小径上散步。lookforwardto后接动名词,B项缺少了介词to,故选D。]二、短文改错18.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(∨):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况该正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用(﹨)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。DearMr.Donforth,I’mwritingtoaskyoucometoourclassforavisit.I’ve
86.__________heardthatyouhavebeentoCanada.InourCanadaunit,we
87.__________havebeenlearningaboutit’scitiesandrichculture.
88.__________SinceyouhavevisitedCanadaseveraltimes,soIwouldliketo
89.__________knowwhetheryouhaveseenthecitieshere.Wehave
90.__________learnedalotfromthetextbook,butIbelieveyoupersonal
91.__________experienceswillbealotbetter.YourknowledgesofCanadacan
92.__________helpthewholeclass.Couldyoushareyourexperiencesfor
93.__________us?Itwillbesurelyexcitingandrewarding.Ihopedthatyou
94.__________canthinkaboutmyrequestandvisitusassoonaspossibly.
95.__________参考答案:86.you后加to
87.正确
88.it’s→its
89.去掉so90.here→there
91.you→your
92.knowledges→
knowledge93.for→with
94.hoped→hope
95.possibly→possible略19.注意:每句只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。88.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoknowthetruth.89.Remembering70newwordsaweekmeansrememberingonly10wordsadayataverage.90.Isthisthereasonyouexplaineditatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?91.Thelongeryoulookatthepainting,themuchyou’lllikeit.92.NowadaysmostyoungpeoplearekeptinformedwhatishappeningbothathomeandabroadbyreadingnewspapersorwatchingTV.93.Theyarrivedhomefromvacationtwodayslaterthanexpecting.94.Inthecorner,thereisagarbagecanaroundthatarepiecesofgarbageandwastepaper.95.We’vemadeitarulethateverystudentsupposedtobeinhis/herclassroombefore7:00a.m.参考答案:88.know改成knows
89.at改成on
90.删掉it
91.much改成rmed后面加上of
93.expecting改成expected
94.that改成which95.supposed前面加上is三、阅读理解20.It’snotChristmasDayyet.ButwhereverIgoonthestreets,IseeshopssellingChristmastreesandallkindsofbeautifuldecorations,waiterswearingChristmashats;IhearchildrensingingChristmassongsonbroadcast;IgetmessagesofChristmas’sbestwishesfromfriends.Ijustgotquiteconfusedagain,sincewhenhaveChinesebeguncelebratingChristmasDay?Whatdothesepeoplecelebrateitfor,thebirthofChris?ButweallknowthatmostofChinesearenotChristians,theydon’tevenknowtheoriginofChristmasDay,andtheycelebrateitfornoreason.Idon’tcelebrateChristmasDayoranyotherwesternholidayssinceI’mnotaChristianandnoramIawesterner.Idon’tknowwhatChristmasreallymeans.AnywayIcan’tgetreasonableanswersfrommyfriends.Someofthemthinktheywouldliketojusttakethischancetoenjoythemselvesregardlessofthemeaningofthefestival.SomeofthemthinkI’manold-fashionedgirl,abigotwhodoesn’tappreciatethespiritofChineseculturaltolerance(宽容)andunderstandingofothercultures.Well,ifitisaboutculturaltolerance,whydon’tweevercelebratethemonthofMuharram,orfestivalsofcoloursinIndia,orFiestasPatriasinMexico?Ireallyappreciateculturalexchangesandcommunicationswithallnations,butIdon’tthinkthisiswhatit’sabout.Peoplearecelebratingmoreandmorewesternfestivalswhileignoringourtraditionalones.Isitpartofglobalization(全球化)?Dopeopleinothernon-westerncountriesalsocelebrateChristmas?24.【小题1】Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriter_________.A.isanold-fashionedgirlB.doesn’tlikefestivalsatallC.preferswesternfestivalstoChinesefestivalsD.prefersChinesefestivalstowesternfestivals25.【小题2】Accordingtothewriter,manyChinesepeoplecelebrateChristmas_________.A.fornoreasonB.forthebirthofChrisC.becausemostofthemareChristiansD.becausetheydon’tlikeChinesefestivals26.【小题3】Theunderlinedword“bigot”inParagraph3means________.A.averybraveperson B.averystubbornpersonC.averycarefulperson D.averypopularperson27.【小题4】Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.moreandmoreChinesepeoplecelebratewesternfestivalsnowB.ChinesepeoplepayenoughattentiontoourownfestivalsC.noChristmascelebrationmeansonelacksculturaltoleranceD.thewriterdoesn’tlikeculturalexchangesandcommunicationswithothercountries参考答案:24.【小题1】D25.【小题2】A26.【小题3】B27.【小题4】A26.【小题3】B词意推测题。根据前文,old-fashioned,可知我是一个思想守旧的女孩,也就是比较固执的一个人,坚守己见的人,故选B。27.【小题4】A细节理解题。根据文中,Peoplearecelebratingmoreandmorewesternfestivalswhileignoringourtraditionalones,可知现在越来越多的人在过洋节,故选A。21.
Pingyao,inthecenterofShanxiProvince,isafamoushistoricculturalcityofChinaandaworldculturalheritage(遗产)site.It’s90kilometerssouthofTaiyuanontheFenRiver.
PeoplelivedinPingyaoduringtheNewStoneAge.ItslongperiodasacountygovernmentseathasleftPingyaowithlotsofhistoricbuildingsandsites,witha2,700-yearhistory.Ninety-nineofthemareundergovernmentprotection,includingZhengguoTemple,ShuanglinTempleandPingyaoAncientCity.
DuringtheMingandQingDynasties,businessmenorganizedcommercial(商业的)groupsthatdidbusinessnationwide.ShanxiProvincehadsomeofthemostimportantonesandPingyaowastheircenter.In1823,astore,knownasRishengchang(SunriseProsperity),tradedinbankchecksratherthaninsilverorgoldcoins.ItwasthebeginningofmodernChinesebanking.Branch(分支)banksweresoonsetupinmajorcitiesinChinaandotherpartsofAsia,leadingtogreatdevelopmentinPingyao.Itslacquerware(漆器)becamewellknown.
InPingyaoAncientCityaremanytraditionalhousesandcommercialbuildings,3,797ofwhichareprotectedandmorethan400ofwhichareingoodcondition.NotonlydothehousesinPingyaoshowShanxi’shistoryandculture,bu
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