高一英语（上）必修二Unit 4 wildlife protection(reading)

Unit4Wildlifeprotectionpandaelephanttigermonkeyantelope

rhinoindangerTheyarebeingkilledandhuntedbypeople.Theyhavenotenoughfood.Theirhabitat(栖息地)isbeingdestroyedorchanged.Theyarebeingkilledbyotheranimals.…Whyaretheyindanger?

PlaceAnimal

FirstvisitSecondvisitThirdvisit

Skimming

antelopeTibetelephantZimbabweRainforestmonkey(Para.1)(Para.2-3)(Para.4-5)HowmanyplacesdidDaisyvisit?Whatarethey?Whatanimalsdidshesee?Everyyearover______antelopesare____.Nowthereareonly______ofthem____.Soin____yearstheymayallbe_____.Whyareantelopesbeingkilledandhunted?

Whathashappenedtothem?(using3numbers)

furwool3goneundertheirstomachsPara.1leftCarefulreading29,000Theyarebeingkilledandhuntedfor____,whichisbeingusedtomakesweaters,and____,whichistakenfrom_________________.

killed72,000Para.2-3Carefulreading1.TheelephantusedtobewellprotectedinZimbabwe.2.Thetourcompaniesareallowedtohuntsomeanimalsforfree.3.Nowthefarmersprotecttheelephantsandrhinosbecausetheycangetalotofmoneyfromanimals.usedn’tafeeFFTTrue/False?Para4-5Carefulreading1.Whatwasthemonkeydoing?2.Whywasthemonkeydoingso?Themonkeyrubbeditselfwithamillipedeinsectinorderto_____itself_____mosquitoes.Becausetheinsect_______a_______drug________tectfromcontainspowerfulaffectswhichThinking1.Whatdoes“WWF”meaninthepassage?A.acountrywherewildlifeiswellprotected.B.anorganizationthathelpprotectendangeredwildlife.C.apersonwhohelpsprotectwildlife.2.Whatarethethreeanimals’problems?3.WhatthingshadDaisylearned?antelopeelephantmonkey

B.Areasinwhichtheenvironmentisbeingdestroyedandanimalsaredyingouthabitat(栖息地)isbeingdestroyedorchanged.C.Animalsthathavenotenoughfood.A.Animalsthatarebeingkilledandhunted.

2.Whatarethethreeanimals’problems?3.WhatthingshadDaisylearned?1)Shehadlearnedthatthewildanimalswerebeingkilledorhunted.Andtheyaredyingout.2)Sheknowshowtheanimalsintherainforestlivetogether.3)Shealsolearneditnecessarytoprotectthewildanimals.a.stopmanfromkillingthem.b.buildtheprotectionzone.c.havethemfedbyman.Weshould

WaysofwildlifeprotectionDiscussionIfyouwereanimals,whatwouldyouliketospeaktohumanbeings?Whatshallwedoforthem?Daisyhadastrangeexperienceinadreamwitha_________oneday.ItfirsttookhertoTibet,whereshemetan_______whichtoldherthatantelopes’__and____weretakenfromundertheir________.ThenDaisyarrivedinZimbabwe.Shelearnedthatthegovernmenttherehelpedto______theelephants___huntingbyallowingthetouriststo_______andhuntatthenumberwhichwas___.Atlast,shestoppedatathickrainforest,whereamonkeyaskedherto_____________therainforest.Daisylearnedsomuchfromthisexperience.flyingchairantelopefurwoolstomachsprotectfromtake

photospay

attention

toset2.asaresult(ofsth):becauseofsomethingthathashappened作为…的结果;因此;由于e.g.Iwasverybusy.Asaresult,I couldn’ttakecareofher.e.g.Abouttwentypeoplewerekilledas aresultofthebigfire.asaresultof

+名词性的东西“由于…”由于地震,许多人失去了家园。

Asaresultoftheearthquake,alotofpeoplelosttheirhomes.他们没有足够证据，因此他们放弃了控告。Theydidn’thaveenoughevidence.Asaresult,theygaveupthecharge.resultfrom…起因于….resultin…结果为….，导致…1).Theterribleaccident____________hiscareless.2).Hiscareless__________theterribleaccident.resulted

fromresulted

in3.applyv.

申请~fore.g.Heisgoingtoapply

forthatjob.应用;运用;适用~toe.g.Theschoolruleappliestoeverystudent.Thenurseisapplyingsomemedicinetohiswound.

applyoneselfto…专心;集中精力e.g.Studentsshouldapplythemselvestotheirstudy.4.suggest提议；建议①+sth

我建议周末去野餐。

Isuggestapicniconthisweekend.

②+doingsth.Isuggestgoingonapicniconthisweekend.③+sb’sdoingsth.

我建议你们周末去野餐。I

suggestyourgoingon

apicniconthisweekend.④+sth.tosb.

他向我们提议了一个新方案Hesuggest

anewplantous.⑤+thatsb.(should)dosth.

我建议我们用另一种方式来处理这个难题。I

suggestthatwe(should)dealwith

thisdifficultprobleminadifferentway.⑥

It’ssuggestedthatsb.(should)dosth.

有人提议立即下课。It’ssuggestedthattheclassshouldbeoveratonce.※当suggest解为“暗示,表明”时,从句要用一般陈述语气,不用虚拟语气。

他的表情表明他很生气。Hisexpression

suggested

thathewas

veryangry.Htectv.tokeepsomeoneorsomethingsafefromharm,damageorillnessprotectsb/sthfrom(against)sthe.g.Trytoprotectyourskinfromthesun.e.g.Kidsshouldbeprotectedfromtheviolence.e.g.Ttectionn.

8.containv.tohavesomethinginsideorhavesomethingasaparte.g.Heopenedthebag,whichcontainedawallet,acarkeyandamobilephone.e.g.Thisarticlecontainsimportantinformationaboutwildlifeprotection.containern.

容器9.affectv.haveaneffecton影响e.g.Smokinggreatlyaffectshealth.区别:effectn.haveaneffecton/uponsb./sth.e.g.Smokinghasagreateffectonhealth.10.payattentionto:giveyourattentiontoe.g.I’msorry,Iwasn’tpayingattentiontowhatyouweresaying.Exercises1.Maywasverysick,____hecouldnoteatorsleep.A.asaresultB.afterallC.anywayD.however2.Thecaraccident_____thedriver’scareless.A.resultedinB.resultedofC.resultedfromD.resultfor3.Getting___intheforestisverydangerous.A.losingB.lostC.tolostD.beinglost4.Youwillget___ifyoustandunderthesunforalongtime.A.burningBburnC.burntD.toburn

5.Heishunting___hislostwatchhereandthere.A.toB.atC.forD.out6.Itwillbe___wonderfulworldifallnationslivein___peacewitheachother.A.aaB.thetheC.atheD.a/

7.IhearTimoncewas___oflosinghislife,butnowheis___.A.indanger,outofdangerB.inthedanger,outofthedangerC.indanger,outofdangerD.inthedanger,outofthedanger8.Thepoorfamiliescanapply__thegovernment__financial(财政的)help.A.fortoB.totoC.forforD.tofor9.Theyoungladydecidetoapply___thenewpositionintheoffice.A.toB.withC.forD.in

4.Theweaklightisdying_____.5.Hisangerdied_____afterbeinggivensomemoney.6.About10millionpeopledie__cancereveryyear.7.Somepeopledie____thelackofwaterinthedryareas.awaydownoffromLearningaboutLanguageEx11.powerful2.apply3.enemy4.mosquito5.affect6.container7.loss8.suggest9.payattention10.dieout11.drug12.asaresultLearningaboutLanguageEx31.Afterall2.endanger3.affect4.powerful5.because6.becauseofRevisionofthePassiveVoiceEveryyearover29,000antelopes________(kill)inTibet.---PresentSimple2.Inthepast,theelephants__________(kill)byfarmers.---PastSimplearekilledwerekilled3.Inthepasttwentyyears,alargenumberofbambooareas______________(setup)tohelppandasgrow.---PresentPerfect4.NearlyalltheMiludeer_____________(kill)beforetheywerebroughtbackfromUK.---PastPerfecthavebeensetuphadbeenkilled5.Atpresentanewhome____________(build)forpandas.isbeingbuilt---PresentContinuous6.WWFhopesthatmoreandmorewildanimals_______________(protect)inthefuture.willbeprotected---FutureSimpleThePresentContinuousPassiveVoice现在进行时被动语态Structure:be(am,is,are)+being+VppExamplesentencesinthereadingOurfurisbeingusedtomakesweaterslikeyours.2.…we’re

becomingendangeredinZimbabwe.现在进行时被动语态的用法：表示说话时正在进行的被动动作e.g.Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.e.g.Theprojectisbeingdiscussedatthemeeting.e.g.Anewfilmisbeingshowninthetheatre.表示目前这段时间正在进行,但此时此刻不一定在进行的被动动作e.g.Amodernschoolisbeingbuiltinmyhometown.e.g.Manyinterestingexperimentsarebeingcarriedoutthesedays.e.g.Severalnewrailwaysarebeingbuilt.1.Sinceyourbike___,youcanusemine.A.hasbeenrepairedB.isrepairedC.hasbeenrepairingD.isbeingrepaired2.Look!Theforeignguests____aroundthefactorybyMrZhang.A.isshowingB.arebeingshownC.arebeingshowingD.havebeenshown3.---DoyouknowwhatLilyisdoing?---She_____intheoffice.A.maybeinterviewedB.canbeinterviewedC.canbeinginterviewedD.maybebeinginterviewed‘be+under/in+n.’

可代替进行时被动语态e.g.Thecityisunderattackatthemoment.Thecityisbeingattackedatthemoment.目前这个城市正遭到进攻。e.g.Thebridgeisunderrepair.

Thebridgeisbeingrepaired.

桥梁正在修理中。e.g.Theproblemisunderdiscussionatthemeeting.Theproblemisbeingdiscussedatthemeeting.这个问题正在会上讨论。e.g.Thetelephoneisinusenow.Thetelephoneisbeingusednow.电话正在使用中。Translation1.Whatcanwedotoprotect

theMiludeerfrom

disappearingagain?2.DoyouthinkthatpandasinChinaareindanger?

DoyouthinkthatpandasinChinaarebeingendangered?3.Whatdoyousuggestweshoulddotoprotectwildlife?4.Doyouknowwhydinosaursdiedoutsuddenlyabout65millionyearsago?5.Nationalnaturalprotectionzonesshouldnotbeopenedtotourists.Doyouagree?3.dieout:disappearcompletelye.g.Thiskindofbirdhasdiedout.e.g.SARShasdiedoutinChina.区别:dieaway:(sound,wind,orlight…)becomesweakerandfinallystopse.g.Thenoiseofthecarsdiedaway.dieoff:先后死去;(草木)先后枯死由于缺水,这植物的叶子先后枯死。Asaresultofthelackofwater,theleavesofthisplantare

dyingoff.dieof/from

因…而死(由于疾病,饥寒,情感原因造成的死亡一般用dieof,除此之外的原因造成的死亡用diefrom.)Theoldman_________drinkingdirtywater.Theoldman______coldandhunger.diedfromdiedof4.reserven.anareaoflandwherewildanimalscanlivewithoutbeinghunted保护区5.huntv.tochaseanimalsandbirdsinordertocatchandkillthem

e.g.Don’thuntwildanimals.

huntern.apersonoranimalthathuntswildanimals6.inpeace和平地;和睦地e.g.Theroommatesliveinpeace together.7.beindanger(of):处于危险之中e.g.Carolisindangeroflosingherjob.Somewildanimalsareindangerof dyingout.Wordsandexpressionsforreading1.furn.(不可数名词)软毛;毛皮

e.g.afurcoat2.stomachn.

腹部;胃

e.g.Hewaslyingonhisstomach.stomachachen.paininyourstomach5.thickadj.thickblackhairathickforestathickdoorthicksmokeathickrope浓密的头发茂密的森林厚重的门浓烟粗绳6.rubv.~sthon/over

e.g.Ioftenrubsuncreamonmyfaceinsummer.请用适当的介词填空1.Whaleswilldie___,ifwedon’tprotectthem.2.Nowadayseverywomanisdying___fairskin.3.Thetreesaredying__becauseofthedrought.outforoffSummaryWearenotaloneintheworld.Wehumanbeingscouldnotsurvivewithoutalltheplantsandanimalsaroundus.Nowildlife,nohumanbeings!Let’sliveinharmony!Homework1.Readthetextagainanddiscoverusefulwordsandexpressions.2.Preview“learningaboutlanguage”.WWF

——Worldwildlifefund(世界野生动物基金会）Weshareourplanetwithsomanywonderfulcreatures.It'suptoustopreservetheearthinallatitsbeautyanddiversity.WorldWildlifeFundworkstoprotectthehabitatsandendangeredspeciesaroundtheworld.Itsmembersaremakingadifferenceeveryday.

Oneday,agirlc___Daisyhadastranged___.SheflewtoTibetinawonderfulc___andtalkedwithas__antelope.Ittoldhertheywerehuntedbecausetheirf__andwool,whichweretakenfromundertheirs_____,couldbeusedtomakes______likehers.Inthreeyearstheymayallbeg___.Later,sheflewtoZimbabwewhereshetalkedwithane____elephantandlearnedthatthefarmerstherenol____huntedthem.That’sbecausethegovernmentdecidedtohelpandaskedthetourcompaniestobringtouriststotakep____ortohunt.Asar___,thefarmersmadealotofmoney.Atlast,Daisyarrivedatathickrainf___whereamonkeytoldherthathefoundamillipedeinsectandr____itoverhisbodytop____himfrommosquitoes.Themonkeyadvisedhertopaya_____totherainforestandunderstandhowtheanimalsl___together.AlsohetoldDaisy“Norainforest,noa_____andnod___.”Althoughitwasonlyadream,Daisyhadlearnedsomuch!alledreamhairadurtomachsweatersonexcitedongerhotosesultorestubbedrotectttentionivenimalsrugsRetellingOnedayDaisywenttoseetheanimalsthatgavefurtomakeher_______inaflyingchair.Itflewawayto_____inChinafirst,whereshesawan________.Theantelopetoldherthattheywerekilledforthe____thatwastakenfromtheir________.Everyyearover______ofthemwerekilled.Nowthereareonly_____left.

sweaterTibetantelopewoolstomachs29,00072,000Thenthechairflewawayto__________,whereDaisysawanexcited________.TheelephantsaidtheywereendangeredinZimbabwe._______usedtohuntthemandthe_______.ZimbabweelephantFarmersrhinosThefarmersdidn’twantto_______themevenif______lovetoseethembecausetheywereconsideredtohavedestroyedthefarms.Daisytooka_____oftheelephantquickly.Thentheflyingchairroseagainandalmostatoncetheywereinthickrain_____.protecttouristsforestphotoA_______wasrubbingamillipede_____whichcontainsapowerful____overhisbodybecauseitcouldprotecthimfrom__________.SoDaisydecidedtoproducethisnewdrugwiththehelpof_____.Thechairroseandflewhome.monkeyinsectdrugmosquitoesWWFOneday,Daisy_________astrangedream.Sheflewinawonderful______to______withan________inTibet.Theantelopetoldhertheywerehuntedbecauseoftheir______whichcanbeusedtomake_______likehers.Inthreeyearstheymayallbe______.Later,she_____toZimbabwewhereshetalkedwithan_______andgottoknowthefarmerstherenolonger_______them.That’sbecausethe___________decidedtohelpandthefarmersfinallymadealotof______.Atlastshe_______atthethickrainforestwhereamonkeytoldher“Norainforest,no______Andno_______.”Althoughfinallyeverythingwas_______,shehad_______somuch!dreamedchairtalkantelopefursweatersgoneflewelephanthuntedgovernmentmoneyarrivedanimalsdrugsgonelearnedPara3Whatcanbeinferredfrom(推测)whatthemonkeysaid?A.Therainforestisbeingdestroyedbypeople.B.Amillipedecankillmosquitoes.C.Lookingaftertherainforestcanhelpwithwildlifeprotection.需改进1.Thelifefortheelephanthasbeenimproved.2.ThegovernmentinZimbabwehelpstoprotectwildlife.3.Thefarmerprotecttheelephantsandrhinosbecausetheycanmakemoneyofthem.4.ThereisnohuntinginZimbabwenow.someprotectionstillsomeproblems?TFpara2TFSummaryWearenotaloneintheworld.Wehumanbeingscouldnotsurvivewithoutalltheplantsandanimalsaroundus.Nowildlife,nohumanbeings!Let’sliveinharmony!Whatisthemonkeydoing?Why?Para3Paragraph2&31.Howdidtheelephantfeel?

Theelephantfeltexcited.2.Howdidlifeimprovefortheelephants?Past:Farmersusedtohuntthemfordestroyingtheirfarms.Now:Farmerslikethemandnolongerhuntthem.3.Howdidlifeimproveforthefarmers?Farmersmadealotofmoneybecausethetourcompanieshadtopaythemforvisitingandhuntingtheanimals.Paragraph4Inwhatwaysdoeslookingaftertherainforesthelpwithwildlifeprotection?Lookingaftertherainforesthelpswildlifeprotectionbecauseitiswherewildlifelives.Italsocontainsmanymedicineanddrugsthatwedonotknow.Thesedrugsmaysavelives.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.NotlongagoDaisyhadtheexperiencewiththehelpofa__________,inordertoknowwhichanimalsgave_____tomakehersweater.InTibet,ChinaEveryyearover29,000_________arekilledfor______andfur.Andthereareonly72,000_______.InZimbabweRhinosusedto___________becausetheydestroyedfarmsandnowtouristsareallowedto________